Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

δέρω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: δέρω

Structure: δέρ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. I skin, flay

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular δέρω δέρεις δέρει
Dual δέρετον δέρετον
Plural δέρομεν δέρετε δέρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular δέρω δέρῃς δέρῃ
Dual δέρητον δέρητον
Plural δέρωμεν δέρητε δέρωσιν*
OptativeSingular δέροιμι δέροις δέροι
Dual δέροιτον δεροίτην
Plural δέροιμεν δέροιτε δέροιεν
ImperativeSingular δέρε δερέτω
Dual δέρετον δερέτων
Plural δέρετε δερόντων, δερέτωσαν
Infinitive δέρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
δερων δεροντος δερουσα δερουσης δερον δεροντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular δέρομαι δέρει, δέρῃ δέρεται
Dual δέρεσθον δέρεσθον
Plural δερόμεθα δέρεσθε δέρονται
SubjunctiveSingular δέρωμαι δέρῃ δέρηται
Dual δέρησθον δέρησθον
Plural δερώμεθα δέρησθε δέρωνται
OptativeSingular δεροίμην δέροιο δέροιτο
Dual δέροισθον δεροίσθην
Plural δεροίμεθα δέροισθε δέροιντο
ImperativeSingular δέρου δερέσθω
Dual δέρεσθον δερέσθων
Plural δέρεσθε δερέσθων, δερέσθωσαν
Infinitive δέρεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
δερομενος δερομενου δερομενη δερομενης δερομενον δερομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓δερον έ̓δερες έ̓δερεν*
Dual ἐδέρετον ἐδερέτην
Plural ἐδέρομεν ἐδέρετε έ̓δερον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐδερόμην ἐδέρου ἐδέρετο
Dual ἐδέρεσθον ἐδερέσθην
Plural ἐδερόμεθα ἐδέρεσθε ἐδέροντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τὸ τοῦ Φερεκράτουσ, κύνα δέρειν δεδαρμένην. (Aristophanes, Lysistrata, Prologue 4:22)
  • ὅταν ἑορτάζῃ λεώσ, τῆσ σῆσ σφαγῆσ ἄποιν’ ἐπισχέτω ξίφοσ δέρῃ πρὸσ ἀνδρὸσ αἷμά τ’ ἐξανιέτω, ὁσίασ ἕκατι θεά θ’ ὅπωσ τιμὰσ ἔχῃ. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode 10:6)
  • δίδου δέρῃ σὴν χεῖρ’, ὁδηγήσω δ’ ἐγώ. (Euripides, Heracles, episode, lyric 5:17)
  • ὅ τι περ οὖν ἔχετον ἐρίζειν, λέγετον ἔπιτον ἀνά <τε> δέρετον τά τε παλαιὰ καὶ τὰ καινά, κἀποκινδυνεύετον λεπτόν τι καὶ σοφὸν λέγειν. (Aristophanes, Frogs, Choral, strophe 15)
  • ἢ δέδοκταί μοι δέρεσθαι καὶ δέρειν δι’ ἡμέρασ; (Aristophanes, Wasps, Choral, trochees5)
  • δερῶ σε θύλακον κλοπῆσ. (Aristotle, Agon, pnigos4)
  • τὸν αἰέλουρον κακὸν ἔχοντ’ ἐὰν ἴδῃσ κλαίεισ, ἐγὼ δ’ ἥδιστ’ ἀποκτείνασ δέρω. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 55 2:3)

Synonyms

  1. I skin

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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