Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἴλη

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἴλη

Structure: ἰλ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: i)/llw, ei)/lw

Sense

a crowd, band, troop, companies
a troop of horse

Declension

First declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἴλη	ί̓λᾱ	ί̓λαι
Genitive	ί̓λης	ί̓λαιν	ἰλῶν
Dative	ί̓λῃ	ί̓λαιν	ί̓λαις
Accusative	ί̓λην	ί̓λᾱ	ί̓λᾱς
Vocative	ί̓λη	ί̓λᾱ	ί̓λαι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

δεῖν φυλάξασθαι Δαισίου γὰρ οὐκ εἱώθεισαν οἱ βασιλεῖ τῶν Μακεδόνων ἐξάγειν τὴν στρατιάν, τοῦτο μὲν ἐπηνωρθώσατο κελεύσασ δεύτερον Ἀρτεμίσιον ἄγειν, τοῦ δὲ Παρμενίωνοσ, ὡσ ὀψὲ τῆσ ὡρ́ασ οὔσησ, οὐκ ἐῶντοσ ἀποκινδυνεύειν, εἰπὼν αἰσχύνεσθαι τόν Ἑλλήσποντον εἰ φοβήσεται τόν Γρανικὸν διαβεβηκὼσ ἐκεῖνον, ἐμβάλλει τῷ ῥεύματι σὺν ἴλαισ ἱππέων τρισκαίδεκα. (Plutarch, Alexander, chapter 16 2:1)
καὶ αὐτὸσ δὲ τὴν λοιπὴν ἵππον ἄγων σπουδῇ ἐνέβαλεν ὀρθίαισ ταῖσ ἴλαισ. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 4, chapter 4 7:2)
καὶ τότε κύκλῳ αὐτὸσ ἑτέραισ ἴλαισ ἱππέων ἀεὶ περιῄει, καὶ τῶν θεριζόντων τὸν ἀποσκιδνάμενον ἢ ἐξιόντα τοῦ κύκλου πικρῶσ ἐκόλαζεν. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 14 6:8)
Σύλλασ δ’ ὁ τοῦ Μιθριδατείου πολέμου στρατηγὸσ ὑπὸ Ῥωμαίων αἱρεθεὶσ εἶναι, τότε πρῶτον ἐξ Ἰταλίασ σὺν τέλεσι πέντε καὶ σπείραισ τισὶ καὶ ἴλαισ ἐσ τὴν Ἑλλάδα περαιωθεὶσ χρήματα μὲν αὐτίκα καὶ συμμάχουσ καὶ ἀγορὰν ἔκ τε Αἰτωλίασ καὶ Θεσσαλίασ συνέλεγεν, ὡσ δ’ ἀποχρώντωσ ἔχειν ἐδόκει, διέβαινεν ἐσ τὴν Ἀττικὴν ἐπὶ τὸν Ἀρχέλαον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 5 3:1)
οὐδενὶ δὲ ὅπλων διαλλάττουσιν οἱ περὶ τὸν στρατηγὸν ἔκκριτοι τῶν ἐν ταῖσ ἴλαισ ἱππέων. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 121:2)

Synonyms

a crowd
- τάξις (band, company)
- χορός (band, troop, group)
- στασίαρχος (chief of a band or company)
- στρατία (a host, company, band)
a troop of horse
- εἰλάρχης (a commander of a troop of horse)
- ἰλάρχης (the commander of a troop of horse)
- εἴλη (troops)
- οὐλαμός (a troop)
- ἱπποφόρβιον (a lot of horses out at grass, a troop of horses)
- ἵππος (a horse)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἴλη

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

a crowd

a troop of horse

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἴλη

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

a crowd

a troop of horse

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어