καταφρονέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταφρονέω
καταφρονήσω
κατεφρονήθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
φρονέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to look down on, think slightly of
- (with accusative) to regard slightly, despise
- to be disdainful, deal contemptuously
- (with infinitive) to think contemptuously that..., to presume
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- μή ποτε ψηλαφήσῃ με ὁ πατήρ, καὶ ἔσομαι ἐναντίον αὐτοῦ ὡσ καταφρονῶν καὶ ἐπάξω ἐπ̓ ἐμαυτὸν κατάραν καὶ οὐκ εὐλογίαν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 27:12)
- ὃσ φυλάσσει ἐντολήν, τηρεῖ τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ψυχήν, ὁ δὲ καταφρονῶν τῶν ἑαυτοῦ ὁδῶν ἀπολεῖται. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 19:14)
- ἀμέλει καὶ πράττων ταῦτα διετέλει, οὐ μόνον προῖκα τοῖσ ἀξιοῦσι συνδιατρίβων, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖσ δεομένοισ ἐπαρκῶν καὶ πάσησ περιουσίασ καταφρονῶν, τοσούτου δέων ὀρέγεσθαι τῶν οὐδὲν προσηκόντων, ὥστε μηδὲ τῶν ἑαυτοῦ φθειρομένων ποιεῖσθαι πρόνοιαν, ὅσ γε καὶ ἀγρὸν οὐ πόρρω τῆσ πόλεωσ κεκτημένοσ οὐδὲ ἐπιβῆναι αὐτοῦ πολλῶν ἐτῶν ἠξίωσεν, ἀλλ’ οὐδὲ τὴν ἀρχὴν αὑτοῦ εἶναι διωμολόγει, ταῦτ’ οἶμαι ὑπειληφώσ, ὅτι τούτων φύσει μὲν οὐδενόσ ἐσμεν κύριοι, νόμῳ δὲ καὶ διαδοχῇ τὴν χρῆσιν αὐτῶν εἰσ ἀόριστον παραλαμβάνοντεσ ὀλιγοχρόνιοι δεσπόται νομιζόμεθα, κἀπειδὰν ἡ προθεσμία παρέλθῃ, τηνικαῦτα παραλαβὼν ἄλλοσ ἀπολαύει τοῦ ὀνόματοσ. (Lucian, Nigrinus, Nigrinou Fiaosofia 26:1)
- οὐχ οὗτοσ πρὶν ἐκτῖσαι τοῦτο, συκοφαντῶν τὸν ἐντυγχάνοντα ὑμῶν καὶ λέγων καὶ γράφων ἐν τῷ δήμῳ διατετέλεκε, καὶ καταφρονῶν ἁπασῶν τῶν τιμωριῶν αἳ κατὰ τῶν ἀδικούντων ἐν τοῖσ νόμοισ εἰσὶ γεγραμμέναι; (Dinarchus, Speeches, 15:2)
- ἐπεὶ δ’ ὁ μὲν μηδενὸσ τῶν ἀπὸ μαντικῆσ καταφρονῶν, ὁ δὲ πάντα ὑπερορῶν ὁμοίωσ ἀπώλοντο, χαλεπὴ μὲν ἐν τούτοισ ἡ ἀσφάλεια καὶ δύσκριτοσ, ἐπιεικέστερον δὲ τοῦ παρανόμου καὶ αὐθάδουσ τὸ μετὰ δόξησ παλαιᾶσ καὶ συνήθουσ δι’ εὐλάβειαν ἁμαρτανόμενον. (Plutarch, Comparison of Nicias and Crassus, chapter 5 2:1)
Synonyms
-
to look down on
-
to think contemptuously that
Derived
- ἐπιφρονέω (to be shrewd, prudent;, carefully)
- περιφρονέω (to compass in thought, speculate about, to overlook)
- συμφρονέω (to be of one mind with, to agree, to consider well)
- ὑπερφρονέω (to be over-proud, to have high thoughts, to be proud in or of)
- φρονέω (to think, to have understanding, to be wise)
