ἀποτρίβω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀποτρίβω
Structure:
ἀπο
(Prefix)
+
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to wear out
- to rub clean, to rub down
- to rub off, to get rid of, to decline, reject
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τοῦ δὲ Ἀντιγόνου μετὰ πολλῆσ δυνάμεωσ τὴν Γεράνειαν ὑπερβάλλοντοσ οὐκ ᾤετο δεῖν τὸν Ἰσθμόν, ἀλλὰ τὰ Ὄνεια χαρακώσασ καί τειχίσασ φυλάττειν, καί τοπομαχῶν ἀποτρίβεσθαι τοὺσ Μακεδόνασ μᾶλλον ἢ συμπλέκεσθαι πρὸσ φάλαγγα συνησκημένην. (Plutarch, Cleomenes, chapter 20 1:1)
- ταῦτα δ’ οὐ κατηγορίαν ἡγητέον ἀλλ’ ἰατρείαν τῆσ ἀδολεσχίασ τῶν γὰρ παθῶν κρίσει καὶ ἀσκήσει περιγινόμεθα, προτέρα δ’ ἡ κρίσισ ἐστὶν οὐδεὶσ γὰρ ἐθίζεται φεύγειν καὶ ἀποτρίβεσθαι τῆσ ψυχῆσ ὃ μὴ δυσχεραίνει, δυσχεραίνομεν δὲ τὰ πάθη, ὅταν τὰσ βλάβασ καὶ τὰσ αἰσχύνασ τὰσ ἀπ’ αὐτῶν τῷ λόγῳ κατανοήσωμεν. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 161)
- οὐδεὶσ γὰρ ἐθίζεται φεύγειν καὶ ἀποτρίβεσθαι τῆσ ψυχῆσ ὃ μὴ δυσχεραίνει. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 16 2:2)
- καίτοι μάλιστα τῶν βασιλέων ἐμμελὴσ ἦν καὶ πιθανὸσ ἀποτρίβεσθαι τὰ τοιαῦτα. (Plutarch, De vitioso pudore, section 7 5:1)
- τὸ δὲ τοὺσ ἀναιδῶσ καὶ ἀδυσωπήτωσ ἐνοχλοῦντασ ἀποτρίβεσθαι τῷ ἀδυσωπήτῳ καὶ μὴ χαρίζεσθαι τὰ αἰσχρὰ τοῖσ ἀναισχύντοισ αἰσχυνόμενον, ὀρθῶσ καὶ δικαίωσ γιγνόμενόν ἐστιν ὑπὸ τῶν νοῦν ἐχόντων. (Plutarch, De vitioso pudore, section 13 5:1)
Synonyms
-
to wear out
-
to rub clean
-
to rub off
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- τρίβω (I rub, Ι grind, thresh)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))