Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ξυστόν

Second declension Noun; Neuter 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ξυστόν ξυστοῦ

Structure: ξυστ (Stem) + ον (Ending)

Etym.: cu/w

Sense

the polished shaft
a spear, lance

Declension

Second declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά
Genitive	ξυστοῦ	ξυστοῖν	ξυστῶν
Dative	ξυστῷ	ξυστοῖν	ξυστοῖς
Accusative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά
Vocative	ξυστόν	ξυστώ	ξυστά

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

οὐ μὴν ἀλλὰ καὶ χειρουργίᾳ χρῆσθαι τοὺσ ἐλέφαντασ ἱστοροῦσι καὶ γὰρ ξυστὰ καὶ λόγχασ καὶ τοξεύματα, παριστάμενοι τοῖσ τετρωμένοισ, ἄνευ σπαραγμοῦ ῥᾳδίωσ καὶ ἀβλαβῶσ ἐξέλκουσιν. (Plutarch, De sollertia animalium, chapter, section 20 9:1)
καὶ εὐθὺσ ἄγων πρὸσ τοὺσ ταξιάρχουσ συνέστησεν αὐτούσ, καὶ ἐκέλευσε τά τε γέρρα καὶ τὰσ ψιλὰσ μαχαίρασ τούτοισ δοῦναι, ὅπωσ ἔχοντεσ σὺν τοῖσ ἵπποισ ἕπωνται, καὶ τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τούτοισ ὥσπερ καὶ τοῖσ μετ’ αὐτοῦ Πέρσαισ λαμβάνειν, αὐτοὺσ δὲ τοὺσ θώρακασ καὶ τὰ ξυστὰ ἔχοντασ ἀεὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ἵππων ὀχεῖσθαι, καὶ αὐτὸσ οὕτω ποιῶν κατῆρχεν, ἐπὶ δὲ τοὺσ πεζοὺσ τῶν ὁμοτίμων ἀνθ’ αὑτοῦ ἕκαστον καθιστάναι ἄλλον ἄρχοντα τῶν ὁμοτίμων. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 5 68:1)
καὶ οἱ μὲν ἐπὶ τῷ τὰ ὅπλα παραλαμβάνειν τεταγμένοι ἐκέλευον παραδιδόναι τὰ ξυστά, ὅπωσ κατακαίοιεν ὥσπερ τἆλλα. (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 6 2:4)
τὰ μὲν γὰρ ξίφη καὶ τὰ ξυστὰ πολὺ μείζω τῶν προγεγενημένων ἐποίησε διὰ τὸ δοκεῖν διὰ τούτων πολλὰ τὸν Ἀλέξανδρον ἐν τῇ περὶ Κιλικίαν μάχῃ πεπλεονεκτηκέναι· (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xvii, chapter 52 11:2)
τὸ δέρμα δ’ αὐτοῦ οὕτω δή τι παχύ ἐστι ὥστε αὐού γενομένου ξυστὰ ποιέεσθαι ἀκόντια ἐξ αὐτοῦ. (Herodotus, The Histories, book 2, chapter 71 2:4)

Synonyms

the polished shaft
- καυλός (shaft)
a spear
- ἐγχείη (a spear, lance)
- λόγχη (a lance, spear, javelin)
- ἔγχος (a spear, lance, head)
- δόρυ (spear shaft, spear, lance)
- αἰχμή (a spear)
- σιγύνης (a spear)

ξυστός (scraped)
καταπελτικός (of or for a catapult)
ἰγνύα (the part behind the thigh and knee)
σαύνιον (a javelin)
πρόσθιος (the foremost)
δορυδρέπανον (halbert)
ἀκόντισμα (a javelin's throw)
προσβατός (accessible)
παλτός (brandished)
ἴτυς (a circle made of willow)
θώραξ (a breastplate)
κραδαίνω (to swing)
λογεῖον (a place for speaking)
διάφραγμα (a partition-wall)
προμετωπίδιος (before or on the forehead)
σάγαρις (a single edged axe or bill)
σπειρηδόν (in coils or spires)
περισταδόν (standing round about)
ἐπίχαλκος (covered with copper or brass)
ἰνίον (the muscle at the back of the neck)
στιβαρός (compact)
ἀμφίστομος (with double mouth)
ἀκαχμένος (sharpened)
λιθοβόλος (struck with stones)
κατωμαδόν (from the shoulders)
κολεόν (a sheath)
πλόκανον (a plaited rope)
οὐρίαχος (the hindmost part)
διάζωμα (girdle)
χωλεύω (to be or become lame)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ξυστόν

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the polished shaft

a spear

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ξυστόν

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the polished shaft

a spear

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어