Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

οἰστός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: οἰστός οἰστή οἰστόν

Structure: οἰστ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: fe/rw의 분사형

Sense

  1. that must be borne, endurable

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative οἰστός οἰστή οἰστόν
Genitive οἰστοῦ οἰστῆς οἰστοῦ
Dative οἰστῷ οἰστῇ οἰστῷ
Accusative οἰστόν οἰστήν οἰστόν
Vocative οἰστέ οἰστή οἰστόν
DualN/A/V οἰστώ οἰστᾱ́ οἰστώ
G/D οἰστοῖν οἰσταῖν οἰστοῖν
PluralNominative οἰστοί οἰσταί οἰστά
Genitive οἰστῶν οἰστῶν οἰστῶν
Dative οἰστοῖς οἰσταῖς οἰστοῖς
Accusative οἰστούς οἰστᾱ́ς οἰστά
Vocative οἰστοί οἰσταί οἰστά
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective οἰστός οἰστοῦ οἰστότερος οἰστοτεροῦ οἰστότατος οἰστοτατοῦ
Adverb οἰστώς οἰστότερον οἰστότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • πολλοὶ δ’ ἔντοσθεν ὀιστοὶ ῥιγηλοί, θανάτοιο λαθιφθόγγοιο δοτῆρεσ. (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 11:5)
  • ἔργον δέ μοι οὐ φίλον ἠε͂ν οὐδ’ οἰκωφελίη, ἥ τε τρέφει ἀγλαά τέκνα, ἀλλά μοι αἰεὶ νῆεσ ἐπήρετμοι φίλαι ἦσαν καὶ πόλεμοι καὶ ἄκοντεσ ἐύξεστοι καὶ ὀϊστοί· (Plutarch, Comparison of Aristides with Marcus Cato, chapter 3 4:2)
  • ὑμῖν δὲ νεμεσσῶμαι περὶ κῆρι καὶ Πάνδαρε, ποῦ τοι τόξον ἰδὲ πτερόεντεσ ὀιστοὶ καὶ κλέοσ, ᾧ οὒ τίσ τοι ἐρίζεται ἐνθάδε γ’ ἀνήρ; (Plutarch, Quomodo adulator ab amico internoscatur, chapter, section 33 10:1)
  • ἔργον δέ μοι οὐ φίλον ἔσκεν οὐδ’ οἰκωφελίη, ἥ τε τρέφει ἀγλαὰ τέκνα, ἀλλά μοι αἰεὶ νῆεσ ἐπήρετμοι φίλαι ἦσαν καὶ πόλεμοι καὶ ἄκοντεσ ἐύ̈ξεστοι καὶ ὀϊστοί, λυγρά, τά τ’ ἄλλοισίν γε καταριγηλὰ πέλονται. (Homer, Odyssey, Book 14 20:12)
  • ἔνθα δὲ τόξον κεῖτο παλίντονον ἠδὲ φαρέτρη ἰοδόκοσ, πολλοὶ δ’ ἔνεσαν στονόεντεσ ὀϊστοί, δῶρα τά οἱ ξεῖνοσ Λακεδαίμονι δῶκε τυχήσασ Ἴφιτοσ Εὐρυτίδησ, ἐπιείκελοσ ἀθανάτοισι. (Homer, Odyssey, Book 21 1:6)

Synonyms

  1. that must be borne

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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