Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ξυστόν

Second declension Noun; Neuter 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ξυστόν ξυστοῦ

Structure: ξυστ (Stem) + ον (Ending)

Etym.: cu/w

Sense

the polished shaft
a spear, lance

Declension

Second declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά
Genitive	ξυστοῦ	ξυστοῖν	ξυστῶν
Dative	ξυστῷ	ξυστοῖν	ξυστοῖς
Accusative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά
Vocative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

μεσονύκτιοσ ὠλλύμαν, ἦμοσ ἐκ δείπνων ὕπνοσ ἡδὺσ ἐπ’ ὄσσοισ σκίδναται, μολπᾶν δ’ ἄπο καὶ χοροποιῶν θυσιᾶν καταλύσασ πόσισ ἐν θαλάμοισ ἔκει‐ το, ξυστὸν δ’ ἐπὶ πασσάλῳ, ναύταν οὐκέθ’ ὁρῶν ὅμι‐ λον Τροίαν Ἰλιάδ’ ἐμβεβῶτα. (Euripides, Hecuba, choral, antistrophe 11)
εἶτ’ ἤδη δὸσ φιάλην Ἄρεωσ, κατὰ Τιμόθεον, ξυστόν τε βέλοσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 42 1:5)
ἐν δὲ τούτῳ Σιμίασ καὶ Πολύαινοσ, οἵπερ ἀεὶ τῷ Φιλοποίμενι παρῆσαν μαχομένῳ καὶ συνήσπιζον, ὁμοῦ προσήλαυνον ἀμφότεροι τὰσ αἰχμὰσ κλίναντεσ ἐναντίασ, φθάνει δὲ αὐτοὺσ ὁ Φιλοποίμην ἀπαντήσασ τῷ Μαχανίδᾳ, καὶ τὸν ἵππον αὐτοῦ μετεωρίζοντα τὴν κεφαλὴν πρὸ τοῦ σώματοσ ὁρῶν μικρὸν ἐνέκλινε τὸν ἴδιον, καὶ διαλαβὼν τὸ ξυστὸν ἐκ χειρὸσ ὠθεῖ καὶ περιτρέπει τὸν ἄνδρα συνεπερείσασ. (Plutarch, Philopoemen, chapter 10 7:1)
ὀμωμοκέναι δὲ φασκόντων, ἐκέλευον αὐτοὺσ τὰ μὲν ὅπλα μὴ καταλιπεῖν, λέγειν δὲ πρὸσ τοὺσ πολεμίουσ ὅτι χλαῖνα μέν ἐστι τὸ ξυστόν, χιτὼν δ’ ἡ ἀσπὶσ, ἀνδρὶ θυμὸν ἔχοντι. (Plutarch, Mulierum virtutes, 2:2)
αἱ δὲ γυναῖκεσ ἐκάκιζον αὐτούσ, εἰ προέμενοι τὰ ὅπλα γυμνοὶ διὰ τῶν πολεμίων ἐξίασιν ὀμωμοκέναι δὲ φασκόντων, ἐκέλευον αὐτοὺσ τὰ μὲν ὅπλα μὴ καταλιπεῖν, λέγειν δὲ πρὸσ τοὺσ πολεμίουσ ὅτι χλαῖνα μέν ἐστι, τὸ ξυστόν, χιτὼν δ’ ἡ ἀσπὶσ ἀνδρὶ θυμὸν ἔχοντι. (Plutarch, Mulierum virtutes, 7:1)

Synonyms

the polished shaft
- καυλός (shaft)
a spear
- ἐγχείη (a spear, lance)
- λόγχη (a lance, spear, javelin)
- ἔγχος (a spear, lance, head)
- δόρυ (spear shaft, spear, lance)
- αἰχμή (a spear)
- σιγύνης (a spear)

ξυστός (scraped)
καταπελτικός (of or for a catapult)
ἰγνύα (the part behind the thigh and knee)
σαύνιον (a javelin)
πρόσθιος (the foremost)
δορυδρέπανον (halbert)
ἀκόντισμα (a javelin's throw)
προσβατός (accessible)
παλτός (brandished)
ἴτυς (a circle made of willow)
θώραξ (a breastplate)
κραδαίνω (to swing)
λογεῖον (a place for speaking)
διάφραγμα (a partition-wall)
προμετωπίδιος (before or on the forehead)
σάγαρις (a single edged axe or bill)
σπειρηδόν (in coils or spires)
περισταδόν (standing round about)
ἐπίχαλκος (covered with copper or brass)
ἰνίον (the muscle at the back of the neck)
στιβαρός (compact)
ἀμφίστομος (with double mouth)
ἀκαχμένος (sharpened)
λιθοβόλος (struck with stones)
κατωμαδόν (from the shoulders)
κολεόν (a sheath)
πλόκανον (a plaited rope)
οὐρίαχος (the hindmost part)
διάζωμα (girdle)
χωλεύω (to be or become lame)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ξυστόν

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the polished shaft

a spear

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ξυστόν

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the polished shaft

a spear

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어