뜻

1. 홀어미, 미망인, 과부
2. 홀아비
3. 미망인이 된, 사별한, 가난하다, 곤궁하다

1. bereft of a husband, a widow, widow
2. widower, widow)
3. widowed, bereaved, torn from

예문

• εἶπε δὲ Ἰούδασ Θάμαρ τῇ νύμφῃ αὐτοῦ. κάθου χήρα ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ πατρόσ σου ἕωσ μέγασ γένηται Σηλὼμ ὁ υἱόσ μου. εἶπε γάρ. μή ποτε ἀποθάνῃ καὶ οὗτοσ, ὥσπερ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ. ἀπελθοῦσα δὲ Θάμαρ ἐκάθητο ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ πατρὸσ αὐτῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 38:11)

  (70인역 성경, 창세기 38:11)

• καὶ θυγάτηρ ἱερέωσ ἐὰν γένηται χήρα ἢ ἐκβεβλημένη, σπέρμα δὲ μὴ ᾖ αὐτῇ, ἐπαναστρέψει ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον τὸν πατρικὸν κατὰ τὴν νεότητα αὐτῆσ, ἀπὸ τῶν ἄρτων τοῦ πατρὸσ αὐτῆσ φάγεται. καὶ πᾶσ ἀλλογενὴσ οὐ φάγεται ἀπ̓ αὐτῶν. (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 22:13)

  (70인역 성경, 레위기 22:13)

• ποιῶν κρίσιν προσηλύτῳ καὶ ὀρφανῷ καὶ χήρᾳ, καὶ ἀγαπᾷ τὸν προσήλυτον δοῦναι αὐτῷ ἄρτον καὶ ἱμάτιον. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 10:18)

  (70인역 성경, 신명기 10:18)

• καὶ ἐλεύσεται ὁ Λευίτησ, ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτῷ μερὶσ οὐδὲ κλῆροσ μετὰ σοῦ, καὶ ὁ προσήλυτοσ καὶ ὁ ὀρφανὸσ καὶ ἡ χήρα ἡ ἐν ταῖσ πόλεσί σου καὶ φάγονται καὶ ἐμπλησθήσονται, ἵνα εὐλογήσῃ σε Κύριοσ ὁ Θεόσ σου ἐν πᾶσι τοῖσ ἔργοισ, οἷσ ἐὰν ποιῇσ. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 14:29)

  (70인역 성경, 신명기 14:29)

• καὶ εὐφρανθήσῃ ἐναντίον Κυρίου τοῦ Θεοῦ σου, σὺ καὶ ὁ υἱόσ σου καὶ ἡ θυγάτηρ σου, ὁ παῖσ σου καὶ ἡ παιδίσκη σου καὶ ὁ Λευίτησ καὶ ὁ προσήλυτοσ καὶ ὁ ὀρφανὸσ καὶ ἡ χήρα ἡ οὖσα ἐν ὑμῖν, ἐν τῷ τόπῳ, ᾧ ἐὰν ἐκλέξηται Κύριοσ ὁ Θεόσ σου αὐτὸν ἐπικληθῆναι τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ἐκεῖ, (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 16:11)

  (70인역 성경, 신명기 16:11)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.