Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἔθω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔθω εἴωθα

Structure: έ̓θ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

(with infinitive) I am accustomed, wont to do something

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓θω	έ̓θεις	έ̓θει
	Dual		έ̓θετον	έ̓θετον
	Plural	έ̓θομεν	έ̓θετε	έ̓θουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓θω	έ̓θῃς	έ̓θῃ
	Dual		έ̓θητον	έ̓θητον
	Plural	έ̓θωμεν	έ̓θητε	έ̓θωσιν*
Optative	Singular	έ̓θοιμι	έ̓θοις	έ̓θοι
	Dual		έ̓θοιτον	ἐθοίτην
	Plural	έ̓θοιμεν	έ̓θοιτε	έ̓θοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓θε	ἐθέτω
	Dual		έ̓θετον	ἐθέτων
	Plural		έ̓θετε	ἐθόντων, ἐθέτωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓θειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐθων ἐθοντος	ἐθουσα ἐθουσης	ἐθον ἐθοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓θομαι	έ̓θει, έ̓θῃ	έ̓θεται
	Dual		έ̓θεσθον	έ̓θεσθον
	Plural	ἐθόμεθα	έ̓θεσθε	έ̓θονται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓θωμαι	έ̓θῃ	έ̓θηται
	Dual		έ̓θησθον	έ̓θησθον
	Plural	ἐθώμεθα	έ̓θησθε	έ̓θωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐθοίμην	έ̓θοιο	έ̓θοιτο
	Dual		έ̓θοισθον	ἐθοίσθην
	Plural	ἐθοίμεθα	έ̓θοισθε	έ̓θοιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓θου	ἐθέσθω
	Dual		έ̓θεσθον	ἐθέσθων
	Plural		έ̓θεσθε	ἐθέσθων, ἐθέσθωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓θεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐθομενος ἐθομενου	ἐθομενη ἐθομενης	ἐθομενον ἐθομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῆ̓θον	ῆ̓θες	ῆ̓θεν*
	Dual		ή̓θετον	ἠθέτην
	Plural	ή̓θομεν	ή̓θετε	ῆ̓θον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠθόμην	ή̓θου	ή̓θετο
	Dual		ή̓θεσθον	ἠθέσθην
	Plural	ἠθόμεθα	ή̓θεσθε	ή̓θοντο

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εί̓ωθα	εί̓ωθας	εί̓ωθεν*
	Dual		εἰώθατον	εἰώθατον
	Plural	εἰώθαμεν	εἰώθατε	εἰώθᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	εἰώθω	εἰώθῃς	εἰώθῃ
	Dual		εἰώθητον	εἰώθητον
	Plural	εἰώθωμεν	εἰώθητε	εἰώθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	εἰώθοιμι	εἰώθοις	εἰώθοι
	Dual		εἰώθοιτον	εἰωθοίτην
	Plural	εἰώθοιμεν	εἰώθοιτε	εἰώθοιεν
Imperative	Singular		εί̓ωθε	εἰωθέτω
	Dual		εἰώθετον	εἰωθέτων
	Plural		εἰώθετε	εἰωθόντων
Infinitive		εἰωθέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		εἰωθως εἰωθοντος	εἰωθυῑα εἰωθυῑᾱς	εἰωθον εἰωθοντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

αἱρούμενοι οὖν καὶ τοῦτο τὸ ἔθνοσ ἐκτὸσ ταραχῆσ εἶναι, κρίνομεν τό τε ἱερὸν αὐτοῖσ ἀποκατασταθῆναι καὶ πολιτεύεσθαι κατὰ τὰ ἐπὶ τῶν προγόνων αὐτῶν ἔθη. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 11:25)
δικαιοσύνησ δ’ ἐστὶ τὸ διανεμητικὸν εἶναι τοῦ κατ’ ἀξίαν, καὶ σώζειν τὰ πάτρια ἔθη καὶ τὰ νόμιμα, καὶ τὸ σώζειν τοὺσ γεγραμμένουσ νόμουσ, καὶ τὸ ἀληθεύειν ἐν τῷ διαφέροντι, καὶ τὸ διαφυλάττειν τὰσ ὁμολογίασ. (Aristotle, Virtues and Vices 22:1)
ἔστι δὲ τῆσ ἀδικίασ τὸ παραβαίνειν τὰ πάτρια ἔθη καὶ τὰ νόμιμα, καὶ τὸ ἀπειθεῖν τοῖσ νόμοισ καὶ τοῖσ ἄρχουσι, τὸ ψεύδεσθαι, τὸ ἐπιορκεῖν, τὸ παραβαίνειν τὰσ ὁμολογίασ καὶ τὰσ πίστεισ. (Aristotle, Virtues and Vices 37:2)
ἵνα δὲ πάντ’ ἀφῶ τἆλλα, τίσ οὐχ ὁμολογήσει τοῖσ ἀσκοῦσι τὴν φιλόσοφον ῥητορικὴν ἀναγκαῖον εἶναι πολλὰ μὲν ἔθη καὶ βαρβάρων καὶ Ἑλλήνων ἐκμαθεῖν, πολλοὺσ δὲ νόμουσ ἀκοῦσαι πολιτειῶν τε σχήματα, καὶ βίουσ ἀνδρῶν καὶ πράξεισ καὶ τέλη καὶ τύχασ; (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Epistula ad Pompeium Geminum, chapter 6 5:1)
καὶ μήν, ὦ Σόλων, κατ’ οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἀπὸ τῆσ Σκυθίασ ἥκω παρ’ ὑμᾶσ τοσαύτην μὲν γῆν διοδεύσασ, μέγαν δὲ τὸν Εὔξεινον καὶ δυσχείμερον περαιωθείσ, ἢ ὅπωσ νόμουσ τε τοὺσ Ἑλλήνων ἐκμάθοιμι καὶ ἔθη τὰ παρ’ ὑμῖν κατανοήσαιμι καὶ πολιτείαν τὴν ἀρίστην ἐκμελετήσαιμι. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 14:3)

ἔθος (habit)
νόμιμος (conformable to custom)
πάτριος (of or belonging to one's father)
ἰσηγορία (equal freedom of speech)
ἄψαυστος (untouched)
κατάλυσις (a dissolving)
ἄγραφος (unwritten)
κλῆσις (a calling)
ὑποκόρισμα (a coaxing or endearing name)
παράφορος (borne aside)
παραφορά (a going aside)
νομός (custom)
ἑτοιμότης (a state of preparation)
μετουσία (participation)
παράδοσις (a handing down)
αὐτεξούσιος (in one's own power)
ἀδέσποτος (without master or owner)
εἰσηγητής (one who brings in)
προστάσσω (to place or post at)
περιπόθητος (much-beloved)
ἀπόλαυσμα (enjoyment)
ἱερομηνία (the holy time of the month)
ἰσονομίᾱ (an equal distribution)
καταστατέος (one must appoint)
ὀστρακισμός (ostracism)
ἀλεξιφάρμακον (an antidote)
πρόσληψις (taking in addition)
ἀμνημόνευτος (unmentioned)
πολίτευμα (the business of government)
διόρθωμα (a making straight)

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어