Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

φυλακή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: φυλακή

Structure: φυλακ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: fula/ssw

Sense

a watching or guarding, watch, guard, ward, to watch, watch, watches
a watch or guard, guard, a guard or garrison
a watch, station, post
a watch
a place for keeping, a ward, prison
a watching, guarding, keeping, preserving, guarded or occupied, to preserve, to keep guard, be on the watch, on, guard
guardianship
a safe-guard
precaution

Declension

First declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	φυλακή	φυλακᾱ́	φυλακαί
Genitive	φυλακῆς	φυλακαῖν	φυλακῶν
Dative	φυλακῇ	φυλακαῖν	φυλακαῖς
Accusative	φυλακήν	φυλακᾱ́	φυλακᾱ́ς
Vocative	φυλακή	φυλακᾱ́	φυλακαί

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Θήβην τὴν συνοικοῦσαν αὐτῷ πρῶτον μὲν, ὡσ εἴρηται, Πελοπίδασ ἐδίδαξε μὴ φοβεῖσθαι τὴν ἔξω λαμπρότητα καὶ παρασκευὴν τῆσ τυραννίδοσ, ἐντὸσ τῶν ὅπλων καὶ τῶν φυλακῶν οὖσαν ἔπειτα δὲ φοβουμένη τὴν ἀπιστίαν αὐτοῦ καὶ μισοῦσα τὴν ὠμότητα, συνθεμένη μετὰ τῶν ἀδελφῶν, τριῶν ὄντων, Τισιφόνου, Πειθολάου, Λυκόφρονοσ, ἐπεχείρει τόνδε τὸν τρόπον, τὴν μὲν ἄλλην οἰκίαν τοῦ τυράννου κατεῖχον αἱ φυλακαὶ τῶν παρανυκτερευόντων, ὁ δὲ θάλαμοσ, ἐν ᾧ καθεύδειν εἰώθεσαν, ὑπερῷοσ ἦν, καὶ πρὸ αὐτοῦ φυλακὴν εἶχε κύων δεδεμένοσ, πᾶσι φοβερὸσ πλὴν αὐτοῖσ ἐκείνοισ καὶ ἑνὶ τῶν οἰκετῶν τῷ τρέφοντι. (Plutarch, Pelopidas, chapter 35 3:1)
οἱ δὲ ἐκ τῆσ Ἁλικαρνασσοῦ νυκτὸσ ἐκδραμόντεσ, ὡσ ἐμπρῆσαι τούσ τε πύργουσ καὶ ὅσαι ἄλλαι μηχαναὶ προσηγμέναι ἢ οὐ πόρρω τοῦ προσάγεσθαι ἦσαν, ὑπὸ τῶν φυλακῶν τε τῶν Μακεδόνων καὶ ὅσοι ἐν αὐτῷ ἔργῳ ἐξεγερθέντεσ παρεβοήθησαν οὐ χαλεπῶσ κατεκλείσθησαν ἐσ τὰ τείχη αὖθισ. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 1, chapter 20 9:2)
καὶ τότε μὲν δειπνοποιησάμενοι καὶ φυλακὰσ καταστησάμενοι καὶ πυρὰ πολλὰ πρὸ τῶν φυλακῶν καύσαντεσ ἐκοιμήθησαν. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 3 41:2)
τοὺσ μέντοι ἐν ταῖσ ἄκραισ φρουράρχουσ καὶ τοὺσ χιλιάρχουσ τῶν κατὰ τὴν χώραν φυλακῶν οὐκ ἄλλου ἢ ἑαυτοῦ ἐβούλετο ἀκούειν· (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 6 2:2)
ὡσ δὲ τότε Κῦροσ κατεστήσατο, οὕτωσ ἔτι καὶ νῦν βασιλέωσ εἰσὶν αἱ ἐν ταῖσ ἄκραισ φυλακαὶ καὶ οἱ χιλίαρχοι τῶν φυλακῶν ἐκ βασιλέωσ εἰσὶ καθεστηκότεσ καὶ παρὰ βασιλεῖ ἀπογεγραμμένοι. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 6 11:1)
καὶ μὴν καθ’ ἡμᾶσ τόνδ’ Ἀλέξανδρον βλέπω στείχοντα, φυλάκων ἔκ τινοσ πεπυσμένον δόξασ ἀσήμουσ πολεμίων μεμβλωκότων. (Euripides, Rhesus, episode 1:20)
τίνι προσεικάσω, ὅστισ δι’ ὄρφνησ ἦλθ’ ἀδειμάντῳ ποδὶ διά τε τάξεων καὶ φυλάκων ἕδρασ; (Euripides, Rhesus, choral, strophe 14)
τὸ δὴ ἄχρι τῶν τυράννων προελθεῖν ^ οὐκ ἂν ὑπῆρξέ μοι, μὴ οὐχὶ τῶν περὶ αὐτοὺσ φυλάκων καὶ δορυφόρων ἁπάντων κεκρατηκότι κἀκείνουσ ἅπαντασ προνενικηκότι. (Lucian, Tyrannicida, (no name) 15:4)
τίσ οὗτοσ οὑντὸσ τῶν φυλάκων ἑστώσ; (Aristophanes, Lysistrata, Lyric-Scene19)
λύχνον γὰρ οὐδέπω δῆλον ὅτι πρόσθεν ἑωράκασιν οἱ τὰσ τοσαύτασ καὶ τηλικαύτασ λυχνοκαί̈ασ ἐπιτελοῦντεσ, ἀλλ’ οὐδέ τισ αὐτῷ βαδίζοντι κατὰ τὴν χώραν τῶν τοσούτων μυριάδων ὑπήντησεν, ἔρημα δὲ καὶ τὰ τείχη φυλάκων εὑρ͂ε πολέμου συνεστηκότοσ, ἐῶ τἆλλα. (Flavius Josephus, Contra Apionem, 62:1)

Synonyms

a watching or guarding
- φρούρημα (watch, ward)
- τήρησις (a watching, keeping, guarding)
- φύλαξις (an act of watching, guarding)
- παραφυλακή (a guard, watch, garrison)
- φρούρημα (that which is watched or guarded, charge)
a watch or guard
- παραφυλακή (a guard, watch, garrison)
- φρούριον (the guard, garrison)
- φρουρά (a watch, guard, garrison)
- τήρησις (a watching, keeping, guarding)
- φύλαξις (an act of watching, guarding)
- φυλακτήριον (Fortified, guarded outpost, garrison.)
- φρούρημα (that which is watched or guarded, charge)
a watch
- ἱππών (a posting-house, station)
- χῶρος (station)
a watch
- ἀντιφυλακή (a watching, against)
- ἀγρυπνίᾱ (a time of watching)
- σκοπιά (a look-out, watch, watch)
- πυρσός (watch-fires)
- ἐσχάρα (the watch-fires)
- πυληδόκος (watching at the door)
- φρούρημα (watch, ward)
- νύχευμα (a nightly watch)
- ἀγρυπνίᾱ (sleeplessness, watchfulness)
- ἐπίσκοπος (scout, watch)
a watching
- τήρησις (a watching, keeping, guarding)
a safe-guard
- φρούρημα (a guard)
- οὐρεύς (a guard)
precaution
- κώλυμα (a defence against, precaution)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

φυλακή

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

a watching or guarding

a watch or guard

a watch

a watch

a watching

a safe-guard

precaution

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

φυλακή

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

a watching or guarding

a watch or guard

a watch

a watch

a watching

a safe-guard

precaution

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어