Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἔχθω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔχθω

Structure: έ̓χθ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e)/xqos

Sense

to hate, to be hated, detested

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓χθω	έ̓χθεις	έ̓χθει
	Dual		έ̓χθετον	έ̓χθετον
	Plural	έ̓χθομεν	έ̓χθετε	έ̓χθουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓χθω	έ̓χθῃς	έ̓χθῃ
	Dual		έ̓χθητον	έ̓χθητον
	Plural	έ̓χθωμεν	έ̓χθητε	έ̓χθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	έ̓χθοιμι	έ̓χθοις	έ̓χθοι
	Dual		έ̓χθοιτον	ἐχθοίτην
	Plural	έ̓χθοιμεν	έ̓χθοιτε	έ̓χθοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓χθε	ἐχθέτω
	Dual		έ̓χθετον	ἐχθέτων
	Plural		έ̓χθετε	ἐχθόντων, ἐχθέτωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓χθειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐχθων ἐχθοντος	ἐχθουσα ἐχθουσης	ἐχθον ἐχθοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓χθομαι	έ̓χθει, έ̓χθῃ	έ̓χθεται
	Dual		έ̓χθεσθον	έ̓χθεσθον
	Plural	ἐχθόμεθα	έ̓χθεσθε	έ̓χθονται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓χθωμαι	έ̓χθῃ	έ̓χθηται
	Dual		έ̓χθησθον	έ̓χθησθον
	Plural	ἐχθώμεθα	έ̓χθησθε	έ̓χθωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐχθοίμην	έ̓χθοιο	έ̓χθοιτο
	Dual		έ̓χθοισθον	ἐχθοίσθην
	Plural	ἐχθοίμεθα	έ̓χθοισθε	έ̓χθοιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓χθου	ἐχθέσθω
	Dual		έ̓χθεσθον	ἐχθέσθων
	Plural		έ̓χθεσθε	ἐχθέσθων, ἐχθέσθωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓χθεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐχθομενος ἐχθομενου	ἐχθομενη ἐχθομενης	ἐχθομενον ἐχθομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῆ̓χθον	ῆ̓χθες	ῆ̓χθεν*
	Dual		ή̓χθετον	ἠχθέτην
	Plural	ή̓χθομεν	ή̓χθετε	ῆ̓χθον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠχθόμην	ή̓χθου	ή̓χθετο
	Dual		ή̓χθεσθον	ἠχθέσθην
	Plural	ἠχθόμεθα	ή̓χθεσθε	ή̓χθοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

μέλλοντοσ δὲ γράφεσθαι τοῦ προβουλεύματοσ ἀναστὰσ ὁ δήμαρχοσ Σίκκιοσ ὁ τῷ Ῥωμιλίῳ προσθεὶσ τὴν δίκην πολὺν ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἀνδρὸσ διῆλθε λόγον ἐπαινῶν τὴν μεταβολὴν τῆσ γνώμησ καὶ τὸ μὴ τὰ ἴδια ἔχθη κρείττονα γίνεσθαι τῶν κοινῇ χρησίμων, ἀλλ’ ἀπ’ ὀρθῆσ γνώμησ τὰ συμφέροντα ἀποδείξασθαι· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 10, chapter 52 2:2)
ἀλλὰ γὰρ ὅτι μὲν ἐπὶ τοὺσ ἀνοσίουσ ἀνθρώπουσ ἰτέον ἡμῖν ἁπάσῃ σπουδῇ καταλυσαμένοισ τὰ ἔχθη ̔μανίασ γὰρ θάτερα ἀξιοῦν’ ὡσ ἐγνωκόσιν ὑμῖν καὶ ποιήσουσιν οὐδὲν δέομαι πλείω λέγειν καὶ παρακελεύεσθαι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 8 4:1)
τούτων δὴ τῶν διαλλαγῶν ἐμοὶ μὲν δοκεῖ χρῆναι τὰσ εὐπρεπεστέρασ καὶ μεγαλοψυχοτέρασ ἡμᾶσ ἑλέσθαι καὶ γνώμην θέσθαι περὶ μηδενὸσ ἡμᾶσ ἀλλήλοισ μνησικακεῖν, σὺ δ’ εἰ μὴ βούλει διαλλάττεσθαι τοῦτον τὸν τρόπον, ὦ Τύλλε, ἀλλὰ καὶ διδόναι δίκασ καὶ λαμβάνειν ἀξιοῖσ τοὺσ ἐν ταῖσ αἰτίαισ παρ’ ἀλλήλων, ἕτοιμοι καὶ ταῦτα ποιεῖν εἰσιν Ἀλβανοὶ τὰ κοινὰ ἔχθη προκαταλυσάμενοι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 8 7:1)
κράτιστον εἶναι καὶ μόνον ἡμῶν τὰ νείκη δύνασθαι διακρῖναι τρόπον, ᾧ πολλοὶ βάρβαροί τε καὶ Ἕλληνεσ εἰσ ἔχθη καταστάντεσ οἱ μὲν ὑπὲρ ἡγεμονίασ, οἱ δὲ ὑπὲρ ἀμφισβητησίμου γῆσ ἐχρήσαντο, τοῦτον εἰπὼν ἔτι παύσομαι· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 11 15:1)
στρατιὰσ δὲ καταγράφειν ἢ καλεῖν τοὺσ συμμάχουσ ἢ παρασκευάσασθαι τὰ κατεπείγοντα διὰ τὰ πρὸσ ἀλλήλουσ ἔχθη καὶ τὰσ ἐν ταῖσ ἐκκλησίαισ κατηγορίασ οὐδ’ εἰσ νοῦν ἐλάμβανον. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 8, chapter 14 6:2)

Synonyms

to hate
- ἐχθαίρω (to hate, detest, hating with)
- ἀπεχθαίρω (to hate utterly, detest)
- ἐχθραίνω (to hate)
- μῑσέω (I hate)

ἔχθος (hate)
ἐπιστρατεία (a march or expedition against)
φλεγύης (fiery red)
Ἡράκλειδαι (the Heraclidae or descendants of Hercules)
Ἀμφικτυονία (the Amphictyonic League)
Πισαῖος (of or from Pisa)
κατηγορέω (to speak against)
ἔγκοτος (bearing a grudge)
μάντευμα (an oracle)
Ἠπειρώτης (An inhabitant of Epirus)
ἀπέχθεια (hatred)
ἐπιγαμία (intermarriage)
Μινύης (one of the Minyae)
Μινύαι (the Minyans)
λόγιμος (worth mention)
ἀμυντέος (one must assist)
Λακωνισμός (imitation of Lacedaemonian manners)
ψευδοφίλιππος (a false Philip)
λιθόλευστος (stoned with stones)
ξενοδόκος (one who receives strangers)
μεγαλωστί (far and wide)
ἄσπονδος (without drink-offering)
δημάρατος (prayed for by the people)
Εἱλωτικός (of Helots)
συμβατικός (tending to agreement)
ὑπεροψία (contempt)
τόλμημα (an adventure)
Ναύπακτος ()
Βοιωτάρχης (a Boeotarch)
εἴρην (a Lacedaemonian youth who had completed his 20th year)

Derived

ἀπέχθομαι (to be hated, incur hatred)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔχθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to hate

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔχθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to hate

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어