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ἐλέγχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐλέγχω

Structure: ἐλέγχ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to disgrace, put to shame, to treat, with contempt, to put, to shame
to cross-examine, question, disproving or reproving, to censure, accuse, to accuse, to be convicted
to bring to the proof, to disprove, confute, to bring convincing proof, to prove

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐλέγχω	ἐλέγχεις	ἐλέγχει
	Dual		ἐλέγχετον	ἐλέγχετον
	Plural	ἐλέγχομεν	ἐλέγχετε	ἐλέγχουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐλέγχω	ἐλέγχῃς	ἐλέγχῃ
	Dual		ἐλέγχητον	ἐλέγχητον
	Plural	ἐλέγχωμεν	ἐλέγχητε	ἐλέγχωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐλέγχοιμι	ἐλέγχοις	ἐλέγχοι
	Dual		ἐλέγχοιτον	ἐλεγχοίτην
	Plural	ἐλέγχοιμεν	ἐλέγχοιτε	ἐλέγχοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓λεγχε	ἐλεγχέτω
	Dual		ἐλέγχετον	ἐλεγχέτων
	Plural		ἐλέγχετε	ἐλεγχόντων, ἐλεγχέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐλέγχειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐλεγχων ἐλεγχοντος	ἐλεγχουσα ἐλεγχουσης	ἐλεγχον ἐλεγχοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐλέγχομαι	ἐλέγχει, ἐλέγχῃ	ἐλέγχεται
	Dual		ἐλέγχεσθον	ἐλέγχεσθον
	Plural	ἐλεγχόμεθα	ἐλέγχεσθε	ἐλέγχονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐλέγχωμαι	ἐλέγχῃ	ἐλέγχηται
	Dual		ἐλέγχησθον	ἐλέγχησθον
	Plural	ἐλεγχώμεθα	ἐλέγχησθε	ἐλέγχωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐλεγχοίμην	ἐλέγχοιο	ἐλέγχοιτο
	Dual		ἐλέγχοισθον	ἐλεγχοίσθην
	Plural	ἐλεγχοίμεθα	ἐλέγχοισθε	ἐλέγχοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐλέγχου	ἐλεγχέσθω
	Dual		ἐλέγχεσθον	ἐλεγχέσθων
	Plural		ἐλέγχεσθε	ἐλεγχέσθων, ἐλεγχέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐλέγχεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐλεγχομενος ἐλεγχομενου	ἐλεγχομενη ἐλεγχομενης	ἐλεγχομενον ἐλεγχομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓λεγχον	ή̓λεγχες	ή̓λεγχεν*
	Dual		ἠλέγχετον	ἠλεγχέτην
	Plural	ἠλέγχομεν	ἠλέγχετε	ή̓λεγχον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠλεγχόμην	ἠλέγχου	ἠλέγχετο
	Dual		ἠλέγχεσθον	ἠλεγχέσθην
	Plural	ἠλεγχόμεθα	ἠλέγχεσθε	ἠλέγχοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ οἱ μὲν Πλάτωνα μιμεῖσθαι λέγοντεσ καὶ τὸ μὲν ἀρχαῖον καὶ ὑψηλὸν καὶ εὔχαρι καὶ καλὸν οὐ δυνάμενοι λαβεῖν, διθυραμβώδη δὲ ὀνόματα καὶ φορτικὰ εἰσφέροντεσ κατὰ τοῦτ’ ἐλέγχονται ῥᾳδίωσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Dinarcho, chapter 8 1:1)
ἐλέγχονται δὲ τοῖσ πρὸσ τοὺσ ὑπονόμουσ καὶ τὰσ μεταλλείασ ἀπαντῶσιν εἰσ βάθη ποταμοῖσ, οὐ κατ’ ὀλίγον συλλεγομένοισ, ὥσπερ εἰκόσ ἐστιν εἰ γένεσιν ἐκ τοῦ παραχρῆμα κινουμένησ τῆσ γῆσ λαμβάνουσιν, ἀλλ’ ἀθρόοισ ἀναχεομένοισ. (Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus, chapter 14 5:2)
δοκοῦσι θύοντασ θεοῖσ, αὐτοὶ δὲ μᾶλλον ἐλέγχονται θύοντασ ἐπὶ τῶν βωμῶν καὶ τῶν ἱερῶν, ἃ μήτ’ εἶναι μήτ’ οἰκοδομεῖσθαι δεῖν ἀξιοῦσιν. (Plutarch, De Stoicorum repugnantiis, section 6 3:1)
ὅτι δὲ κατὰ τὴν συγγραφὴν οὐδ’ ὁτιοῦν πεποιήκασιν, ἀλλ’ εὐθὺσ ἀπ’ ἀρχῆσ ἀρξάμενοι ἐκακοτέχνουν καὶ ἐπεβούλευον μηδὲν ὑγιὲσ ποιεῖν, ὑπό τε τῶν μαρτυριῶν καὶ αὐτοὶ ὑφ’ ἑαυτῶν ἐλέγχονται οὑτωσὶ καταφανῶσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 43:3)
εἰ ἀληθῆ ἦν ταῦτα ἅ μου κατηγόρησαν, ἐμοὶ ἂν ὠργίζεσθε καὶ ἠξιοῦτε δίκην τὴν μεγίστην ἐπιτιθέναι, οὕτωσ ἀξιῶ ὑμᾶσ, γιγνώσκοντασ ὅτι ψεύδονται, πονηρούσ τε αὐτοὺσ νομίζειν, χρῆσθαί τε τεκμηρίῳ ὅτι εἰ τὰ δεινότατα τῶν κατηγορηθέντων περιφανῶσ ἐλέγχονται ψευδόμενοι, ἦ που τά γε πολλῷ φαυλότερα ῥᾳδίωσ ὑμῖν ἀποδείξω ψευδομένουσ αὐτούσ. (Andocides, Speeches, 48:1)

Synonyms

to disgrace
- καταισχύνω (to disgrace, dishonour, put to shame)

ἔλεγχος (a cross-examining)
βάσανος (the touch-stone)
ἐξεταστής (an examiner)
ψεῦσμα (a lie)
ἀπολογία (a speech in defence)
συκοφαντίης (the Sycophant-wind)
συκοφαντιά (false accusation)
ἀπόδειξις (a shewing forth)
προσποίησις (a taking something to oneself)
μάρτυρος ()
σύνοιδα (to share in knowledge)
ἄρνησις (denial)
ἀναντίλεκτος (incontestable)
παρέχομαι (to go by)
παραίτησις (earnest prayer)
τηνάλλως (in the way)
δικανικός (skilled in law)
διήγησις (narration)
ὑπερήμερος (over the day for payment)
μισανθρωπία (hatred of mankind)
σκευωρία (attention to baggage)
εἰκασμός (a conjecturing)
ἀπολόγημα (a plea alleged in defence)
ἀντωμοσία (an oath or affidavit made one against the other)
εὐλαβητέος (one must beware)
ἐκμανθάνω (to learn thoroughly)
ἀμελητέος (one must neglect)
προσάπτω (to fasten or attach to)
ἐκλογισμός (a computation)
κακότεχνος (using bad arts or evil practices)

Derived

ἀνελέγχω (to convince or convict utterly)
ἀπελέγχω (to refute thoroughly)
διακατελέγχομαι (to confute thoroughly)
διελέγχω (to refute utterly)
ἐξελέγχω (to convict, confute, refute)
κατελέγχω (to convict of falsehood, to belie, to disgrace)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐλέγχω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to disgrace

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐλέγχω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to disgrace

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어