Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

αὔω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αὔω

Structure: αύ̓ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Akin to eu(/w: hence au)ai/nw, au)xmo/s.

Sense

  1. to burn, light a fire, get a light

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular αύ̓ω αύ̓εις αύ̓ει
Dual αύ̓ετον αύ̓ετον
Plural αύ̓ομεν αύ̓ετε αύ̓ουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular αύ̓ω αύ̓ῃς αύ̓ῃ
Dual αύ̓ητον αύ̓ητον
Plural αύ̓ωμεν αύ̓ητε αύ̓ωσιν*
OptativeSingular αύ̓οιμι αύ̓οις αύ̓οι
Dual αύ̓οιτον αὐοίτην
Plural αύ̓οιμεν αύ̓οιτε αύ̓οιεν
ImperativeSingular αύ̓ε αὐέτω
Dual αύ̓ετον αὐέτων
Plural αύ̓ετε αὐόντων, αὐέτωσαν
Infinitive αύ̓ειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
αὐων αὐοντος αὐουσα αὐουσης αὐον αὐοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular αύ̓ομαι αύ̓ει, αύ̓ῃ αύ̓εται
Dual αύ̓εσθον αύ̓εσθον
Plural αὐόμεθα αύ̓εσθε αύ̓ονται
SubjunctiveSingular αύ̓ωμαι αύ̓ῃ αύ̓ηται
Dual αύ̓ησθον αύ̓ησθον
Plural αὐώμεθα αύ̓ησθε αύ̓ωνται
OptativeSingular αὐοίμην αύ̓οιο αύ̓οιτο
Dual αύ̓οισθον αὐοίσθην
Plural αὐοίμεθα αύ̓οισθε αύ̓οιντο
ImperativeSingular αύ̓ου αὐέσθω
Dual αύ̓εσθον αὐέσθων
Plural αύ̓εσθε αὐέσθων, αὐέσθωσαν
Infinitive αύ̓εσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
αὐομενος αὐομενου αὐομενη αὐομενης αὐομενον αὐομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηῦ̓ον ηῦ̓ες ηῦ̓εν*
Dual ηύ̓ετον ηὐέτην
Plural ηύ̓ομεν ηύ̓ετε ηῦ̓ον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηὐόμην ηύ̓ου ηύ̓ετο
Dual ηύ̓εσθον ηὐέσθην
Plural ηὐόμεθα ηύ̓εσθε ηύ̓οντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τὸ σκῆνοσ αὐοῖ, ἀνίδρωτεσ, κνησμώδεεσ , ὕπνοσ ἑδραῖοσ μὲν οὐδαμῆ, κεκλιμένῳ δὲ νυσταγμόσ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 363)
  • ὡσ δ’ ὅτε τισ δαλὸν σποδιῇ ἐνέκρυψε μελαίνῃ ἀγροῦ ἐπ’ ἐσχατιῆσ, ᾧ μὴ πάρα γείτονεσ ἄλλοι, σπέρμα πυρὸσ σώζων, ἵνα μή ποθεν ἄλλοθεν αὐοί, ὣσ Ὀδυσεὺσ φύλλοισι καλύψατο· (Homer, Odyssey, Book 5 50:12)
  • τοῖσ δὲ Ιοὐδαίοισ ὁρῶσι τὸ πῦρ ἐν κύκλῳ μετὰ τῶν σωμάτων παρείθησαν αἱ ψυχαί, καὶ διὰ τὴν κατάπληξιν ἀμύνειν μὲν ἢ σβεννύειν ὡρ́μησεν οὐδείσ, αὐοῖ δ’ ἑστῶτεσ ἀφεώρων. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 262:1)

Synonyms

  1. to burn

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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