προγιγνώσκω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
προγιγνώσκω
προγνώσομαι
προέγνων
Structure:
προ
(Prefix)
+
γιγνώσκ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to know, perceive, learn, understand beforehand
- to foreknow
- to judge beforehand, to provide
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ ἄξω σε διὰ μέσου τῆσ Ἰουδαίασ ἕωσ τοῦ ἐλθεῖν ἀπέναντι Ἱερουσαλὴμ καὶ θήσω τὸν δίφρον σου ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῆσ, καὶ ἄξεισ αὐτοὺσ ὡσ πρόβατα, οἷσ οὐκ ἔστι ποιμήν, καὶ οὐ γρύξει κύων τῇ γλώσσῃ αὐτοῦ ἀπέναντί σου, ὅτι ταῦτα ἐλαλήθη μοι κατὰ πρόγνωσίν μου καὶ ἀπηγγέλη μοι, καὶ ἀπεστάλην ἀναγγεῖλαί σοι. (Septuagint, Liber Iudith 11:19)
- ὡσ γὰρ ἂν δύο κάκιστοι καὶ μεγαλότολμοι καὶ πρὸσ τὸ κακουργεῖν προχειρότατοι εἰσ τὸ αὐτὸ συνελθόντεσ, ῥᾳδίωσ κατενόησαν τὸν τῶν ἀνθρώπων βίον ὑπὸ δυοῖν τούτοιν μεγίστοιν τυραννούμενον, ἐλπίδοσ καὶ φόβου, καὶ ὅτι ὁ τούτων ἑκατέρῳ εἰσ δέον χρήσασθαι δυνάμενοσ τάχιστα πλουτήσειεν ἂν ἀμφοτέροισ γάρ, τῷ τε δεδιότι καὶ τῷ ἐλπίζοντι, ἑώρων τὴν πρόγνωσιν ἀναγκαιοτάτην τε καὶ ποθεινοτάτην οὖσαν, καὶ Δελφοὺσ οὕτω πάλαι πλουτῆσαι καὶ ἀοιδίμουσ γενέσθαι καὶ Δῆλον καὶ Κλάρον καὶ Βραγχίδασ, τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἀεὶ δι’ οὓσ προεῖπον τυράννουσ, τὴν ἐλπίδα καὶ τὸν φόβον, φοιτώντων εἰσ τὰ ἱερὰ καὶ προμαθεῖν τὰ μέλλοντα δεομένων, καὶ δι’ αὐτὸ ἑκατόμβασ θυόντων καὶ χρυσᾶσ πλίνθουσ ἀνατιθέντων. (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 8:1)
- τοσούτοισ οὖν πρότερον ἔτεσιν ἀπελθεῖν ἐξ Αἰγύπτου τοὺσ πατέρασ ἡμῶν ὡμολογηκὼσ εἶτα τὸν Ἀμένωφιν εἰσποιήσασ ἐμβόλιμον βασιλέα φησὶν τοῦτον ἐπιθυμῆσαι θεῶν γενέσθαι θεατήν ὥσπερ Ὢρ εἷσ τῶν πρὸ αὐτοῦ βεβασιλευκότων, ἀνενεγκεῖν δὲ τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν ὁμωνύμῳ μὲν αὐτῷ Ἀμενώφει πατρὸσ δὲ Πάπιοσ ὄντι, θείασ δὲ δοκοῦντι μετεσχηκέναι φύσεωσ κατά τε σοφίαν καὶ πρόγνωσιν τῶν ἐσομένων. (Flavius Josephus, Contra Apionem, 258:1)
- "τὸ γὰρ ἐν ὀλίγῳ χρόνῳ Ῥωμαίουσ τε Καρχηδονίων περιγενέσθαι καταπολεμήσαντασ Ἀννίβαν, καὶ Φίλιππον Αἰτωλοῖσ συμβαλόντα καὶ Ῥωμαίοισ μάχῃ κρατηθῆναι , καὶ τέλοσ ἐκ βυθοῦ νῆσον ἀναδῦναι μετὰ πυρὸσ πολλοῦ καὶ κλύδωνοσ ἐπιζέσαντοσ, οὐκ ἂν εἴποι τισ ὡσ ἀπήντησεν ἅμα πάντα καὶ συνέπεσε κατὰ τύχην καὶ αὐτομάτωσ, ἀλλ’ ἡ τάξισ ἐμφαίνει τὴν πρόγνωσιν καὶ τὸ Ῥωμαίοισ πρὸ ἐτῶν ὁμοῦ τι πεντακοσίων προειπεῖν τὸν χρόνον, ἐν ᾧ πρὸσ ἅπαντα τὰ ἔθνη πολεμήσοιεν ἅμα· (Plutarch, De Pythiae oraculis, section 1111)
- ἀλλὰ μὴν ἐχίνου γέ τινα χερσαίου διηγήσατο πρόγνωσιν Ἀριστοτέλησ πνευμάτων, ὃσ ἐθαύμαζε καὶ γεράνων τὴν ἐν τριγώνῳ πτῆσιν. (Plutarch, De sollertia animalium, chapter, section 281)
Synonyms
-
to know
-
to judge beforehand
Derived
- ἀναγιγνώσκω (, to know well, know certainly)
- γιγνώσκω (I am aware of; I perceive, observe, know)
- διαγιγνώσκω (to distinguish, discern, to discern exactly)
- διαναγιγνώσκω (to read through)
- ἐξαναγιγνώσκω (to read through)
- ἐπιγιγνώσκω (to look upon, witness, observe)
- καταγιγνώσκω (to remark, discover, to one's prejudice)
- μεταγιγνώσκω (to change one's mind, to repent, to change one's mind about)
- παραγιγνώσκω (to decide wrongly, err in their judgment)
- παραναγιγνώσκω (to read beside, to compare, with)
- προδιαγιγνώσκω (to perceive or understand beforehand, to make a previous decree)
- προκαταγιγνώσκω (to vote against beforehand, condemn by a prejudgment, prejudge)
- προσαναγιγνώσκω (to read besides)
- προσκαταγιγνώσκω (to condemn besides, to award to)
- συγγιγνώσκω (to think with, agree with, shared)
- συνδιαγιγνώσκω (to join with, in determining or decreeing)
- ὑπαναγιγνώσκω (to read by way of preface, premise by reading)
