Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἰδῑ́ω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἰδῑ́ω ἴδῑσα

Structure: ἰδῑ́ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: i)=dos

Sense

  1. I sweat, perspire

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰδῑ́ω ἰδῑ́εις ἰδῑ́ει
Dual ἰδῑ́ετον ἰδῑ́ετον
Plural ἰδῑ́ομεν ἰδῑ́ετε ἰδῑ́ουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἰδῑ́ω ἰδῑ́ῃς ἰδῑ́ῃ
Dual ἰδῑ́ητον ἰδῑ́ητον
Plural ἰδῑ́ωμεν ἰδῑ́ητε ἰδῑ́ωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἰδῑ́οιμι ἰδῑ́οις ἰδῑ́οι
Dual ἰδῑ́οιτον ἰδῑοίτην
Plural ἰδῑ́οιμεν ἰδῑ́οιτε ἰδῑ́οιεν
ImperativeSingular ί̓δῑε ἰδῑέτω
Dual ἰδῑ́ετον ἰδῑέτων
Plural ἰδῑ́ετε ἰδῑόντων, ἰδῑέτωσαν
Infinitive ἰδῑ́ειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰδῑων ἰδῑοντος ἰδῑουσα ἰδῑουσης ἰδῑον ἰδῑοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰδῑ́ομαι ἰδῑ́ει, ἰδῑ́ῃ ἰδῑ́εται
Dual ἰδῑ́εσθον ἰδῑ́εσθον
Plural ἰδῑόμεθα ἰδῑ́εσθε ἰδῑ́ονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἰδῑ́ωμαι ἰδῑ́ῃ ἰδῑ́ηται
Dual ἰδῑ́ησθον ἰδῑ́ησθον
Plural ἰδῑώμεθα ἰδῑ́ησθε ἰδῑ́ωνται
OptativeSingular ἰδῑοίμην ἰδῑ́οιο ἰδῑ́οιτο
Dual ἰδῑ́οισθον ἰδῑοίσθην
Plural ἰδῑοίμεθα ἰδῑ́οισθε ἰδῑ́οιντο
ImperativeSingular ἰδῑ́ου ἰδῑέσθω
Dual ἰδῑ́εσθον ἰδῑέσθων
Plural ἰδῑ́εσθε ἰδῑέσθων, ἰδῑέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἰδῑ́εσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰδῑομενος ἰδῑομενου ἰδῑομενη ἰδῑομενης ἰδῑομενον ἰδῑομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ́̓δῑον ῑ́̓δῑες ῑ́̓δῑεν*
Dual ῑ̓δῑ́ετον ῑ̓δῑέτην
Plural ῑ̓δῑ́ομεν ῑ̓δῑ́ετε ῑ́̓δῑον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓δῑόμην ῑ̓δῑ́ου ῑ̓δῑ́ετο
Dual ῑ̓δῑ́εσθον ῑ̓δῑέσθην
Plural ῑ̓δῑόμεθα ῑ̓δῑ́εσθε ῑ̓δῑ́οντο

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ́̓δῑσα ῑ́̓δῑσας ῑ́̓δῑσεν*
Dual ῑ̓δῑ́σατον ῑ̓δῑσάτην
Plural ῑ̓δῑ́σαμεν ῑ̓δῑ́σατε ῑ́̓δῑσαν
SubjunctiveSingular ἰδῑ́σω ἰδῑ́σῃς ἰδῑ́σῃ
Dual ἰδῑ́σητον ἰδῑ́σητον
Plural ἰδῑ́σωμεν ἰδῑ́σητε ἰδῑ́σωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἰδῑ́σαιμι ἰδῑ́σαις ἰδῑ́σαι
Dual ἰδῑ́σαιτον ἰδῑσαίτην
Plural ἰδῑ́σαιμεν ἰδῑ́σαιτε ἰδῑ́σαιεν
ImperativeSingular ί̓δῑσον ἰδῑσάτω
Dual ἰδῑ́σατον ἰδῑσάτων
Plural ἰδῑ́σατε ἰδῑσάντων
Infinitive ἰδῑ́σαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰδῑσᾱς ἰδῑσαντος ἰδῑσᾱσα ἰδῑσᾱσης ἰδῑσαν ἰδῑσαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓δῑσάμην ῑ̓δῑ́σω ῑ̓δῑ́σατο
Dual ῑ̓δῑ́σασθον ῑ̓δῑσάσθην
Plural ῑ̓δῑσάμεθα ῑ̓δῑ́σασθε ῑ̓δῑ́σαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἰδῑ́σωμαι ἰδῑ́σῃ ἰδῑ́σηται
Dual ἰδῑ́σησθον ἰδῑ́σησθον
Plural ἰδῑσώμεθα ἰδῑ́σησθε ἰδῑ́σωνται
OptativeSingular ἰδῑσαίμην ἰδῑ́σαιο ἰδῑ́σαιτο
Dual ἰδῑ́σαισθον ἰδῑσαίσθην
Plural ἰδῑσαίμεθα ἰδῑ́σαισθε ἰδῑ́σαιντο
ImperativeSingular ί̓δῑσαι ἰδῑσάσθω
Dual ἰδῑ́σασθον ἰδῑσάσθων
Plural ἰδῑ́σασθε ἰδῑσάσθων
Infinitive ἰδῑ́σεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰδῑσαμενος ἰδῑσαμενου ἰδῑσαμενη ἰδῑσαμενης ἰδῑσαμενον ἰδῑσαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Ἐνστάντοσ δὲ τοῦ ἑβδόμου μηνὸσ καὶ ὄντων τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἑκάστου ἐν τοῖσ ἰδίοισ, συνήχθησαν ὁμοθυμαδὸν εἰσ τὸ εὐρύχωρον τοῦ πρώτου πυλῶνοσ τοῦ πρὸσ τῇ ἀνατολῇ. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 5:46)
  • ἐνεφάνισεν ἡμῖν ὁ Μενέλαοσ βούλεσθαι κατελθόντασ ὑμᾶσ γίνεσθαι πρὸσ τοῖσ ἰδίοισ. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 11:29)
  • πλούσιοι πτωχῶν ἄρξουσι, καὶ οἰκέται ἰδίοισ δεσπόταισ δανειοῦσι. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 22:6)
  • γεγονὼσ γάρ, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Ἀθηναῖοι, Δημέου πατρόσ, ὡσ καὶ ὑμῶν οἱ πρεσβύτεροι γινώσκουσι, τὸν μὲν ἄλλον χρόνον οὕτωσ ἔζων ὡσ ἐδυνάμην, οὔτε κοινῇ τὸν δῆμον ἀδικῶν οὔτ’ ἰδίᾳ λυπῶν οὐδένα τῶν ἐν τῇ πόλει, πειρώμενοσ δ’ ἀεὶ τοῖσ ἰδίοισ πόνοισ τὴν ἀσθένειαν τοῦ βίου διορθοῦσθαι. (Demades, On the Twelve Years, 7:2)
  • οὐδὲν γὰρ οὔτε κοινὸν οὔτ’ ἴδιον ἔσχεν οὔτ’ ἐν τοῖσ ἰδίοισ οὔτ’ ἐν τοῖσ δημοσίοισ ἀγῶσιν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖσ Λυσίου παραπλήσιοσ ἔστιν ὅπου γίνεται καὶ τοῖσ Ὑπερείδου καὶ τοῖσ Δημοσθένουσ λόγοισ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Dinarcho, chapter 4 2:7)

Synonyms

  1. I sweat

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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