πτύω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
πτύω
Structure:
πτύ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to spit out or up
- (of the sea) to disgorge
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὑπερμαζᾷσ γάρ, ὦ Ἀδείμαντε, καὶ ἐσ τὸν κόλπον οὐ πτύεισ, οὐδὲ οἶσθα ὅστισ ὢν ναυκληρεῖσ. (Lucian, 27:10)
- πίμπραται γὰρ ἡ κεφαλὴ αὐτίκα καὶ δριμὺ ἄλγοσ αἱρέει· τὰ δὲ διὰ τοῦ στόματοσ ἄγοντα φλέγμα, σίνηπι, κόκκοσ ὁ τῆσ κνίδησ, πέπερι, σταφὶσ ἀγρίη· τάδε ξὺν ἀλλήλοισι, καὶ ἰδίῃ· ἐπεὶ δὲ καὶ τῷ μασήσασθαι μὲν αὐτὰ καὶ τὸ πτύειν ξυνεχέσ ἐστι· καὶ ὕδατι ἢ μελικρήτῳ μίξαντα διδόναι, κλύζειν τε τὸ στόμα καὶ ἐσ τὰ παρίσθμια παρώσαντα ἀνατάσι τοῦ αὐχένοσ, τῷ τῆσ ἐκπνοῆσ πνεύματι κλύζειν · ἐπὴν δὲ, ἐσ ὅσον θέλῃσ, τὸ φλέγμα ἀγάγῃσ, λούειν καὶ καταιονεῖν τὴν κεφαλὴν κάρτα πολλῷ θερμῷ ὕδατι ἐσ διαπνοήν. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU XRONIWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 35)
- ὡσ ἀγαθὴ θεόσ ἐστι, δι’ ἣν ὑπὸ κόλπον, Ἄλεξι, πτύομεν, ὑστερόπουν ἁζόμενοι Νέμεσιν. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 12, chapter 2291)
- Αἵ τε γὰρ ὀδύναι ἐν τοῖσι πλευριτικοῖσιν αὐτίκα αὐτόματοι παύονται, ὅταν ἄρξωνται πτύειν τι ἄξιον λόγου καὶ ἐκκαθαίρεσθαι, αἵ τε καθάρσιεσ πολλῷ τελεώτεραί εἰσι, καὶ ἔμπυοι ἧσσον γίγνονται ἢ εἰ ἀλλοίωσ τισ διαιτῳή, καὶ αἱ κρίσιεσ ἁπλούστεραι καὶ εὐκριτώτεραι καὶ ἧσσον ὑποστροφώδεεσ. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 4.11)
- Τὰ δὲ περιπλευμονικὰ καὶ πλευριτικὰ ὧδε χρὴ σκέπτεσθαι‧ ἢν ὀξύσ ὁ πυρετὸσ ᾖ, καὶ τὰ ὀδυνήματα τοῦ ἑτέρου πλευροῦ ἢ ἀμφοτέρων, καὶ τοῦ πνεύματοσ δὲ ἀναφερομένου ἢν πονέῃ, καὶ βῆχεσ ἐνέωσι, καὶ πτύσματα πτύῃ πυῤῬὰ ἢ πελιὰ, ἢ καὶ λεπτὰ καὶ ἀφρώδεα καὶ ἀνθηρὰ, καὶ εἴ τι ἄλλο διαφέρον ἔχοι παρὰ τὰ μεμαθηκότα, τούτοισιν οὕτω χρὴ διάγειν‧ ἢν μὲν ἡ ὀδύνη ἄνω περαίνῃ πρὸσ κληῗδα ἢ περὶ μαζὸν ἢ περὶ βραχίονα, τάμνειν χρὴ τὴν ἐν τῷ βραχίονι φλέβα τὴν ἔσω, ἐφ’ ὁκότερον ἂν ᾖ τῶν μερέων κατὰ τόδε‧ ἀφαιρέειν δὲ κατὰ τὴν τοῦ σώματοσ ἕξιν καὶ ὡρ́ην καὶ ἡλικίην καὶ χροιὴν πλεῖον, καὶ θαρσέων, ἢν ὀξὺ τὸ ἄλγημα ᾖ, ἄγειν πρὸσ λειποψυχίην‧ ἔπειτα ὑποκλύζειν μετὰ τοῦτο. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 11.1)
Synonyms
-
to spit out or up
-
to disgorge
- ἐξερά̄ω (to disgorge, let me disgorge, from)
- ἐξεμέω (to vomit forth, disgorge, to disgorge)