Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐξωθέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐξωθέω ἐξώσω ἐξέωσα

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + ὠθέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to thrust out, force out, wrench out, to expel, eject, banish, to thrust back
  2. to put forth, to break forth
  3. to drive out of the sea, drive on shore

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξώθω ἐξώθεις ἐξώθει
Dual ἐξώθειτον ἐξώθειτον
Plural ἐξώθουμεν ἐξώθειτε ἐξώθουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξώθω ἐξώθῃς ἐξώθῃ
Dual ἐξώθητον ἐξώθητον
Plural ἐξώθωμεν ἐξώθητε ἐξώθωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξώθοιμι ἐξώθοις ἐξώθοι
Dual ἐξώθοιτον ἐξωθοίτην
Plural ἐξώθοιμεν ἐξώθοιτε ἐξώθοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξῶθει ἐξωθεῖτω
Dual ἐξώθειτον ἐξωθεῖτων
Plural ἐξώθειτε ἐξωθοῦντων, ἐξωθεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξώθειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξωθων ἐξωθουντος ἐξωθουσα ἐξωθουσης ἐξωθουν ἐξωθουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξώθουμαι ἐξώθει, ἐξώθῃ ἐξώθειται
Dual ἐξώθεισθον ἐξώθεισθον
Plural ἐξωθοῦμεθα ἐξώθεισθε ἐξώθουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξώθωμαι ἐξώθῃ ἐξώθηται
Dual ἐξώθησθον ἐξώθησθον
Plural ἐξωθώμεθα ἐξώθησθε ἐξώθωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξωθοίμην ἐξώθοιο ἐξώθοιτο
Dual ἐξώθοισθον ἐξωθοίσθην
Plural ἐξωθοίμεθα ἐξώθοισθε ἐξώθοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξώθου ἐξωθεῖσθω
Dual ἐξώθεισθον ἐξωθεῖσθων
Plural ἐξώθεισθε ἐξωθεῖσθων, ἐξωθεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξώθεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξωθουμενος ἐξωθουμενου ἐξωθουμενη ἐξωθουμενης ἐξωθουμενον ἐξωθουμενου

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ξωσα έ̓ξωσας έ̓ξωσεν*
Dual ἐξώσατον ἐξωσάτην
Plural ἐξώσαμεν ἐξώσατε έ̓ξωσαν
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξώσω ἐξώσῃς ἐξώσῃ
Dual ἐξώσητον ἐξώσητον
Plural ἐξώσωμεν ἐξώσητε ἐξώσωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξώσαιμι ἐξώσαις ἐξώσαι
Dual ἐξώσαιτον ἐξωσαίτην
Plural ἐξώσαιμεν ἐξώσαιτε ἐξώσαιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξώσον ἐξωσάτω
Dual ἐξώσατον ἐξωσάτων
Plural ἐξώσατε ἐξωσάντων
Infinitive ἐξώσαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξωσᾱς ἐξωσαντος ἐξωσᾱσα ἐξωσᾱσης ἐξωσαν ἐξωσαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξωσάμην ἐξώσω ἐξώσατο
Dual ἐξώσασθον ἐξωσάσθην
Plural ἐξωσάμεθα ἐξώσασθε ἐξώσαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξώσωμαι ἐξώσῃ ἐξώσηται
Dual ἐξώσησθον ἐξώσησθον
Plural ἐξωσώμεθα ἐξώσησθε ἐξώσωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξωσαίμην ἐξώσαιο ἐξώσαιτο
Dual ἐξώσαισθον ἐξωσαίσθην
Plural ἐξωσαίμεθα ἐξώσαισθε ἐξώσαιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξώσαι ἐξωσάσθω
Dual ἐξώσασθον ἐξωσάσθων
Plural ἐξώσασθε ἐξωσάσθων
Infinitive ἐξώσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξωσαμενος ἐξωσαμενου ἐξωσαμενη ἐξωσαμενης ἐξωσαμενον ἐξωσαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπεὶ τοίνυν ἔστι τινὰ πάθη νοσώδη καὶ βλαβερὰ καὶ χειμῶνα παρέχοντα τῇ ψυχῇ καὶ σκότοσ, ἄριστον μὲν ἐξωθεῖν ταῦτα καὶ καταλύειν εἰσ ἔδαφοσ, αἰθρίαν καὶ φῶσ καὶ πνεῦμα καθαρὸν διδόντασ ἑαυτοῖσ· (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 1 1:2)
  • παρέχοντα τῇ ψυχῇ καὶ σκότοσ, ἄριστον μὲν ἐξωθεῖν ταῦτα καὶ καταλύειν εἰσ ἔδαφοσ, αἰθρίαν καὶ φῶσ καὶ πνεῦμα καθαρὸν διδόντασ ἑαυτοῖσ· (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 1 5:1)
  • ροσ ἐξωθεῖν τοὺσ . (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 67 4:109)
  • ἦ γὰρ οὐχ οὕτω παρακελευόμεθα, προσέχειν ἀξιοῦντεσ ἑαυτοῖσ καὶ παραφυλάττεσθαι καὶ μὴ παραμελεῖν ὅσοι γεγόνασιν ἐκ πατέρων ἢ μητέρων νοσηματικῶν, ἀλλ’ εὐθὺσ ἐξωθεῖν τὴν ἐγκεκραμένην ἀρχὴν εὐκίνητον οὖσαν καὶ ἀκροσφαλῆ προκαταλαμβάνοντασ; (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 196)
  • "ἄρτι γὰρ οὐκ οἶδ’ ὅπωσ τῷ λόγῳ παρεχωρήσαμεν ἐκ τῶν θεῶν τὴν μαντικὴν ἐσ δαίμονασ ἀτεχνῶσ ἀποδιοπομπουμένῳ νυνὶ δέ μοι δοκοῦμεν αὐτοὺσ πάλιν ἐκείνουσ ἐξωθεῖν καὶ ἀπελαύνειν ἐνθένδε τοῦ χρηστηρίου καὶ τοῦ τρίποδοσ, εἰσ πνεύματα καὶ ἀτμοὺσ καὶ ἀναθυμιάσεισ τὴν τῆσ μαντικῆσ ἀρχὴν μᾶλλον δὲ τὴν οὐσίαν αὐτὴν καὶ τὴν δύναμιν ἀναλύοντεσ. (Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum, section 467)

Synonyms

  1. to thrust out

  2. to put forth

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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