Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

παίω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: παίω

Structure: παί (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: = pate/omai

Sense

to eat

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίω	παίεις	παίει
	Dual		παίετον	παίετον
	Plural	παίομεν	παίετε	παίουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	παίω	παίῃς	παίῃ
	Dual		παίητον	παίητον
	Plural	παίωμεν	παίητε	παίωσιν*
Optative	Singular	παίοιμι	παίοις	παίοι
	Dual		παίοιτον	παιοίτην
	Plural	παίοιμεν	παίοιτε	παίοιεν
Imperative	Singular		παίε	παιέτω
	Dual		παίετον	παιέτων
	Plural		παίετε	παιόντων, παιέτωσαν
Infinitive		παίειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιων παιοντος	παιουσα παιουσης	παιον παιοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	παίομαι	παίει, παίῃ	παίεται
	Dual		παίεσθον	παίεσθον
	Plural	παιόμεθα	παίεσθε	παίονται
Subjunctive	Singular	παίωμαι	παίῃ	παίηται
	Dual		παίησθον	παίησθον
	Plural	παιώμεθα	παίησθε	παίωνται
Optative	Singular	παιοίμην	παίοιο	παίοιτο
	Dual		παίοισθον	παιοίσθην
	Plural	παιοίμεθα	παίοισθε	παίοιντο
Imperative	Singular		παίου	παιέσθω
	Dual		παίεσθον	παιέσθων
	Plural		παίεσθε	παιέσθων, παιέσθωσαν
Infinitive		παίεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		παιομενος παιομενου	παιομενη παιομενης	παιομενον παιομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓παιον	έ̓παιες	έ̓παιεν*
	Dual		ἐπαίετον	ἐπαιέτην
	Plural	ἐπαίομεν	ἐπαίετε	έ̓παιον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπαιόμην	ἐπαίου	ἐπαίετο
	Dual		ἐπαίεσθον	ἐπαιέσθην
	Plural	ἐπαιόμεθα	ἐπαίεσθε	ἐπαίοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ ἔσται τὸ αἷμα ὑμῖν ἐν σημείῳ ἐπὶ τῶν οἰκιῶν, ἐν αἷσ ὑμεῖσ ἐστε ἐκεῖ, καὶ ὄψομαι τὸ αἷμα καὶ σκεπάσω ὑμᾶσ, καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν πληγὴ τοῦ ἐκτριβῆναι, ὅταν παίω ἐν γῇ Αἰγύπτῳ. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 12:13)
καὶ τὴν πρώτην παίειν ἢ ἀκοντίζειν τοῖσ κοντοῖσ ἀφειδῶσ ἔσ τε ἵππουσ καὶ αὐτούσ. (Arrian, Acies Contra Alanos 36:1)
οἱ δὲ ὀρθοστάδην κεκονιμένοι καὶ αὐτοὶ παίουσιν ἀλλήλουσ προσπεσόντεσ καὶ λακτίζουσιν. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 3:1)
οὐ γὰρ μανία τὰ γιγνόμενά ἐστιν οὐδ’ ἐφ’ ὕβρει οὗτοι παίουσιν ἀλλήλουσ καὶ κυλίουσιν ἐν τῷ πηλῷ ἢ ἐπιπάττουσιν τὴν κόνιν, ἀλλ’ ἔχει τινὰ χρείαν οὐκ ἀτερπῆ τὸ πρᾶγμα καὶ ἀκμὴν οὐ μικρὰν ἐπάγει τοῖσ σώμασιν ἢν γοῦν ἐνδιατρίψῃσ, ὥσπερ οἶμαί σε ποιήσειν, τῇ Ἑλλάδι, οὐκ εἰσ μακρὰν εἷσ καὶ αὐτὸσ ἔσῃ τῶν πεπηλωμένων ἢ κεκονιμένων οὕτω σοι τὸ πρᾶγμα ἡδύ τε ἅμα καὶ λυσιτελὲσ εἶναι δόξει. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 6:3)
τῶν γυμνασμάτων δὲ τούτων τὸ μὲν ἐν τῷ πηλῷ ἐκεῖνο πάλη καλεῖται, οἱ δ’ ἐν τῇ κόνει παλαίουσι καὶ αὐτοί, τὸ δὲ παίειν ἀλλήλουσ ὀρθοστάδην παγκρατιάζειν λέγομεν. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 7:4)
ἐπεὶ δὲ συνέστημεν, ὁ βάρβαροσ πρότεροσ τιτρώσκει με ὀλίγον ὅσον ἐπιψαύσασ τῷ δόρατι μικρὸν ὑπὲρ τὸ γόνυ, ἐγὼ δὲ διελάσασ τὴν ἀσπίδα τῇ σαρίσῃ παίω διαμπὰξ ἐσ τὸ στέρνον. (Lucian, Dialogi meretricii, 3:6)
κἀγὼ τὸν ἐκτρέποντα, τὸν τροχηλάτην, παίω δι’ ὀργῆσ· (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 4:4)
παίω δέ νιν δίσ· (Aeschylus, Agamemnon, episode, anapests 6:7)
εἰ δὲ ὕβρει νομίζετέ με ταῦτα πράττειν, ἐνθυμήθητε ὅτι νῦν ἐγὼ θαρρῶ σὺν τοῖσ θεοῖσ μᾶλλον ἢ τότε καὶ θρασύτερόσ εἰμι νῦν ἢ τότε καὶ οἶνον πλείω πίνω, ἀλλ’ ὅμωσ οὐδένα παίω· (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 8 20:1)

Synonyms

to eat
- τρώγω (I eat)
- ἐπεσθίω (to eat up)
- γεύω ( I eat)
- διαβιβρώσκω (to eat up)
- βιβρώσκω (I eat, eat up)
- ἐξεσθίω (to eat away, eat up)
- νομεύω (to eat down)
- διεσθίω (to eat through)
- ἐπεσθίω (to eat after or with)
- ἐπιτρώγω (to eat with or after)
- προκατεσθίω (to eat up beforehand)
- ἀνδροφαγέω (to eat men)
- φέρβω (to eat, feed on)
- σιτέομαι (to feed on, eat)
- κατασιτέομαι (to eat up, feed on)
- θοινάω (to feast on, eat)
- τραγοφαγέω (to eat he-goats)
- καταβιβρώσκω (to eat up, devour)
- κατεσθίω (to eat up or devour)
- κατεσθίω (to eat up, devour, to eat up)
- ἐκτρώγω (to eat up, devour)
- κατέδω (to eat up, devour, to eat up)
- ἀρτοφαγέω (to eat bread)
- κατοψοφαγέω (to spend in eating)
- ἔσθω (to eat, to eat up, consume)
- συκοτραγέω (to eat figs)
- παροψάομαι (to eat dainties)
- γράω (to gnaw, eat)
- ἀπεσθίω (to eat, gnaw off)
- ποηφαγέω (to eat grass)

Derived

ἀναπαίω (to strike back)
διεκπαίω (to break or burst through)
εἰσπαίω (to burst or rush in)
ἐκπαίω (to throw out of, dash, from)
παίω (I strike, hit, I strike one thing against another)
παραπαίω (to strike on one side: to strike a false note, to be infatuated, lose one's wits)
συμπαίω (to dash against, to dash together)
ὑπερπαίω (to overstrike, to surpass, exceed)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

παίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to eat

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

παίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to eat

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어