Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

κληρόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κληρόω

Structure: κληρό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: klh=ros

Sense

to appoint, by lot, to fall on, to be appointed by lot
to cast lots, draw lots
to have allotted one, obtain by lot
to allot, assign
to deliver

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κλήρω	κλήροις	κλήροι
	Dual		κλήρουτον	κλήρουτον
	Plural	κλήρουμεν	κλήρουτε	κλήρουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	κλήρω	κλήροις	κλήροι
	Dual		κλήρωτον	κλήρωτον
	Plural	κλήρωμεν	κλήρωτε	κλήρωσιν*
Optative	Singular	κλήροιμι	κλήροις	κλήροι
	Dual		κλήροιτον	κληροίτην
	Plural	κλήροιμεν	κλήροιτε	κλήροιεν
Imperative	Singular		κλῆρου	κληροῦτω
	Dual		κλήρουτον	κληροῦτων
	Plural		κλήρουτε	κληροῦντων, κληροῦτωσαν
Infinitive		κλήρουν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κληρων κληρουντος	κληρουσα κληρουσης	κληρουν κληρουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κλήρουμαι	κλήροι	κλήρουται
	Dual		κλήρουσθον	κλήρουσθον
	Plural	κληροῦμεθα	κλήρουσθε	κλήρουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	κλήρωμαι	κλήροι	κλήρωται
	Dual		κλήρωσθον	κλήρωσθον
	Plural	κληρώμεθα	κλήρωσθε	κλήρωνται
Optative	Singular	κληροίμην	κλήροιο	κλήροιτο
	Dual		κλήροισθον	κληροίσθην
	Plural	κληροίμεθα	κλήροισθε	κλήροιντο
Imperative	Singular		κλήρου	κληροῦσθω
	Dual		κλήρουσθον	κληροῦσθων
	Plural		κλήρουσθε	κληροῦσθων, κληροῦσθωσαν
Infinitive		κλήρουσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κληρουμενος κληρουμενου	κληρουμενη κληρουμενης	κληρουμενον κληρουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκλῆρουν	ἐκλῆρους	ἐκλῆρουν*
	Dual		ἐκλήρουτον	ἐκληροῦτην
	Plural	ἐκλήρουμεν	ἐκλήρουτε	ἐκλῆρουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκληροῦμην	ἐκλήρου	ἐκλήρουτο
	Dual		ἐκλήρουσθον	ἐκληροῦσθην
	Plural	ἐκληροῦμεθα	ἐκλήρουσθε	ἐκλήρουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ ἐπειδὰν συναγάγωσιν οἱ πρυτάνεισ τὴν βουλὴν ἢ τὸν δῆμον, οὗτοσ κληροῖ προέδρουσ ἐννέα, ἕνα ἐκ τῆσ φυλῆσ ἑκάστησ πλὴν τῆσ πρυτανευούσησ, καὶ πάλιν ἐκ τούτων ἐπιστάτην ἕνα, καὶ παραδίδωσι τὸ πρόγραμμα αὐτοῖσ· (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 44 2:1)
κληροῖ δὲ καὶ ἱεροποιοὺσ δέκα, τοὺσ ἐπὶ τὰ ἐκθύματα καλουμένουσ, οἳ τά τε μαντευτὰ ἱερὰ θύουσιν, κἄν τι καλλιερῆσαι δέῃ, καλλιεροῦσι μετὰ τῶν μάντεων. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 54 6:1)
κληροῖ δὲ καὶ ἑτέρουσ δέκα, τοὺσ κατ’ ἐνιαυτὸν καλουμένουσ, οἳ θυσίασ τέ τινασ θύουσι, καὶ τὰσ πεντετηρίδασ ἁπάσασ διοικοῦσιν πλὴν Παναθηναίων. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 54 7:1)
πομπῶν δ’ ἐπιμελεῖται τῆσ τε τῷ Ἀσκληπιῷ γιγνομένησ, ὅταν οἰκουρῶσι μύσται, καὶ τῆσ Διονυσίων τῶν μεγάλων μετὰ τῶν ἐπιμελητῶν, οὓσ πρότερον μὲν ὁ δῆμοσ ἐχειροτόνει δέκα ὄντασ, καὶ τὰ εἰσ τὴν πομπὴν ἀναλώματα παρ’ αὑτῶν ἀνήλισκον, νῦν δ’ ἕνα τῆσ φυλῆσ ἑκάστησ κληροῖ, καὶ δίδωσιν εἰσ τὴν κατασκευὴν ἑκατὸν μνᾶσ. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 56 4:1)
ὅταν δὲ ἐμβάλῃ τοὺσ κύβουσ, ὁ ἄρχων τὴν φυλὴν κληροῖ κατὰ κληρωτήριον. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 64 3:1)
ἐν ταῖσ χερσί σου οἱ κλῆροί μου. ρῦσαί με ἐκ χειρὸσ ἐχθρῶν μου καὶ ἐκ τῶν καταδιωκόντων με. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 30:16)
ἐσπείρατε πυροὺσ καὶ ἀκάνθασ θερίζετε. οἱ κλῆροι αὐτῶν οὐκ ὠφελήσουσιν αὐτούσ. αἰσχύνθητε ἀπὸ καυχήσεωσ ὑμῶν, ἀπὸ ὀνειδισμοῦ ἔναντι Κυρίου. ‐ (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 12:13)
Ἄμφω τεθνᾶσιν ἐπὶ μιᾶσ ἡμέρασ, οἱ δὲ κλῆροι ἐσ Εὐνόμιον καὶ Θρασυκλέα περιῆλθον ἄμφω συγγενεῖσ ὄντασ οὐδὲ πώποτε προμαντευομένουσ οὕτω γενέσθαι ταῦτα· (Lucian, Dialogi mortuorum, 3:3)
ἐσ ταύτην ἐμβάλλονται κλῆροι μικροί, ὅσον δὴ κυαμιαῖοι τὸ μέγεθοσ, ἐπιγεγραμμένοι. (Lucian, 84:3)
ἐγγράφεται δὲ ἐσ δύο μὲν ἄλφα ἐν ἑκατέρῳ, ἐσ δύο δὲ τὸ βῆτα, καὶ ἐσ ἄλλουσ δύο τὸ γάμμα καὶ ἑξῆσ κατὰ τὰ αὐτά, ἢν πλείουσ οἱ ἀθληταὶ ὦσι, δύο ἀεὶ κλῆροι τὸ αὐτὸ γράμμα ἔχοντεσ. (Lucian, 84:4)

Synonyms

to appoint
- ἀντιβολέω (to fall to one's lot)
- καταρρέω (to come to, fall to the lot of)
- λαγχάνω (to fall to one's lot or share)
- ἐπιλαγχάνω (to fall to one's lot next)
to cast lots
- λαγχάνω (to draw, the lot, cast lots)
- διακληρόω (to choose by lot, to cast lots)
to have allotted one
- κληρουχέω (to obtain by allotment, to have allotted to one)
- μεταλαγχάνω (to have a share, allotted one)
- ἀποκληρόω (to allot, assign by lot)
- διακληρόω (to assign by lot, allot)
- ἀπολαγχάνω (to obtain a portion of, by lot, to obtain)
- ἐκλαγχάνω (to obtain by lot or destiny)
- ἐπιλαγχάνω (to obtain the lot, to succeed)
to allot
- διακληρόω (to assign by lot, allot)
- ἀποκληρόω (to allot, assign by lot)
- ἀποδίδωμι (to assign)
- κατανέμω (to distribute, allot, assign)
to deliver
- μαιόομαι (to deliver)
- μαιεύομαι (to deliver)
- ἐκρύομαι (to deliver)
- συνεκσώζω (to help in delivering)
- παρεγγυάω (to deliver an address)
- παραδωσείω (to be disposed to deliver up)
- προσάπτω (to deliver or confide to)
- ἐρημόω (to set free or deliver from)
- ἐξαιρέω (to set free, deliver)

Derived

ἀποκληρόω (to choose by lot from, to choose or elect by lot, to allot)
διακληρόω (to assign by lot, allot, to choose by lot)
ἐπικληρόω (to assign by lot)
κατακληρόω (to portion out, to receive as one's portion)
προσκληρόομαι (to be attached to, keep company with)
συγκληρόω (to embrace in one lot, choose by lot, to assign by the same lot)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

κληρόω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to appoint

to cast lots

to have allotted one

to allot

to deliver

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

κληρόω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to appoint

to cast lots

to have allotted one

to allot

to deliver

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어