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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

λωφάω?

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: lōphaō

Principal Part: λωφάω λωφήσω

Structure: λωφά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)

Sense

  1. to rest from toil, take rest
  2. to take rest or abate from, recover from
  3. to abate
  4. to lighten, relieve

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λώφω λώφᾳς λώφᾳ
Dual λώφατον λώφατον
Plural λώφωμεν λώφατε λώφωσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular λώφω λώφῃς λώφῃ
Dual λώφητον λώφητον
Plural λώφωμεν λώφητε λώφωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular λώφῳμι λώφῳς λώφῳ
Dual λώφῳτον λωφῷτην
Plural λώφῳμεν λώφῳτε λώφῳεν
ImperativeSingular λῶφα λωφᾶτω
Dual λώφατον λωφᾶτων
Plural λώφατε λωφῶντων, λωφᾶτωσαν
Infinitive λώφαν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λωφων λωφωντος λωφωσα λωφωσης λωφων λωφωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λώφωμαι λώφᾳ λώφαται
Dual λώφασθον λώφασθον
Plural λωφῶμεθα λώφασθε λώφωνται
SubjunctiveSingular λώφωμαι λώφῃ λώφηται
Dual λώφησθον λώφησθον
Plural λωφώμεθα λώφησθε λώφωνται
OptativeSingular λωφῷμην λώφῳο λώφῳτο
Dual λώφῳσθον λωφῷσθην
Plural λωφῷμεθα λώφῳσθε λώφῳντο
ImperativeSingular λώφω λωφᾶσθω
Dual λώφασθον λωφᾶσθων
Plural λώφασθε λωφᾶσθων, λωφᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive λώφασθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λωφωμενος λωφωμενου λωφωμενη λωφωμενης λωφωμενον λωφωμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λωφήσω λωφήσεις λωφήσει
Dual λωφήσετον λωφήσετον
Plural λωφήσομεν λωφήσετε λωφήσουσι(ν)
OptativeSingular λωφήσοιμι λωφήσοις λωφήσοι
Dual λωφήσοιτον λωφησοίτην
Plural λωφήσοιμεν λωφήσοιτε λωφήσοιεν
Infinitive λωφήσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λωφησων λωφησοντος λωφησουσα λωφησουσης λωφησον λωφησοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λωφήσομαι λωφήσει, λωφήσῃ λωφήσεται
Dual λωφήσεσθον λωφήσεσθον
Plural λωφησόμεθα λωφήσεσθε λωφήσονται
OptativeSingular λωφησοίμην λωφήσοιο λωφήσοιτο
Dual λωφήσοισθον λωφησοίσθην
Plural λωφησοίμεθα λωφήσοισθε λωφήσοιντο
Infinitive λωφήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λωφησομενος λωφησομενου λωφησομενη λωφησομενης λωφησομενον λωφησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐλῶφων ἐλῶφας ἐλῶφα(ν)
Dual ἐλώφατον ἐλωφᾶτην
Plural ἐλώφωμεν ἐλώφατε ἐλῶφων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐλωφῶμην ἐλώφω ἐλώφατο
Dual ἐλώφασθον ἐλωφᾶσθην
Plural ἐλωφῶμεθα ἐλώφασθε ἐλώφωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • θερμὸν δ ἐπὶ θερμῷ ἰάλλει ἄτρακτον, λωφᾷ δ οὐδ ὅσον ἰοβολῶν. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, book 5, chapter 1883)
  • ὅταν μὲν οὖν βλέπουσα πρὸς τὸ τοῦ παιδὸς κάλλος, ἐκεῖθεν μέρη ἐπιόντα καὶ ῥέοντ - ἃ δὴ διὰ ταῦτα ἵμερος καλεῖται - δεχομένη τὸν ἵμερον ἄρδηταί τε καὶ θερμαίνηται, λωφᾷ τε τῆς ὀδύνης καὶ γέγηθεν: (Plato, Parmenides, Philebus, Symposium, Phaedrus, 169:3)
  • καὶ ἐὰν μέν σοι δρῶντι ταῦτα λωφᾷ τι τὸ νόσημα: (Plato, Laws, book 9 9:2)

Synonyms

  1. to rest from toil

  2. to take rest or abate from

  3. to lighten

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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