어원: The aeolic form δεύω (v. δεύω2) shows that the root of this word was ΔΕϜ.

뜻

1. 부족하다, 모자라다
2. 원하다, 필요로 하다
3. 애원하다, 빌다, 요청하다

1. to lack, miss, stand in need of, I want, am, from, I am, from, lacking, save
2. to be in want or need, to stand in need of, I have, need
3. to ask for, from, having begged a favour, to beg, to do

예문

• λάλησον πρὸς τοὺς υἱοὺς Ἰσραήλ, λέγων. ψυχὴ ἐὰν ἁμάρτῃ ἔναντι Κυρίου ἀκουσίως ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν προσταγμάτων Κυρίου, ὧν οὐ δεῖ ποιεῖν, καὶ ποιήσει ἕν τι ἀπ᾿ αὐτῶν. (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 4:2)

  (70인역 성경, 레위기 4:2)

• Καὶ ἡ ψυχὴ ἣ ἂν ἁμάρτῃ καὶ ποιήσῃ μίαν ἀπὸ πασῶν τῶν ἐντολῶν Κυρίου, ὧν οὐ δεῖ ποιεῖν, καὶ οὐκ ἔγνω, καὶ πλημμελήσῃ καὶ λάβῃ τὴν ἁμαρτίαν, (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 5:17)

  (70인역 성경, 레위기 5:17)

• καὶ εἶπε Βοόζ. ἐν ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ κτήσασθαί σε τὸν ἀγρὸν ἐκ χειρὸς Νωεμὶν καὶ παρὰ Ροὺθ τῆς Μωαβίτιδος γυναικὸς τοῦ τεθνηκότος, καὶ αὐτὴν κτήσασθαί σε δεῖ ὥστε ἀναστῆσαι τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ τεθνηκότος ἐπὶ τῆς κληρονομίας αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber Ruth 4:5)

  (70인역 성경, 룻기 4:5)

• καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ. εἰπὸν δὴ πρὸς αὐτήν. ἰδοὺ ἐξέστησας ἡμῖν πᾶσαν τὴν ἔκστασιν ταύτην. τί δεῖ ποιῆσαί σοι; εἰ ἔστι λόγος σοι πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα ἢ πρὸς τὸν ἄρχοντα τῆς δυνάμεως; ἡ δὲ εἶπεν. ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ λαοῦ ἐγώ εἰμι οἰκῶ. (Septuagint, Liber II Regum 4:13)

  (70인역 성경, 열왕기 하권 4:13)

• καὶ εἶπε πρὸς Γιεζί. τί δεῖ ποιῆσαι αὐτῇ; καὶ εἶπε Γιεζὶ τὸ παιδάριον αὐτοῦ. καὶ μάλα υἱὸς οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτῇ, καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς πρεσβύτης. (Septuagint, Liber II Regum 4:14)

  (70인역 성경, 열왕기 하권 4:14)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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