Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐμφύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐμφύω ἐμφύσω

Structure: ἐμ (Prefix) + φύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e)n

Sense

  1. to implant
  2. to grow in or on, is implanted, is set by nature
  3. to be rooted in, cling closely, clinging, clung, clinging

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐμφύω ἐμφύεις ἐμφύει
Dual ἐμφύετον ἐμφύετον
Plural ἐμφύομεν ἐμφύετε ἐμφύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐμφύω ἐμφύῃς ἐμφύῃ
Dual ἐμφύητον ἐμφύητον
Plural ἐμφύωμεν ἐμφύητε ἐμφύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐμφύοιμι ἐμφύοις ἐμφύοι
Dual ἐμφύοιτον ἐμφυοίτην
Plural ἐμφύοιμεν ἐμφύοιτε ἐμφύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐμφύε ἐμφυέτω
Dual ἐμφύετον ἐμφυέτων
Plural ἐμφύετε ἐμφυόντων, ἐμφυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐμφύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐμφυων ἐμφυοντος ἐμφυουσα ἐμφυουσης ἐμφυον ἐμφυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐμφύομαι ἐμφύει, ἐμφύῃ ἐμφύεται
Dual ἐμφύεσθον ἐμφύεσθον
Plural ἐμφυόμεθα ἐμφύεσθε ἐμφύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐμφύωμαι ἐμφύῃ ἐμφύηται
Dual ἐμφύησθον ἐμφύησθον
Plural ἐμφυώμεθα ἐμφύησθε ἐμφύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐμφυοίμην ἐμφύοιο ἐμφύοιτο
Dual ἐμφύοισθον ἐμφυοίσθην
Plural ἐμφυοίμεθα ἐμφύοισθε ἐμφύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐμφύου ἐμφυέσθω
Dual ἐμφύεσθον ἐμφυέσθων
Plural ἐμφύεσθε ἐμφυέσθων, ἐμφυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐμφύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐμφυομενος ἐμφυομενου ἐμφυομενη ἐμφυομενης ἐμφυομενον ἐμφυομενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καθάπερ γὰρ αἱ κανθαρίδεσ ἐμφύονται μάλιστα τῷ ἀκμάζοντι σίτῳ καὶ τοῖσ εὐθαλέσι ῥόδοισ, οὕτωσ ὁ φθόνοσ ἅπτεται μάλιστα τῶν χρηστῶν καὶ αὐξομένων πρὸσ ἀρετὴν καὶ δόξαν ἠθῶν καὶ προσώπων. (Plutarch, De invidia et odio, section 6 2:3)
  • ἐπεὶ δὲ τοῖσ φιλοτίμοισ μάλιστα τῶν ἠθῶν ἐμφύονται φθόνοι καὶ ζηλοτυπίαι πρὸσ τοὺσ πλέον ἔχοντασ ἐν δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ, χρησιμώτατόν ἐστι πρὸσ τοῦτο τοῖσ ἀδελφοῖσ τὸ μὴ κτᾶσθαι μήτε τὰσ τιμὰσ μήτε τὰσ δυνάμεισ ἀπὸ τῶν αὐτῶν, ἀλλ’ ἕτερον ἀφ’ ἑτέρου. (Plutarch, De fraterno amore, section 15 2:3)
  • ἐπεὶ δὲ τοῖσ φιλοτίμοισ μάλιστα τῶν ἠθῶν ἐμφύονται φθόνοι καὶ ζηλοτυπίαι πρὸσ τοὺσ πλέον ἔχοντασ ἐν δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ, χρησιμώτατόν ἐστι πρὸσ τοῦτο τοῖσ ἀδελφοῖσ τὸ μὴ κτᾶσθαι μήτε τὰσ τιμὰσ μήτε τὰσ δυνάμεισ ἀπὸ τῶν αὐτῶν, ἀλλ’ ἕτερον ἀφ’ ἑτέρου. (Plutarch, De fraterno amore, section 15 5:1)
  • "λῃσταὶ γὰρ ἐμφύονται πέτραισ καὶ κρημνῶν περιέχονται, βασιλεῖ δὲ πίστεωσ καὶ χάριτοσ ἰσχυρότερον οὐδὲν οὐδὲ ὀχυρώτερον. (Plutarch, Aratus, chapter 50 5:4)
  • εἰσὶ δ’ οἳ καὶ δειχθῆναι παρόντων αὐτῶν τοὺσ ἀπὸ τῶν νεφρῶν εἰσ τὴν κύστιν ἐμφυομένουσ οὐρητῆρασ ὑπομείναντεσ ἐτόλμησαν εἰπεῖν οἱ μέν, ὅτι μάτην καὶ οὗτοι γεγόνασιν, οἱ δ’, ὅτι σπερματικοί τινέσ εἰσι πόροι καὶ διὰ τοῦτο κατὰ τὸν τράχηλον αὐτῆσ, οὐκ εἰσ τὸ κῦτοσ ἐμφύονται. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., , section 1323)

Synonyms

  1. to implant

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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