Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐξαρκέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐξαρκέω ἐξαρκέσω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + ἀρκέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to be quite enough for, suffice for, to suffice, be sufficient
  2. it is enough for, suffices for
  3. to be satisfied with, to be a match for, to be content with having

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξάρκω ἐξάρκεις ἐξάρκει
Dual ἐξάρκειτον ἐξάρκειτον
Plural ἐξάρκουμεν ἐξάρκειτε ἐξάρκουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξάρκω ἐξάρκῃς ἐξάρκῃ
Dual ἐξάρκητον ἐξάρκητον
Plural ἐξάρκωμεν ἐξάρκητε ἐξάρκωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξάρκοιμι ἐξάρκοις ἐξάρκοι
Dual ἐξάρκοιτον ἐξαρκοίτην
Plural ἐξάρκοιμεν ἐξάρκοιτε ἐξάρκοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξᾶρκει ἐξαρκεῖτω
Dual ἐξάρκειτον ἐξαρκεῖτων
Plural ἐξάρκειτε ἐξαρκοῦντων, ἐξαρκεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξάρκειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαρκων ἐξαρκουντος ἐξαρκουσα ἐξαρκουσης ἐξαρκουν ἐξαρκουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξάρκουμαι ἐξάρκει, ἐξάρκῃ ἐξάρκειται
Dual ἐξάρκεισθον ἐξάρκεισθον
Plural ἐξαρκοῦμεθα ἐξάρκεισθε ἐξάρκουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξάρκωμαι ἐξάρκῃ ἐξάρκηται
Dual ἐξάρκησθον ἐξάρκησθον
Plural ἐξαρκώμεθα ἐξάρκησθε ἐξάρκωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξαρκοίμην ἐξάρκοιο ἐξάρκοιτο
Dual ἐξάρκοισθον ἐξαρκοίσθην
Plural ἐξαρκοίμεθα ἐξάρκοισθε ἐξάρκοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξάρκου ἐξαρκεῖσθω
Dual ἐξάρκεισθον ἐξαρκεῖσθων
Plural ἐξάρκεισθε ἐξαρκεῖσθων, ἐξαρκεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξάρκεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαρκουμενος ἐξαρκουμενου ἐξαρκουμενη ἐξαρκουμενης ἐξαρκουμενον ἐξαρκουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἦ πᾶσιν οὖν <σ’> ἔφυσεν ἐξαρκεῖν πατήρ; (Euripides, Suppliants, episode 5:23)
  • οὐ γὰρ ἐν γαστρὸσ βορᾷ τὸ χρηστὸν εἶναι, μέτρια δ’ ἐξαρκεῖν ἔφη. (Euripides, Suppliants, episode17)
  • ἠξίουσ τοὐλάχιστον ἐξαρκεῖν, ὡσ ἀποτελέσαι τὴν τοῦ ὅλου γνῶσιν. (Lucian, 128:1)
  • μόνοσ γὰρ ὡσ ἀληθῶσ ὁ χρυσορόασ καλούμενοσ Νεῖλοσ μετὰ τροφῶν ἀφθόνων καὶ χρυσὸν ἀκίβδηλον καταφέρει ἀκινδύνωσ γεωργούμενον, ὡσ πᾶσιν ἐξαρκεῖν ἀνθρώποισ, δίκην Τριπτολέμου πεμπόμενον εἰσ πᾶσαν γῆν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 36 1:1)
  • ἐνεὶσ δὲ πολλὰσ τῷ στρατιωτικῷ πλήθει διαβολὰσ κατὰ τοῦ στρατηγοῦ καὶ τὴν οὖσαν ὀργὴν ἔτι μᾶλλον ἐξερεθίσασ ᾐτεῖτο παρὰ τῶν δημάρχων ἄλλην ἡμέραν ἐκείνην γὰρ οὐκ ἐξαρκεῖν τῇ κατηγορίᾳ, τέσσαρασ ἔτι λοιπὰσ ὡρ́ασ ἔχουσαν. (Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus, chapter 30 3:1)

Synonyms

  1. to be quite enough for

  2. it is enough for

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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