Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

εὐνάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: εὐνάω

Structure: εὐνά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: eu)nh/

Sense

  1. to lay or place in ambush
  2. to lay asleep, lull to sleep, to lie asleep, to lie kennelled

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εὐνῶ εὐνᾷς εὐνᾷ
Dual εὐνᾶτον εὐνᾶτον
Plural εὐνῶμεν εὐνᾶτε εὐνῶσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular εὐνῶ εὐνῇς εὐνῇ
Dual εὐνῆτον εὐνῆτον
Plural εὐνῶμεν εὐνῆτε εὐνῶσιν*
OptativeSingular εὐνῷμι εὐνῷς εὐνῷ
Dual εὐνῷτον εὐνῴτην
Plural εὐνῷμεν εὐνῷτε εὐνῷεν
ImperativeSingular εύ̓νᾱ εὐνᾱ́τω
Dual εὐνᾶτον εὐνᾱ́των
Plural εὐνᾶτε εὐνώντων, εὐνᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive εὐνᾶν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εὐνων εὐνωντος εὐνωσα εὐνωσης εὐνων εὐνωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εὐνῶμαι εὐνᾷ εὐνᾶται
Dual εὐνᾶσθον εὐνᾶσθον
Plural εὐνώμεθα εὐνᾶσθε εὐνῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular εὐνῶμαι εὐνῇ εὐνῆται
Dual εὐνῆσθον εὐνῆσθον
Plural εὐνώμεθα εὐνῆσθε εὐνῶνται
OptativeSingular εὐνῴμην εὐνῷο εὐνῷτο
Dual εὐνῷσθον εὐνῴσθην
Plural εὐνῴμεθα εὐνῷσθε εὐνῷντο
ImperativeSingular εὐνῶ εὐνᾱ́σθω
Dual εὐνᾶσθον εὐνᾱ́σθων
Plural εὐνᾶσθε εὐνᾱ́σθων, εὐνᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive εὐνᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εὐνωμενος εὐνωμενου εὐνωμενη εὐνωμενης εὐνωμενον εὐνωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηύ̓νων ηύ̓νᾱς ηύ̓νᾱν*
Dual ηὐνᾶτον ηὐνᾱ́την
Plural ηὐνῶμεν ηὐνᾶτε ηύ̓νων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηὐνώμην ηὐνῶ ηὐνᾶτο
Dual ηὐνᾶσθον ηὐνᾱ́σθην
Plural ηὐνώμεθα ηὐνᾶσθε ηὐνῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἴτ’, ὦ καλλίπεπλοι Φρυγῶν κόραι, μέλπετ’ ἐμῶν γάμων τὸν πεπρωμένον εὐνᾷ πόσιν ἐμέθεν. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, lyric21)
  • ἐγὼ δ’ ὁ τλάμων παλαιὸσ ἀφ’ οὗ χρόνοσ Ἰδαῖα μίμνων λειμώνι’ ἔπαυλα μηνῶν ἀνήριθμοσ αἰὲν εὐνῶμαι χρόνῳ τρυχόμενοσ, κακὰν ἐλπίδ’ ἔχων ἔτι μέ ποτ’ ἀνύσειν τὸν ἀπότροπον ἀί̈δηλον Αἵδαν. (Sophocles, Ajax, choral, strophe 12)
  • ἒ ἔ, ἐᾶτέ μ’, ἐᾶτέ με δύσμορον ὕστατον, ἐᾶθ’ ὕστατον εὐνᾶσθαι. (Sophocles, Trachiniae, choral, strophe 11)
  • κακᾷ μ’ εὐνᾷ πόλισ οὐδὲν ἴδριν γάμων ἐνέδησεν ἄτᾳ. (Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus, choral, antistrophe 13)
  • ὦ χθόνιαι θεαὶ σῶμά τ’ ἀνικάτου θηρόσ, ὃν ἐν πύλαισι ταῖσι πολυξένοισ εὐνᾶσθαι κνυζεῖσθαί τ’ ἐξ ἄντρων ἀδάματον φύλακα παρ’ Αἵδᾳ λόγοσ αἰὲν ἔχει· (Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus, choral, antistrophe 11)

Synonyms

  1. to lay or place in ambush

  2. to lay asleep

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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