뜻

1. 비우다, 비다, 배출하다, 빼내다, 털다, 고갈시키다, 빨아들이다, 철수시키다
2. 만들다, 하다, 제작하다, 능숙하게 만들다
3. 꺼내다, 다 쓰다, 고갈시키다, 비우다

1. to empty out, drain, to empty of, to be emptied, made or left empty, the space continually left empty, stripped
2. to make, empty by leaving, desert
3. to make empty, to make of no account or of no effect, to be or become so

예문

• ’, ὥσπερ τῶν κενῶν ἀγγείων οὐκ ἂν διαγνοίησ τὸ ἀκέραιον καὶ πεπονηκόσ, ἀλλ’ ὅταν ἐγχέῃσ, φαίνεται τὸ ῥέον οὕτωσ; (Plutarch, Ad principem ineruditum, chapter, section 7 2:2)

  (플루타르코스, Ad principem ineruditum, chapter, section 7 2:2)

• οὐ μὴ ἀφρονήσεθ’, οἳ κενῶν δοξασμάτων πλήρεισ πλανᾶσθε, τῇ δ’ ὁμιλίᾳ βροτοὺσ κρινεῖτε καὶ τοῖσ ἤθεσιν τοὺσ εὐγενεῖσ; (Euripides, episode 5:16)

  (에우리피데스, episode 5:16)

• ἀλλὰ θαρρῶμεν, ὦ φιλότησ, μέγα τῶν τοιούτων ἀλεξιφάρμακον ἔχοντεσ τὴν ἀλήθειαν καὶ τὸν ἐπὶ πᾶσι λόγον ὀρθόν, ᾧ χρωμένουσ ἡμᾶσ μηδὲν μὴ ’ ταράξῃ τῶν κενῶν καὶ ματαίων τούτων ψευσμάτων. (Lucian, Philopsuedes sive incredulus, (no name) 32:5)

  (루키아노스, Philopsuedes sive incredulus, (no name) 32:5)

• καλὸσ γὰρ ὁ τοιοῦτοσ ἔπαινοσ καὶ ὠφέλιμοσ καὶ διδάσκων τὰ χρήσιμα καὶ τὰ συμφέροντα θαυμάζειν καὶ ἀγαπᾶν ἀντὶ τῶν κενῶν καὶ περιττῶν. (Plutarch, De Se Ipsum Citra Invidiam Laudando, section 17 11:1)

  (플루타르코스, De Se Ipsum Citra Invidiam Laudando, section 17 11:1)

• νυνὶ δ’ ὁ μὲν βορέασ διὰ παρθενικῆσ ἁπαλόχροοσ οὐ διάησιν, ὥσ φησιν Ἡσίοδοσ, λῦπαι δὲ καὶ ταραχαὶ καὶ κακοθυμίαι διὰ ζηλοτυπίασ καὶ δεισιδαιμονίασ καὶ φιλοτιμίασ καὶ κενῶν δοξῶν, ὅσασ οὐκ ἂν εἴποι τισ, εἰσ τὴν γυναικωνῖτιν ὑπορρέουσιν. (Plutarch, De tranquilitate animi, section 2 1:4)

  (플루타르코스, De tranquilitate animi, section 2 1:4)

유사 형태

• κενὸν (152)
• κενόν (63)
• κενοῦ (44)
• κενὸς (35)
• κενοὶ (18)
• κενοῖς (18)
• κενοὺς (15)
• κενός (15)
• κενοῦν (7)
• κενούς (7)
• κενοῖ (3)
• κενοί (3)
• κενότης (2)
• κενοῦσα (1)
• κενοῖσι (1)
• κενου (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.