Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὄλλυμι

-μι athematic Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὄλλυμι

Structure: ό̓λλῡ (Stem) + μι (Ending)

Etym.: from Root OL

Sense

  1. to destroy, make an end of, doing away with
  2. to lose, to lose, having lost
  3. to perish, come to an end, to die by, may'st thou, may ye, perish!
  4. to be ruined, undone
  5. to be lost
  6. to have perished, to be undone, ruined, of the dead

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ό̓λλῡμι ό̓λλῡς ό̓λλῡσιν*
Dual ό̓λλυτον ό̓λλυτον
Plural ό̓λλυμεν ό̓λλυτε ὀλλύᾱσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὀλλύω ὀλλύῃς ὀλλύῃ
Dual ὀλλύητον ὀλλύητον
Plural ὀλλύωμεν ὀλλύητε ὀλλύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὀλλυίην ὀλλυίης ὀλλυίη
Dual ὀλλυίητον ὀλλυιήτην
Plural ὀλλυίημεν ὀλλυίητε ὀλλυίησαν
ImperativeSingular ό̓λλυε ὀλλύτω
Dual ό̓λλυτον ὀλλύτων
Plural ό̓λλυτε ὀλλύντων
Infinitive ὀλλύναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀλλῡς ὀλλυντος ὀλλῡσα ὀλλῡσης ὀλλυν ὀλλυντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ό̓λλυμαι ό̓λλυσαι ό̓λλυται
Dual ό̓λλυσθον ό̓λλυσθον
Plural ὀλλύμεθα ό̓λλυσθε ό̓λλυνται
SubjunctiveSingular ὀλλύωμαι ὀλλύῃ ὀλλύηται
Dual ὀλλύησθον ὀλλύησθον
Plural ὀλλυώμεθα ὀλλύησθε ὀλλύωνται
OptativeSingular ὀλλυίμην ὀλλυῖο ὀλλυῖτο
Dual ὀλλυῖσθον ὀλλυίσθην
Plural ὀλλυίμεθα ὀλλυῖσθε ὀλλυῖντο
ImperativeSingular ό̓λλυσο ὀλλύσθω
Dual ό̓λλυσθον ὀλλύσθων
Plural ό̓λλυσθε ὀλλύσθων
Infinitive ό̓λλυσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀλλυμενος ὀλλυμενου ὀλλυμενη ὀλλυμενης ὀλλυμενον ὀλλυμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ώ̓λλῡν ώ̓λλῡς ώ̓λλῡν*
Dual ώ̓λλυτον ὠλλύτην
Plural ώ̓λλυμεν ώ̓λλυτε ώ̓λλυσαν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὠλλύμην ὠλλύου, ώ̓λλυσο ώ̓λλυτο
Dual ώ̓λλυσθον ὠλλύσθην
Plural ὠλλύμεθα ώ̓λλυσθε ώ̓λλυντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • φονεύετε, καίνετε, ὄλλυτε, δίπτυχα δίστομα φάσγανα ἐκ χερὸσ ἱέμενοι τὰν λιποπάτορα λιπόγαμον, ἃ πλείστουσ ἔκανεν Ἑλλάνων δορὶ παρὰ ποταμὸν ὀλομένουσ, ὅθι δάκρυα δάκρυσιν ἔπεσεν σιδαρέοισι βέλεσιν ἀμ‐ φὶ τὰσ Σκαμάνδρου δίνασ. (Euripides, episode, lyric 1:1)

Synonyms

  1. to destroy

  2. to lose

  3. to be ruined

  4. to be lost

  5. to have perished

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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