Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὑπνάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὑπνάω

Structure: ὑπνά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: = u(pnw/ssw

Sense

  1. to sleep

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑπνῶ ὑπνᾷς ὑπνᾷ
Dual ὑπνᾶτον ὑπνᾶτον
Plural ὑπνῶμεν ὑπνᾶτε ὑπνῶσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὑπνῶ ὑπνῇς ὑπνῇ
Dual ὑπνῆτον ὑπνῆτον
Plural ὑπνῶμεν ὑπνῆτε ὑπνῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ὑπνῷμι ὑπνῷς ὑπνῷ
Dual ὑπνῷτον ὑπνῴτην
Plural ὑπνῷμεν ὑπνῷτε ὑπνῷεν
ImperativeSingular ύ̔πνᾱ ὑπνᾱ́τω
Dual ὑπνᾶτον ὑπνᾱ́των
Plural ὑπνᾶτε ὑπνώντων, ὑπνᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive ὑπνᾶν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑπνων ὑπνωντος ὑπνωσα ὑπνωσης ὑπνων ὑπνωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑπνῶμαι ὑπνᾷ ὑπνᾶται
Dual ὑπνᾶσθον ὑπνᾶσθον
Plural ὑπνώμεθα ὑπνᾶσθε ὑπνῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular ὑπνῶμαι ὑπνῇ ὑπνῆται
Dual ὑπνῆσθον ὑπνῆσθον
Plural ὑπνώμεθα ὑπνῆσθε ὑπνῶνται
OptativeSingular ὑπνῴμην ὑπνῷο ὑπνῷτο
Dual ὑπνῷσθον ὑπνῴσθην
Plural ὑπνῴμεθα ὑπνῷσθε ὑπνῷντο
ImperativeSingular ὑπνῶ ὑπνᾱ́σθω
Dual ὑπνᾶσθον ὑπνᾱ́σθων
Plural ὑπνᾶσθε ὑπνᾱ́σθων, ὑπνᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive ὑπνᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑπνωμενος ὑπνωμενου ὑπνωμενη ὑπνωμενης ὑπνωμενον ὑπνωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ́̔πνων ῡ́̔πνᾱς ῡ́̔πνᾱν*
Dual ῡ̔πνᾶτον ῡ̔πνᾱ́την
Plural ῡ̔πνῶμεν ῡ̔πνᾶτε ῡ́̔πνων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ̔πνώμην ῡ̔πνῶ ῡ̔πνᾶτο
Dual ῡ̔πνᾶσθον ῡ̔πνᾱ́σθην
Plural ῡ̔πνώμεθα ῡ̔πνᾶσθε ῡ̔πνῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ εἰσῆλθεν ὁ Θεὸσ πρὸσ Ἀβιμέλεχ ἐν ὕπνῳ τὴν νύκτα καὶ εἶπεν. ἰδοὺ σὺ ἀποθνήσκεισ περὶ τῆσ γυναικόσ, ἧσ ἔλαβεσ, αὕτη δέ ἐστι συνῳκηυῖα ἀνδρί. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 20:3)
  • καὶ ἐγένετο ἡνίκα ἐνεκίσσων τὰ πρόβατα ἐν γαστρὶ λαμβάνοντα, καὶ εἶδον τοῖσ ὀφθαλμοῖσ μου ἐν τῷ ὕπνῳ, καὶ ἰδοὺ οἱ τράγοι καὶ οἱ κριοὶ ἀναβαίνοντεσ ἐπὶ τὰ πρόβατα καὶ τὰσ αἶγασ διάλευκοι καὶ ποικίλοι καὶ σποδοειδεῖσ ραντοί. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 31:10)
  • καὶ διηγήσατο ὁ ἀρχιοινοχόοσ τὸ ἐνύπνιον αὐτοῦ τῷ Ἰωσὴφ καὶ εἶπεν. ἐν τῷ ὕπνῳ μου ἦν ἄμπελοσ ἐναντίον μου. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 40:9)
  • ἐλάλησε δὲ Φαραὼ τῷ Ἰωσὴφ λέγων. ἐν τῷ ὕπνῳ μου ᾤμην ἑστάναι παρὰ τὸ χεῖλοσ τοῦ ποταμοῦ, (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 41:17)
  • καὶ εἶδον πάλιν ἐν τῷ ὕπνῳ μου, καὶ ὥσπερ ἑπτὰ στάχυεσ ἀνέβαινον ἐν πυθμένι ἑνὶ πλήρεισ καὶ καλοί. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 41:22)

Synonyms

  1. to sleep

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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