Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

φυλή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: φυλή φυλῆς

Structure: φυλ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: fu/w

Sense

  1. A union of individuals into a community
  2. A union based on descent: tribe, clan
  3. A union based on location: county
  4. A division of soldiers

Declension

First declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative φυλή φυλᾱ́ φυλαί
Genitive φυλῆς φυλαῖν φυλῶν
Dative φυλῇ φυλαῖν φυλαῖς
Accusative φυλήν φυλᾱ́ φυλᾱ́ς
Vocative φυλή φυλᾱ́ φυλαί

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • σὺ δὲ τοῦτο μὲν οὐκ ἐποίησασ, ψήφισμα δὲ αὐτοτελὲσ ἔγραψασ κατὰ δυοῖν φυλαῖν οὐ μόνον ἀδικώτατον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐναντίον αὐτὸ ἑαυτῷ· (Hyperides, Speeches, 15:2)
  • μικρὸν δὲ διαλιπὼν ἐν ταὐτῷ ψηφίσματι γράφεισ τὰσ ὀκτὼ φυλὰσ πορίσαι τοῖν δυοῖν φυλαῖν τὰ διάφορα καὶ ἀποδοῦναι, ὅπωσ ἂν μὴ ἐλαττῶνται. (Hyperides, Speeches, 17:1)
  • κληροῦσι δὲ καὶ εἰσαγωγέασ ε ἄνδρασ, οἳ τὰσ ἐμμήνουσ εἰσάγουσι δίκασ, δυοῖν φυλαῖν ἕκαστοσ. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 52 2:1)
  • ἔπειτα παραλαβὼν τοὺσ χορηγούσ, τοὺσ ἐνηνεγμένουσ ὑπὸ τῶν φυλῶν εἰσ Διονύσια ἀνδράσιν καὶ παισὶν καὶ κωμῳδοῖσ, καὶ εἰσ Θαργήλια ἀνδράσιν καὶ παισίν εἰσὶ δ’ οἱ μὲν εἰσ Διονύσια κατὰ φυλάσ, εἰσ Θαργήλια <δὲ> δυεῖν φυλαῖν εἷσ· (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 56 3:2)
  • τίν’ οὖν ῥᾳστώνην τοῖσ πολλοῖσ ὁ σόσ, ὦ Λεπτίνη, ποιεῖ νόμοσ, εἰ μιᾶσ ἢ δυοῖν φυλαῖν ἕνα χορηγὸν καθίστησιν, ὃσ ἀνθ’ ἑνὸσ ἄλλου τοῦθ’ ἅπαξ ποιήσασ ἀπηλλάξεται; (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 40:3)

Synonyms

  1. A union based on descent

  2. A division of soldiers

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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