Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἔθω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔθω εἴωθα

Structure: έ̓θ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

(with infinitive) I am accustomed, wont to do something

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓θω	έ̓θεις	έ̓θει
	Dual		έ̓θετον	έ̓θετον
	Plural	έ̓θομεν	έ̓θετε	έ̓θουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓θω	έ̓θῃς	έ̓θῃ
	Dual		έ̓θητον	έ̓θητον
	Plural	έ̓θωμεν	έ̓θητε	έ̓θωσιν*
Optative	Singular	έ̓θοιμι	έ̓θοις	έ̓θοι
	Dual		έ̓θοιτον	ἐθοίτην
	Plural	έ̓θοιμεν	έ̓θοιτε	έ̓θοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓θε	ἐθέτω
	Dual		έ̓θετον	ἐθέτων
	Plural		έ̓θετε	ἐθόντων, ἐθέτωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓θειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐθων ἐθοντος	ἐθουσα ἐθουσης	ἐθον ἐθοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓θομαι	έ̓θει, έ̓θῃ	έ̓θεται
	Dual		έ̓θεσθον	έ̓θεσθον
	Plural	ἐθόμεθα	έ̓θεσθε	έ̓θονται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓θωμαι	έ̓θῃ	έ̓θηται
	Dual		έ̓θησθον	έ̓θησθον
	Plural	ἐθώμεθα	έ̓θησθε	έ̓θωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐθοίμην	έ̓θοιο	έ̓θοιτο
	Dual		έ̓θοισθον	ἐθοίσθην
	Plural	ἐθοίμεθα	έ̓θοισθε	έ̓θοιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓θου	ἐθέσθω
	Dual		έ̓θεσθον	ἐθέσθων
	Plural		έ̓θεσθε	ἐθέσθων, ἐθέσθωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓θεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐθομενος ἐθομενου	ἐθομενη ἐθομενης	ἐθομενον ἐθομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῆ̓θον	ῆ̓θες	ῆ̓θεν*
	Dual		ή̓θετον	ἠθέτην
	Plural	ή̓θομεν	ή̓θετε	ῆ̓θον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠθόμην	ή̓θου	ή̓θετο
	Dual		ή̓θεσθον	ἠθέσθην
	Plural	ἠθόμεθα	ή̓θεσθε	ή̓θοντο

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εί̓ωθα	εί̓ωθας	εί̓ωθεν*
	Dual		εἰώθατον	εἰώθατον
	Plural	εἰώθαμεν	εἰώθατε	εἰώθᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	εἰώθω	εἰώθῃς	εἰώθῃ
	Dual		εἰώθητον	εἰώθητον
	Plural	εἰώθωμεν	εἰώθητε	εἰώθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	εἰώθοιμι	εἰώθοις	εἰώθοι
	Dual		εἰώθοιτον	εἰωθοίτην
	Plural	εἰώθοιμεν	εἰώθοιτε	εἰώθοιεν
Imperative	Singular		εί̓ωθε	εἰωθέτω
	Dual		εἰώθετον	εἰωθέτων
	Plural		εἰώθετε	εἰωθόντων
Infinitive		εἰωθέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		εἰωθως εἰωθοντος	εἰωθυῑα εἰωθυῑᾱς	εἰωθον εἰωθοντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἡ δ’ ἐπιτέχνησισ καὶ ἡ τῶν τιμωριῶν ἀτοπία καὶ ἡ εἰωθυῖα τῶν ὀνομάτων ἀξίωσισ καὶ ἡ εἰσ τὰ ἔργα ἀντηλλαγμένη δικαίωσισ περιφράσεωσ ποιητικῆσ ἐστιν οἰκειοτέρα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, , chapter 29 2:6)
οἱ γὰρ Ἀθηναῖοι τοὺσ τῶν τυράννων φίλουσ, ὅσοι μὴ συνεξαμαρτάνοιεν ἐν ταῖσ ταραχαῖσ, εἰών οἰκεῖν τὴν πόλιν, χρώμενοι τῇ εἰωθυίᾳ τοῦ δήμου πρᾳότητι· (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 22 4:2)
ἡ γὰρ εἰωθυῖά μοι μαντικὴ ἡ τοῦ δαιμονίου ἐν μὲν τῷ πρόσθεν χρόνῳ παντὶ πάνυ πυκνὴ ἀεὶ ἦν καὶ πάνυ ἐπὶ σμικροῖσ ἐναντιουμένη, εἴ τι μέλλοιμι μὴ ὀρθῶσ πράξειν. (Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 213:1)
κατέσκηψε γάρ τισ ἐπὶ τῆσ ἐκείνου βασιλείασ οὐκ εἰωθυῖα νόσοσ εἰσ παρθένουσ τε καὶ παῖδασ, ὑφ’ ἧσ πολλὰ διεφθάρη σώματα, χαλεπωτάτη δὲ καὶ δυσίατοσ εἰσ τὰσ κυούσασ γυναῖκασ αὐτοῖσ βρέφεσιν ἀποκτείνουσα τὰσ μητέρασ ἐν ταῖσ γοναῖσ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 69 2:2)
ὦ Ἡράκλεισ, ἔφη, αὕτη ’κείνη ἡ εἰωθυῖα εἰρωνεία Σωκράτουσ, καὶ ταῦτ’ ἐγὼ ᾔδη τε καὶ τούτοισ προύλεγον, ὅτι σὺ ἀποκρίνασθαι μὲν οὐκ ἐθελήσοισ, εἰρωνεύσοιο δὲ καὶ πάντα μᾶλλον ποιήσοισ ἢ ἀποκρινοῖο, εἴ τίσ τί σε ἐρωτᾷ. (Plato, Republic, book 1 243:2)

ἔθος (habit)
νόμιμος (conformable to custom)
πάτριος (of or belonging to one's father)
ἰσηγορία (equal freedom of speech)
ἄψαυστος (untouched)
κατάλυσις (a dissolving)
ἄγραφος (unwritten)
κλῆσις (a calling)
ὑποκόρισμα (a coaxing or endearing name)
παραφορά (a going aside)
παράφορος (borne aside)
νομός (custom)
ἑτοιμότης (a state of preparation)
μετουσία (participation)
παράδοσις (a handing down)
αὐτεξούσιος (in one's own power)
ἀδέσποτος (without master or owner)
εἰσηγητής (one who brings in)
προστάσσω (to place or post at)
περιπόθητος (much-beloved)
ἀπόλαυσμα (enjoyment)
ἱερομηνία (the holy time of the month)
ἰσονομίᾱ (an equal distribution)
καταστατέος (one must appoint)
ὀστρακισμός (ostracism)
ἀλεξιφάρμακον (an antidote)
πρόσληψις (taking in addition)
ἀμνημόνευτος (unmentioned)
πολίτευμα (the business of government)
διόρθωμα (a making straight)

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔθω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어