ἀποτρίβω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀποτρίβω
Structure:
ἀπο
(Prefix)
+
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to wear out
- to rub clean, to rub down
- to rub off, to get rid of, to decline, reject
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- Ἱπποκράτησ μὲν γὰρ τὴν προτέραν Ῥηθεῖσαν ἐτράπετο, καθ’ ἣν ἥνωται μὲν ἡ οὐσία καὶ ἀλλοιοῦται καὶ σύμπνουν ὅλον ἐστὶ καὶ σύρρουν τὸ σῶμα καὶ ἡ φύσισ ἅπαντα τεχνικῶσ καὶ δικαίωσ πράττει δυνάμεισ ἔχουσα, καθ’ ἃσ ἕκαστον τῶν μορίων ἕλκει μὲν ἐφ’ ἑαυτὸ τὸν οἰκεῖον ἑαυτῷ χυμόν, ἕλξαν δὲ προσφύει τε παντὶ μέρει τῶν ἐν αὑτῷ καὶ τελέωσ ἐξομοιοῖ, τὸ δὲ μὴ κρατηθὲν ἐν τούτῳ μηδὲ τὴν παντελῆ δυνηθὲν ἀλλοίωσίν τε καὶ ὁμοιότητα τοῦ τρεφομένου καταδέξασθαι δι’ ἑτέρασ αὖ τινοσ ἐκκριτικῆσ δυνάμεωσ ἀποτρίβεται. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., , section 1216)
- οὕτω δὲ καὶ ἡ γαστὴρ ὑπὸ δριμύτητοσ πολλάκισ δηχθεῖσα πρωιαίτερον τοῦ δέοντοσ ἄπεπτον ἔτι τὴν τροφὴν ἀποτρίβεται. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 57)
- ἐπειδὴ γὰρ ἕκαστον τῶν ἐν τῷ ζῳῴ μορίων ἕλκειν εἰσ ἑαυτὸ τὸν οἰκεῖον χυμὸν ἀποδέδεικται καὶ πρώτη σχεδὸν αὕτη τῶν φυσικῶν ἐστι δυνάμεων, ἐφεξῆσ ἐκείνῳ γνωστέον, ὡσ οὐ πρότερον ἀποτρίβεται τὴν ἑλχθεῖσαν τροφὴν ἤτοι σύμπασαν ἢ καί τι περίττωμα αὐτῆσ, πρὶν ἂν εἰσ ἐναντίαν μεταπέσῃ διάθεσιν ἢ αὐτὸ τὸ ὄργανον ἢ καὶ τῶν περιεχομένων ἐν αὐτῷ τὰ πλεῖστα. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 123)
- ἡ μὲν οὖν γαστήρ, ἐπειδὰν μὲν ἱκανῶσ ἐμπλησθῇ τῶν σιτίων καὶ τὸ χρηστότατον αὐτῶν εἰσ τοὺσ ἑαυτῆσ χιτῶνασ ἐναπόθηται βδάλλουσα, τηνικαῦτ’ ἤδη τὸ λοιπὸν ἀποτρίβεται καθάπερ ἄχθοσ ἀλλότριον· (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 124)
- τὸ περιττὸν οὖν εὐθὺσ ἀποτρίβεταί τε καὶ ὠθεῖ κάτω πρὸσ ἕτερον ἔργον αὐτὴ τρεπομένη, τὴν πρόσφυσιν. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 1373)
Synonyms
-
to wear out
-
to rub clean
-
to rub off
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- τρίβω (I rub, Ι grind, thresh)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))