살아있는 헬라어 사전 - καταψευδομαι

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

καταψεύδομαι

비축약 동사; 이상동사 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: καταψεύδομαι καταψεύσομαι κατεψεύσθην κατέψευσμαι

형태분석: κατα (접두사) + ψεύδ (어간) + ομαι (인칭어미)

뜻

가장하다, 기만하다, 발견하다, 발명하다, 가진 체하다

to tell lies against, speak falsely of
to allege falsely against
to say falsely, pretend, to feign, invent
to be falsely reported, to be spurious

활용 정보

현재 시제

중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	καταψεύδομαι	καταψεύδει, καταψεύδῃ	καταψεύδεται
	쌍수		καταψεύδεσθον	καταψεύδεσθον
	복수	καταψευδόμεθα	καταψεύδεσθε	καταψεύδονται
접속법	단수	καταψεύδωμαι	καταψεύδῃ	καταψεύδηται
	쌍수		καταψεύδησθον	καταψεύδησθον
	복수	καταψευδώμεθα	καταψεύδησθε	καταψεύδωνται
기원법	단수	καταψευδοίμην	καταψεύδοιο	καταψεύδοιτο
	쌍수		καταψεύδοισθον	καταψευδοίσθην
	복수	καταψευδοίμεθα	καταψεύδοισθε	καταψεύδοιντο
명령법	단수		καταψεύδου	καταψευδέσθω
	쌍수		καταψεύδεσθον	καταψευδέσθων
	복수		καταψεύδεσθε	καταψευδέσθων, καταψευδέσθωσαν
부정사		καταψεύδεσθαι
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		καταψευδομενος καταψευδομενου	καταψευδομενη καταψευδομενης	καταψευδομενον καταψευδομενου

미래 시제

중간태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	καταψεύσομαι	καταψεύσει, καταψεύσῃ	καταψεύσεται
	쌍수		καταψεύσεσθον	καταψεύσεσθον
	복수	καταψευσόμεθα	καταψεύσεσθε	καταψεύσονται
기원법	단수	καταψευσοίμην	καταψεύσοιο	καταψεύσοιτο
	쌍수		καταψεύσοισθον	καταψευσοίσθην
	복수	καταψευσοίμεθα	καταψεύσοισθε	καταψεύσοιντο
부정사		καταψεύσεσθαι
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		καταψευσομενος καταψευσομενου	καταψευσομενη καταψευσομενης	καταψευσομενον καταψευσομενου

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	κατεψευδόμην	κατεψεύδου	κατεψεύδετο
	쌍수		κατεψεύδεσθον	κατεψευδέσθην
	복수	κατεψευδόμεθα	κατεψεύδεσθε	κατεψεύδοντο

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

οἱ μὲν γὰρ διὰ τὸ ἀκίνδυνον αὐτοῖσ εἶναι τὸν ἀγῶνα ῥᾳδίωσ ὅ τι ἂν βούλωνται λέγουσι καὶ καταψεύδονται, οἱ δὲ κρινόμενοι διὰ τὸν φόβον πολλὰ καὶ τῶν πεπραγμένων αὐτοῖσ εἰπεῖν ἐπιλανθάνονται. (Hyperides, Speeches, 15:2)
(히페레이데스, Speeches, 15:2)
οἱ δ’ ἄνθρωποι διὰ τὸ αὑτῶν δέοσ τοῦ θανάτου καὶ τῶν κύκνων καταψεύδονται, καί φασιν αὐτοὺσ θρηνοῦντασ τὸν θάνατον ὑπὸ λύπησ ἐξᾴδειν, καὶ οὐ λογίζονται ὅτι οὐδὲν ὄρνεον ᾄδει ὅταν πεινῇ ἢ ῥιγῷ ἤ τινα ἄλλην λύπην λυπῆται, οὐδὲ αὐτὴ ἥ τε ἀηδὼν καὶ χελιδὼν καὶ ὁ ἔποψ, ἃ δή φασι διὰ λύπην θρηνοῦντα ᾄδειν. (Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 508:1)
(플라톤, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 508:1)
ταῦτα τοίνυν αὐτοί τε ποιεῖτε, ἵν’ εὐορκῆτε, καὶ τοὺσ προγόνουσ ὀργίζεσθ’ ἂν μή τισ φῇ ποιεῖν, καὶ τοὺσ τὰ τοιαῦτα λέγοντασ παραδείγματα, ὡσ ἄρ’ ἐκεῖνοι μεγάλ’ εὖ παθόντεσ οὐδέν’ ἐτίμησαν, καὶ πονηροὺσ καὶ ἀπαιδεύτουσ ἡγεῖσθ’ εἶναι, πονηροὺσ μὲν διότι καταψεύδονται τῶν προγόνων ὑμῶν ὡσ ἀχαρίστων, ἀμαθεῖσ δὲ διότι ἐκεῖν’ ἀγνοοῦσιν, ὅτι εἰ τὰ μάλιστα ταῦθ’ οὕτωσ εἶχεν, ἀρνεῖσθαι μᾶλλον ἢ λέγειν αὐτοῖσ προσῆκεν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 158:6)
(데모스테네스, Speeches 11-20, 158:6)
μὴ τοίνυν, ἦν δ’ ἐγώ, μηδὲ τάδε πειθώμεθα μηδ’ ἐῶμεν λέγειν, ὡσ Θησεὺσ Ποσειδῶνοσ ὑὸσ Πειρίθουσ τε Διὸσ ὡρ́μησαν οὕτωσ ἐπὶ δεινὰσ ἁρπαγάσ, μηδέ τιν’ ἄλλον θεοῦ παῖδά τε καὶ ἡρ́ω τολμῆσαι ἂν δεινὰ καὶ ἀσεβῆ ἐργάσασθαι, οἱᾶ νῦν καταψεύδονται αὐτῶν· (Plato, Republic, book 3 100:1)
(플라톤, Republic, book 3 100:1)
ἀλλὰ μὴν εἴ γε καταψεύδονται, ἀγαπᾶν εἰκὸσ ἦν μὴ πάσχοντασ κακῶσ, οὐκ ἀγανακτεῖν, εἰ μὴ λέγειν κακῶσ αὐτοῖσ ἐξέσται. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 8:23)
(아리스티데스, 아일리오스, 연설, 8:23)
οὐκ ἔστιν, ἀλλ’ οὗτοι δι’ ἔχθραν καταψεύδονταί μου, καταψευδομαρτυροῦμαι, τὰ τοιαῦτα· (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 181:3)
(데모스테네스, Speeches 21-30, 181:3)

유의어

to tell lies against
- ἐπικαταψεύδομαι (to tell lies besides)
- ψεύδομαι (거짓말하다, 속이다)
- αἰνέω (말하다, 이야기하다, 가르치다)
- φωνέω (이야기하다)
- ψευδοστομέω (to speak falsely)
- ψευδηγορέω (to speak falsely)
to allege falsely against
- ἐπιφημίζω (to allege that)
- προφασίζομαι (to allege, that)
- σκίμπτομαι (to allege)
to be falsely reported
- ψευδολογέω (to speak falsely, spread false reports)

파생어

ἀποψεύδομαι (to be quite cheated of)
διαψεύδω (속다, 기만되다, 당황하게하다)
ἐπιψεύδομαι (위조하다, 불순하게 하다)
ψεύδομαι (거짓말하다, 속이다)
ψεύδω (속다, 기만되다, 잡다)

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

English

한국어

καταψεύδομαι

뜻

활용 정보

현재 시제

미래 시제

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

예문

유의어

to tell lies against

to allege falsely against

to be falsely reported

파생어

유사 형태

SEARCH

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language English 한국어

καταψεύδομαι

뜻

활용 정보

현재 시제

미래 시제

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

예문

유의어

to tell lies against

to allege falsely against

to be falsely reported

파생어

유사 형태

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

English

한국어