뜻

1. 늘어뜨리다, 마무르다, 장식하다, 빛나다, 앞으로 이끌다, 밝게 하다, 앞으로 가져오다, 눈물을 쏟아내다, 실컷울다, 꾸미다
2. 수행하다, 완료하다
3. 벌다, 얻다, 거두다, 획득하다
4. 수고하다, 고생하다
7. 노력하다, 시도하다, 애쓰다
8. 겪다, 견디다

1. to work out, finish off, wrought, from, to deck, out, to be brought to perfection, fully prepared for use, to be in good training or practice
2. to execute
3. to provide by labour, earn, to prevail on
4. to work hard
5. to work out by searching, to search out
6. to digest, by labour
7. to work at, work well
8. to be worn out

예문

• ἡμεῖσ γάρ, ὦ μακάριε, οὐκ ἐπείπερ οὕτω γυμνὰ τὰ σώματα ἐκπονοῦμεν τῶν νέων, διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἄνοπλα ἐξάγομεν ἐπὶ τοὺσ κινδύνουσ, ἀλλ’ ἐπειδὰν καθ’ αὑτοὺσ ἄριστοι γένωνται, ἀσκοῦνται τὸ μετὰ τοῦτο σὺν τοῖσ ὅπλοισ, καὶ πολὺ ἄμεινον χρήσαιντ’ ἂν αὐτοῖσ οὕτω διακείμενοι. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 34:2)

  (루키아노스, Anacharsis, (no name) 34:2)

• λαβών νυν αὐτὰ τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἐκπόνει. (Euripides, Ion, episode, iambics 2:42)

  (에우리피데스, Ion, episode, iambics 2:42)

• ἄλλησ ἐκπόνει μνηστεύματα γυναικόσ· (Euripides, Helen, episode4)

  (에우리피데스, Helen, episode4)

• οὐκοῦν σὲ φράζειν εἰκόσ, ἐκπονεῖν δ’ ἐμέ. (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode 6:9)

  (에우리피데스, Phoenissae, episode 6:9)

• τἀντεταλμέν’ οὐ δίκαιον ἐκπονεῖν; (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode, iambic 3:16)

  (에우리피데스, Phoenissae, episode, iambic 3:16)

유사 형태

• ἐκπονεῖν (19)
• ἐκπονῆσαι (8)
• ἐκπονῶν (4)
• ἐκπόνει (3)
• ἐκπονοῦσιν (3)
• ἐκπονοῦσι (3)
• ἐκπονηθεὶς (2)
• ἐκπονοῦντα (2)
• ἐκπονήσομεν (2)
• ἐκπονοῦμεν (2)
• ἐκπονηθῆναι (2)
• ἐκπονοῦντι (2)
• ἐκπονεῖ (1)
• ἐκπονῶ (1)
• ἐκπονῇς (1)
• ἐκπονοῦς (1)
• ἐκπονέουσα (1)
• ἐκπονήσῃ (1)
• ἐκπονήσω (1)
• ἐκπονέει (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.