Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀκονάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀκονάω

Structure: ἀκονά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)ko/nh

Sense

  1. to sharpen, whet, to sharpen their

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀκονῶ ἀκονᾷς ἀκονᾷ
Dual ἀκονᾶτον ἀκονᾶτον
Plural ἀκονῶμεν ἀκονᾶτε ἀκονῶσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀκονῶ ἀκονῇς ἀκονῇ
Dual ἀκονῆτον ἀκονῆτον
Plural ἀκονῶμεν ἀκονῆτε ἀκονῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀκονῷμι ἀκονῷς ἀκονῷ
Dual ἀκονῷτον ἀκονῴτην
Plural ἀκονῷμεν ἀκονῷτε ἀκονῷεν
ImperativeSingular ἀκόνᾱ ἀκονᾱ́τω
Dual ἀκονᾶτον ἀκονᾱ́των
Plural ἀκονᾶτε ἀκονώντων, ἀκονᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive ἀκονᾶν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀκονων ἀκονωντος ἀκονωσα ἀκονωσης ἀκονων ἀκονωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀκονῶμαι ἀκονᾷ ἀκονᾶται
Dual ἀκονᾶσθον ἀκονᾶσθον
Plural ἀκονώμεθα ἀκονᾶσθε ἀκονῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀκονῶμαι ἀκονῇ ἀκονῆται
Dual ἀκονῆσθον ἀκονῆσθον
Plural ἀκονώμεθα ἀκονῆσθε ἀκονῶνται
OptativeSingular ἀκονῴμην ἀκονῷο ἀκονῷτο
Dual ἀκονῷσθον ἀκονῴσθην
Plural ἀκονῴμεθα ἀκονῷσθε ἀκονῷντο
ImperativeSingular ἀκονῶ ἀκονᾱ́σθω
Dual ἀκονᾶσθον ἀκονᾱ́σθων
Plural ἀκονᾶσθε ἀκονᾱ́σθων, ἀκονᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive ἀκονᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀκονωμενος ἀκονωμενου ἀκονωμενη ἀκονωμενης ἀκονωμενον ἀκονωμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τῆσ ἀκόνησ, ἡ δὲ ἀκμὴ τοῦ σιδήρου δι’ ὅλου κατελθοῦσα τοῦ λίθου τήν τε ἀκόνην διαιρεῖ καὶ τῆσ κατεχούσησ αὐτὴν χειρὸσ ἐπιτέμνει τι μέροσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 71 7:1)
  • Ὑγρῶν‧ ἐβένου δραχμὴν μίην, χαλκοῦ κεκαυμένου ἐννέα ὀβολοὺσ ἐπ’ ἀκόνησ τρίβων, κρόκου τριώβολον‧ ταῦτα τρίψασ λεῖα, παράχεε οἴνου γλυκέοσ κοτύλην ἀττικὴν, κἄπειτα ἐσ τὸν ἥλιον θεὶσ, κατακαλύψασ‧ ὁκόταν ξυνεψηθῇ, τούτῳ χρέο. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 33.1)

Synonyms

  1. to sharpen

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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