Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκπηδάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκπηδάω ἐκπηδήσομαι

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + πηδά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to leap out
  2. to make a sally
  3. to leap up, start up

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκπήδω ἐκπήδᾳς ἐκπήδᾳ
Dual ἐκπήδᾱτον ἐκπήδᾱτον
Plural ἐκπήδωμεν ἐκπήδᾱτε ἐκπήδωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκπήδω ἐκπήδῃς ἐκπήδῃ
Dual ἐκπήδητον ἐκπήδητον
Plural ἐκπήδωμεν ἐκπήδητε ἐκπήδωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκπήδῳμι ἐκπήδῳς ἐκπήδῳ
Dual ἐκπήδῳτον ἐκπηδῷτην
Plural ἐκπήδῳμεν ἐκπήδῳτε ἐκπήδῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκπῆδᾱ ἐκπηδᾶτω
Dual ἐκπήδᾱτον ἐκπηδᾶτων
Plural ἐκπήδᾱτε ἐκπηδῶντων, ἐκπηδᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκπήδᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκπηδων ἐκπηδωντος ἐκπηδωσα ἐκπηδωσης ἐκπηδων ἐκπηδωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκπήδωμαι ἐκπήδᾳ ἐκπήδᾱται
Dual ἐκπήδᾱσθον ἐκπήδᾱσθον
Plural ἐκπηδῶμεθα ἐκπήδᾱσθε ἐκπήδωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκπήδωμαι ἐκπήδῃ ἐκπήδηται
Dual ἐκπήδησθον ἐκπήδησθον
Plural ἐκπηδώμεθα ἐκπήδησθε ἐκπήδωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκπηδῷμην ἐκπήδῳο ἐκπήδῳτο
Dual ἐκπήδῳσθον ἐκπηδῷσθην
Plural ἐκπηδῷμεθα ἐκπήδῳσθε ἐκπήδῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκπήδω ἐκπηδᾶσθω
Dual ἐκπήδᾱσθον ἐκπηδᾶσθων
Plural ἐκπήδᾱσθε ἐκπηδᾶσθων, ἐκπηδᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκπήδᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκπηδωμενος ἐκπηδωμενου ἐκπηδωμενη ἐκπηδωμενης ἐκπηδωμενον ἐκπηδωμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • θύρσον δέ τισ λαβοῦσ’ ἔπαισεν ἐσ πέτραν, ὅθεν δροσώδησ ὕδατοσ ἐκπηδᾷ νοτίσ· (Euripides, episode, trochees 4:6)
  • ἀλλ’ ἔνιοι τὸν ἴδιον βίον ὡσ ἀτερπέστατον θέαμα προσιδεῖν οὐχ ὑπομένουσιν οὐδ’ ἀνακλάσαι τὸν λογισμὸν ὡσ φῶσ ἐφ’ ἑαυτοὺσ καὶ περιαγαγεῖν, ἀλλ’ ἡ ψυχὴ γέμουσα κακῶν παντοδαπῶν καὶ φρίττουσα καὶ φοβουμένη τὰ ἔνδον ἐκπηδᾷ θύραζε καὶ πλανᾶται περὶ τἀλλότρια, βόσκουσα καὶ πιαίνουσα τὸ κακόηθεσ. (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 31)
  • ἀλλ’ ἔνιοι τὸν ἴδιον βίον ὡσ ἀτερπέστατον θέαμα προσιδεῖν οὐχ ὑπομένουσιν οὐδ’ ἀνακλάσαι τὸν λογισμὸν ὡσ φῶσ ἐφ’ ἑαυτοὺσ καὶ περιαγαγεῖν, ἀλλ’ ἡ ψυχὴ γέμουσα κακῶν παντοδαπῶν καὶ φρίττουσα καὶ φοβουμένη τὰ ἔνδον ἐκπηδᾷ θύραζε καὶ πλανᾶται περὶ τἀλλότρια, βόσκουσα καὶ πιαίνουσα τὸ κακόηθεσ. (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 31)
  • ἐκπηδᾷ γὰρ ὑπὸ πληγῆσ ἐν τῷ νέφει γενομένησ τὸ πυρῶδεσ εἰσ τὸν ἀέρα· (Plutarch, Platonicae quaestiones, chapter 7, section 62)

Synonyms

  1. to leap out

  2. to make a sally

  3. to leap up

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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