Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

κτάομαι

α-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κτάομαι

Structure: κτά (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Etym.: Dep.

Sense

  1. to procure for oneself, to get, gain, acquire, to get one's, to win
  2. to bring upon oneself, incur, to make
  3. to procure or get
  4. to have acquired, to possess, have, hold, an owner, master, lord and master
  5. to be gotten

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κτῶμαι κτᾷ κτᾶται
Dual κτᾶσθον κτᾶσθον
Plural κτώμεθα κτᾶσθε κτῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular κτῶμαι κτῇ κτῆται
Dual κτῆσθον κτῆσθον
Plural κτώμεθα κτῆσθε κτῶνται
OptativeSingular κτῴμην κτῷο κτῷτο
Dual κτῷσθον κτῴσθην
Plural κτῴμεθα κτῷσθε κτῷντο
ImperativeSingular κτῶ κτᾱ́σθω
Dual κτᾶσθον κτᾱ́σθων
Plural κτᾶσθε κτᾱ́σθων, κτᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive κτᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κτωμενος κτωμενου κτωμενη κτωμενης κτωμενον κτωμενου

Future tense

Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κτήσομαι κτήσει, κτήσῃ κτήσεται
Dual κτήσεσθον κτήσεσθον
Plural κτησόμεθα κτήσεσθε κτήσονται
OptativeSingular κτησοίμην κτήσοιο κτήσοιτο
Dual κτήσοισθον κτησοίσθην
Plural κτησοίμεθα κτήσοισθε κτήσοιντο
Infinitive κτήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κτησομενος κτησομενου κτησομενη κτησομενης κτησομενον κτησομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκτῶμην έ̓κτω έ̓κτᾱτο
Dual έ̓κτᾱσθον ἐκτᾶσθην
Plural ἐκτῶμεθα έ̓κτᾱσθε έ̓κτωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἀποστρέψει σε Κύριοσ εἰσ Αἴγυπτον ἐν πλοίοισ καὶ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, ᾗ εἶπα. οὐ προσθήσῃ ἔτι ἰδεῖν αὐτήν. καὶ πραθήσεσθε ἐκεῖ τοῖσ ἐχθροῖσ ὑμῶν εἰσ παῖδασ καὶ παιδίσκασ, καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ὁ κτώμενοσ. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 28:68)
  • καὶ εἶπεν ὁ βασιλεὺσ πρὸσ Ὀρνά. οὐχί, ὅτι ἀλλὰ κτώμενοσ κτήσομαι παρὰ σοῦ ἐν ἀλλάγματι, καὶ οὐκ ἀνοίσω τῷ Κυρίῳ μου Θεῷ ὁλοκαύτωμα δωρεάν. καὶ ἐκτήσατο Δαυὶδ τὸν ἅλωνα καὶ τοὺσ βόασ ἐν ἀργυρίῳ σίκλων πεντήκοντα. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 24:24)
  • ὁ κτώμενοσ φρόνησιν ἀγαπᾷ ἑαυτόν, ὃσ δὲ φυλάσσει φρόνησιν, εὑρήσει ἀγαθά. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 19:6)
  • ὁ κτώμενοσ γυναῖκα ἐνάρχεται κτήσεωσ, βοηθὸν κατ̓ αὐτὸν καὶ στύλον ἀναπαύσεωσ. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 36:24)
  • ἥκει ὁ καιρόσ, ἰδοὺ ἡ ἡμέρα. ὁ κτώμενοσ μὴ χαιρέτω, καὶ ὁ πωλῶν μὴ θρηνείτω. (Septuagint, Prophetia Ezechielis 7:12)

Synonyms

  1. to procure for oneself

  2. to bring upon oneself

  3. to procure or get

  4. to have acquired

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION