Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ζάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ζάω ζήσω ἔζησα ἔζηκα

Structure: ζᾱ́ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. I live

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ε͂̓ζων ε͂̓ζης ε͂̓ζην*
Dual έ̓ζητον ἐζῆτην
Plural έ̓ζωμεν έ̓ζητε ε͂̓ζων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐζῶμην έ̓ζω έ̓ζητο
Dual έ̓ζησθον ἐζῆσθην
Plural ἐζῶμεθα έ̓ζησθε έ̓ζωντο

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ζησα έ̓ζησας έ̓ζησεν*
Dual ἐζήσατον ἐζησάτην
Plural ἐζήσαμεν ἐζήσατε έ̓ζησαν
SubjunctiveSingular ζήσω ζήσῃς ζήσῃ
Dual ζήσητον ζήσητον
Plural ζήσωμεν ζήσητε ζήσωσιν*
OptativeSingular ζήσαιμι ζήσαις ζήσαι
Dual ζήσαιτον ζησαίτην
Plural ζήσαιμεν ζήσαιτε ζήσαιεν
ImperativeSingular ζήσον ζησάτω
Dual ζήσατον ζησάτων
Plural ζήσατε ζησάντων
Infinitive ζήσαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ζησᾱς ζησαντος ζησᾱσα ζησᾱσης ζησαν ζησαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐζησάμην ἐζήσω ἐζήσατο
Dual ἐζήσασθον ἐζησάσθην
Plural ἐζησάμεθα ἐζήσασθε ἐζήσαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ζήσωμαι ζήσῃ ζήσηται
Dual ζήσησθον ζήσησθον
Plural ζησώμεθα ζήσησθε ζήσωνται
OptativeSingular ζησαίμην ζήσαιο ζήσαιτο
Dual ζήσαισθον ζησαίσθην
Plural ζησαίμεθα ζήσαισθε ζήσαιντο
ImperativeSingular ζήσαι ζησάσθω
Dual ζήσασθον ζησάσθων
Plural ζήσασθε ζησάσθων
Infinitive ζήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ζησαμενος ζησαμενου ζησαμενη ζησαμενης ζησαμενον ζησαμενου

Perfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οἱ δὲ εἶπαν. ἐρωτῶν ἐπηρώτησεν ἡμᾶσ ὁ ἄνθρωποσ καὶ τὴν γενεὰν ἡμῶν λέγων. εἰ ἔτι ὁ πατὴρ ὑμῶν ζῇ καὶ εἰ ἔστιν ὑμῖν ἀδελφόσ̣ καὶ ἀπηγγείλαμεν αὐτῷ κατὰ τὴν ἐπερώτησιν ταύτην. μὴ ᾔδειμεν ὅτι ἐρεῖ ἡμῖν. ἀγάγετε τὸν ἀδελφὸν ὑμῶν̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 43:6)
  • ἠρώτησε δὲ αὐτούσ, πῶσ ἔχετε̣ καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖσ. εἰ ὑγιαίνει ὁ πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὁ πρεσβύτησ, ὃν εἴπατὲ̣ρ̀ν̀ρ̀ν̀ρ̀ν̀ρ̀νἔτι ζῇ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 43:26)
  • οἱ δὲ εἶπαν. ὑγιαίνει ὁ παῖσ σου ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν, ἔτι ζῇ. καὶ εἶπεν. εὐλογημένοσ ὁ ἄνθρωποσ ἐκεῖνοσ τῷ Θεῷ. καὶ κύψαντεσ προσεκύνησαν αὐτῷ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 43:27)
  • εἶπε δὲ Ἰωσὴφ πρὸσ τοὺσ ἀδελφοὺσ αὐτοῦ. ἐγώ εἰμι Ἰωσήφ. ἔτι ὁ πατήρ μου ζῇ̣ καὶ οὐκ ἠδύναντο οἱ ἀδελφοὶ ἀποκριθῆναι αὐτῷ. ἐταράχθησαν γάρ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 45:3)
  • καὶ ἀνήγγειλαν αὐτῷ λέγοντεσ. ὅτι ὁ υἱόσ σου Ἰωσὴφ ζῇ, καὶ αὐτὸσ ἄρχει πάσησ γῆσ Αἰγύπτου. καὶ ἐξέστη τῇ διανοίᾳ Ἰακώβ. οὐ γὰρ ἐπίστευσεν αὐτοῖσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 45:26)

Synonyms

  1. I live

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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