Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀδικέω

ε-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀδικέω ἀδικήσω

Structure: ἀδικέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)/dikos

Sense

  1. to do wrong, to sin, break the law
  2. (transitive with accusative of person) to do one wrong, to wrong one, to injure

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀδίκω ἀδίκεις ἀδίκει
Dual ἀδίκειτον ἀδίκειτον
Plural ἀδίκουμεν ἀδίκειτε ἀδίκουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀδίκω ἀδίκῃς ἀδίκῃ
Dual ἀδίκητον ἀδίκητον
Plural ἀδίκωμεν ἀδίκητε ἀδίκωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀδίκοιμι ἀδίκοις ἀδίκοι
Dual ἀδίκοιτον ἀδικοίτην
Plural ἀδίκοιμεν ἀδίκοιτε ἀδίκοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀδῖκει ἀδικεῖτω
Dual ἀδίκειτον ἀδικεῖτων
Plural ἀδίκειτε ἀδικοῦντων, ἀδικεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἀδίκειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀδικων ἀδικουντος ἀδικουσα ἀδικουσης ἀδικουν ἀδικουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀδίκουμαι ἀδίκει, ἀδίκῃ ἀδίκειται
Dual ἀδίκεισθον ἀδίκεισθον
Plural ἀδικοῦμεθα ἀδίκεισθε ἀδίκουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀδίκωμαι ἀδίκῃ ἀδίκηται
Dual ἀδίκησθον ἀδίκησθον
Plural ἀδικώμεθα ἀδίκησθε ἀδίκωνται
OptativeSingular ἀδικοίμην ἀδίκοιο ἀδίκοιτο
Dual ἀδίκοισθον ἀδικοίσθην
Plural ἀδικοίμεθα ἀδίκοισθε ἀδίκοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀδίκου ἀδικεῖσθω
Dual ἀδίκεισθον ἀδικεῖσθων
Plural ἀδίκεισθε ἀδικεῖσθων, ἀδικεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀδίκεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀδικουμενος ἀδικουμενου ἀδικουμενη ἀδικουμενης ἀδικουμενον ἀδικουμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀλλὰ μηδ’ ἀδικῶμεν, αὐτῶν ἡμῶν εἵνεκα καὶ τῆσ τῶν ἄλλων Ἑλλήνων ταραχῆσ καὶ ἀπιστίασ· (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 43:4)
  • εἰ δὲ τὴν ἀγνωμοσύνην αὐτῶν ἐξετάζειν δεῖ, μὴ τὴν μὲν τῶν ἑτέρων ἐπιδεικνύναι, τὴν δὲ τῶν ἑτέρων ἐπικρύπτειν ἐν οἷσ εὖ πεποιήκασιν, ἀλλ’ ἐπειδήπερ ἀμφοτέροισ τὰ καὶ τὰ ὑπάρχει, δυοῖν θάτερον, ἢ ὡσ εὐεργέτασ ὄντασ ἀμφοτέρουσ μηδετέρουσ ἀδικῶμεν, ἢ κακόνουσ ἀμφοτέρουσ κρίναντεσ μηδετέροισ βοηθῶμεν. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 7:1)
  • ἀλλ’ εἰ νῦν φοβούμεθα αὐτοὺσ ἂν μὴ ἀδικῶμεν, πῶσ οὐ πολὺ μᾶλλον φοβησόμεθα εἰκότωσ μὴ τοῖσ ἑτέροισ προσθεμένων ἡμῶν ἅτεροι κρατήσωσι; (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 12:2)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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