Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

κύριος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: κύριος κυρίᾱ κύριον

Structure: κυρι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: ku=ros

Sense

(of people): ruling, governing, having power
(of things): decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled
(of times): fixed, set, appointed
(of language): literal
main, major, primary, principal

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	κύριος	κυρίᾱ	κύριον
	Genitive	κυρίου	κυρίᾱς	κυρίου
	Dative	κυρίῳ	κυρίᾱͅ	κυρίῳ
	Accusative	κύριον	κυρίᾱν	κύριον
	Vocative	κύριε	κυρίᾱ	κύριον
Dual	N/A/V	κυρίω	κυρίᾱ	κυρίω
Dual	G/D	κυρίοιν	κυρίαιν	κυρίοιν
Plural	Nominative	κύριοι	κυρίαι	κύρια
	Genitive	κυρίων	κυριῶν	κυρίων
	Dative	κυρίοις	κυρίαις	κυρίοις
	Accusative	κυρίους	κυρίᾱς	κύρια
	Vocative	κύριοι	κυρίαι	κύρια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	κύριος κυρίου	κυριώτερος κυριωτέρου	κυριώτατος κυριωτάτου
Adverb	κυρίως	κυριώτερον	κυριώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὁ γὰρ Κύριοσ ὁ Θεὸσ ὑμῶν οὗτοσ Θεὸσ τῶν θεῶν καὶ Κύριοσ τῶν κυρίων, ὁ Θεὸσ ὁ μέγασ. καὶ ἰσχυρὸσ καὶ φοβερόσ, ὅστισ οὐ θαυμάζει πρόσωπον, οὐδ̓ οὐ μὴ λάβῃ δῶρον, (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 10:17)
ἰδοὺ ὡσ ὀφθαλμοὶ δούλων εἰσ χεῖρασ τῶν κυρίων αὐτῶν, ὡσ ὀφθαλμοὶ παιδίσκησ εἰσ χεῖρασ τῆσ κυρίασ αὐτῆσ, οὕτωσ οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἡμῶν πρὸσ Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν ἡμῶν, ἕωσ οὗ οἰκτειρῆσαι ἡμᾶσ. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 122:2)
ἐξομολογεῖσθε τῷ Κυρίῳ τῶν κυρίων, ὅτι εἰσ τὸν αἰῶνα τὸ ἔλεοσ αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 135:3)
καὶ παραδώσω τὴν Αἴγυπτον εἰσ χεῖρασ ἀνθρώπων κυρίων σκληρῶν, καὶ βασιλεῖσ σκληροὶ κυριεύσουσιν αὐτῶν. τάδε λέγει Κύριοσ σαβαώθ. (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 19:4)
μελαίνει τε τὸ σαφὲσ καὶ ζόφῳ ποιεῖ παραπλήσιον, ἕλκει τε μακρὸν ἀποτείνουσα τὸν νοῦν, συστρέψαι δὲ δέον ἐν ὀλίγοισ ὀνόμασιν ἐκχεῖται εἰσ ἀπειροκάλουσ περιφράσεισ, πλοῦτον ὀνομάτων ἐπιδεικνυμένη, ὑπεριδοῦσα δὲ τῶν κυρίων ὀνομάτων κἀν τῇ κοινῇ χρήσει κειμένων τὰ πεποιημένα ζητεῖ καὶ ξένα καὶ ἀρχαιοπρεπῆ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Epistula ad Pompeium Geminum, chapter 2 5:3)

Synonyms

- πάναρχος (all-powerful, ruling all)
- ἀρκτέος (one must govern, one must be ruled, obey)
main
- κεφάλαιος (main, chief, principal)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

κύριος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

main

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

κύριος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

main

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어