Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἴλη

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἴλη

Structure: ἰλ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: i)/llw, ei)/lw

First declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

τὸ μὲν δεξιὸν αὐτῷ εἶχον τῶν ἱππέων οἱ ἑταῖροι, ὧν προετέτακτο ἡ ἴλη ἡ βασιλική, ἧσ Κλεῖτοσ ὁ Δρωπίδου ἰλάρχησ ἦν, ἐπὶ δὲ ταύτῃ ἡ Γλαυκίου ἴλη, ἐχομένη δ̓ αὐτῆσ ἡ Ἀρίστωνοσ, ἐπὶ δὲ ἡ Σωπόλιδοσ τοῦ Ἑρμοδώρου, ἐπὶ δὲ ἡ Ἡρακλείδου τοῦ Ἀντιόχου, ἐπὶ ταύτῃ δὲ ἡ Δημητρίου τοῦ Ἀλθαιμένουσ, ταύτησ δὲ ἐχομένη ἡ Μελεάγρου, τελευταία δὲ τῶν βασιλικῶν ἰλῶν ἧσ Ἡγέλοχοσ ὁ Ἱπποστράτου ἰλάρχησ ἦν. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 3, chapter 11 8:1)
πλεῖστον μὲν γὰρ ἱππέων τάττεται βάθοσ ἐπ’ ὀκτὼ πρὸσ ἀληθινὴν χρείαν, καὶ μεταξὺ τῶν ἰλῶν ἑκάστησ ἴσον ὑπάρχειν δεῖ διάστημα τοῖσ μετώποισ πρὸσ τὸ ταῖσ ἐπιστροφαῖσ δύνασθαι καὶ τοῖσ περισπασμοῖσ εὐχρηστεῖν. (Polybius, Histories, book 12, chapter 18 3:1)

a crowd
- τάξις (band, company)
- χορός (band, troop, group)
- στασίαρχος (chief of a band or company)
- στρατία (a host, company, band)
a troop of horse
- εἰλάρχης (a commander of a troop of horse)
- ἰλάρχης (the commander of a troop of horse)
- εἴλη (troops)
- οὐλαμός (a troop)
- ἱπποφόρβιον (a lot of horses out at grass, a troop of horses)
- ἵππος (a horse)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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