ἐπικρατέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἐπικρατέω
ἐπικρατήσω
Structure:
ἐπι
(Prefix)
+
κρατέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to rule over, to have or hold power
- to prevail in battle, be victorious, conquer
- to prevail over, get the mastery of, to become master of
- to be superior
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἄλλωσ τε ἀνάγκη πᾶσα καὶ τὴν τοῦ λέγοντοσ αὐτοῦ διάνοιαν ἀσχολεῖσθαι περὶ τὴν θέαν καὶ τῆσ φροντίδοσ τὸ ἀκριβὲσ ἐκλύειν τῆσ ὄψεωσ ἐπικρατούσησ καὶ πρὸσ αὑτὴν καλούσησ καὶ τῷ λόγῳ προσέχειν οὐκ ἐώσησ. (Lucian, De Domo, (no name) 17:5)
- τῆσ γὰρ ἄλλησ δυνάμεωσ ὁμολογουμένωσ ἐπικρατούσησ καὶ τῷ διωγμῷ πολὺ προελθούσησ εἰσ τοὔμπροσθεν, αὐτὸσ οὐχ οὕτωσ ἐκβιασθεὶσ ὑπὸ τῶν καθ’ αὑτόν, ὡσ ἀπιστῶν τῷ κατορθώματι καὶ φοβηθείσ, ἀνεχώρησε τεταραγμένοσ εἰσ τὸ στρατόπεδον. (Plutarch, Aratus, chapter 28 1:3)
- ᾧ γὰρ ἔξεστι τῆσ μὲν ἀρεστῆσ καὶ οἰκείασ μερίδοσ ἐπικρατούσησ ἡδέωσ ζῆν, τῶν δ’ ἀλλοτρίων καὶ παρὰ φύσιν ὑπερβαλλόντων ἀδεῶσ ἀπελθεῖν εἰπόντα, λύσει μ’ ὁ δαίμων αὐτόσ, ὅταν ἐγὼ θέλω, τί ἂν τούτῳ χαλεπὸν ἢ δύσκολον ἢ ταραχῶδεσ ἐμπίπτον ἐπινοήσαιμεν; (Plutarch, De tranquilitate animi, section 18 1:2)
- λειφθεὶσ γὰρ δὴ μόνοσ ὁ νοῦσ καὶ τόπον ἀμήχανον ἐμπλήσασ αὑτοῦ ἅτ̓ ἐπ̓ ἴσησ πανταχῇ κεχυμένοσ, οὐδενὸσ ἐν αὐτῷ πυκνοῦ λειφθέντοσ, ἀλλὰ πάσησ ἐπικρατούσησ μανότητοσ, ὅτε κάλλιστοσ γίγνεται, τὴν καθαρωτάτην λαβὼν αὐγῆσ ἀκηράτου φύσιν, εὐθὺσ ἐπόθησε τὸν ἐξ ἀρχῆσ βίον. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 95:1)
- πολλοῦ δὲ φόνου γινομένου καὶ τῆσ ἀγνοίασ ἐπικρατούσησ οἱ μὲν ἐν χειρῶν νόμῳ διεφθάρησαν, οἱ δ’ ἐκπεπηδηκότεσ ἄνοπλοι καὶ τὴν φυγὴν ποιούμενοι διὰ τῶν δυσχωριῶν κατεκρημνίζοντο, τῆσ ψυχῆσ ἐπτοημένησ διὰ τὸν ἀπροσδόκητον φόβον. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 20, chapter 66 3:1)
Synonyms
-
to rule over
-
to prevail in battle
-
to prevail over
- κατακρατέω (to prevail over, to prevail, gain the mastery)
-
to be superior