καταφρονέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταφρονέω
καταφρονήσω
κατεφρονήθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
φρονέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to look down on, think slightly of
- (with accusative) to regard slightly, despise
- to be disdainful, deal contemptuously
- (with infinitive) to think contemptuously that..., to presume
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- "φιλοσοφίᾳ δ’ οὐ μόνον ἐοίκεν ἀσχήμων ὁ τοιοῦτοσ εἶναι σχηματισμόσ, ἀλλὰ καὶ πρὸσ τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν ἐναντίοσ, εἰ πᾶν ἐπαγγειλαμένη λόγῳ τἀγαθὸν καὶ τὸ συμφέρον διδάσκειν, εἰσ θεοὺσ ἐπαναχωρεῖ τῆσ τῶν πράξεων ἀρχῆσ ὡσ τοῦ λόγου καταφρονοῦσα, καὶ τὴν ἀπόδειξιν δοκεῖ διαφέρειν ἀτιμάσασα πρὸσ μαντεύματα τρέπεται καὶ ὀνειράτων ὄψεισ, ἐν οἷσ ὁ φαυλότατοσ οὐχ ἧττον τῷ κατατυγχάνειν πολλάκισ φέρεται τοῦ κρατίστου. (Plutarch, De genio Socratis, section 95)
- δοκεῖ γάρ μοι καὶ κατ’ ἀρχὰσ ἡ τύχη, τῶν μὲν φαύλων καταφρονοῦσα, τὰσ δὲ τῶν σπουδαίων ἀνδρῶν διανοίασ ἐρεθίσαι βουληθεῖσα, τὴν σὴν φύσιν οὐ πρὸσ ἡδονὴν ἐξαπατηθῆναι καλὴν ποιῆσαι, ἀλλὰ πρὸσ ἀρετὴν εὐδαιμονῆσαι χρήσιμον. (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 38:2)
- "εἰ γάρ," φησίν, "αὐτάρκησ ἐστὶν ἡ μεγαλοψυχία πρὸσ τὸ πάντων ὑπεράνω ποιεῖν, ἔστι δὲ μέροσ τῆσ ἀρετῆσ, αὐτάρκησ ἔσται καὶ ἡ ἀρετὴ πρὸσ εὐδαιμονίαν καταφρονοῦσα καὶ τῶν δοκούντων ὀχληρῶν. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, ISTORIWN Z, Kef. a'. ZHNWN 128:1)
- Ἀθρογγαῖοσ ἐκαλεῖτο, προυξένει δ’ αὐτῷ τὴν ἐλπίδα σώματοσ ἰσχὺσ καὶ ψυχὴ θανάτου καταφρονοῦσα, πρὸσ δὲ τούτοισ ἀδελφοὶ τέσσαρεσ ὅμοιοι. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 81:2)
- τῷ γὰρ εἶναι μόνασ καὶ μηδένα τὸν ἐλέγξαι δυνάμενον φοβεῖσθαι καταφρονοῦσα ἰσχυρῶσ ἀρνουμένη παραμένει. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 8 38:4)
Synonyms
-
to look down on
-
to think contemptuously that
Derived
- ἐπιφρονέω (to be shrewd, prudent;, carefully)
- περιφρονέω (to compass in thought, speculate about, to overlook)
- συμφρονέω (to be of one mind with, to agree, to consider well)
- ὑπερφρονέω (to be over-proud, to have high thoughts, to be proud in or of)
- φρονέω (to think, to have understanding, to be wise)
