Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἰχθυάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἰχθυάω

Structure: ἰχθυά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: i)xqu/s

Sense

  1. to fish, angle, to fish for
  2. to sport

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθύᾳς ἰχθύᾳ
Dual ἰχθύᾱτον ἰχθύᾱτον
Plural ἰχθύωμεν ἰχθύᾱτε ἰχθύωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθύῃς ἰχθύῃ
Dual ἰχθύητον ἰχθύητον
Plural ἰχθύωμεν ἰχθύητε ἰχθύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἰχθύῳμι ἰχθύῳς ἰχθύῳ
Dual ἰχθύῳτον ἰχθυῷτην
Plural ἰχθύῳμεν ἰχθύῳτε ἰχθύῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἰχθῦᾱ ἰχθυᾶτω
Dual ἰχθύᾱτον ἰχθυᾶτων
Plural ἰχθύᾱτε ἰχθυῶντων, ἰχθυᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἰχθύᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰχθυων ἰχθυωντος ἰχθυωσα ἰχθυωσης ἰχθυων ἰχθυωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰχθύωμαι ἰχθύᾳ ἰχθύᾱται
Dual ἰχθύᾱσθον ἰχθύᾱσθον
Plural ἰχθυῶμεθα ἰχθύᾱσθε ἰχθύωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἰχθύωμαι ἰχθύῃ ἰχθύηται
Dual ἰχθύησθον ἰχθύησθον
Plural ἰχθυώμεθα ἰχθύησθε ἰχθύωνται
OptativeSingular ἰχθυῷμην ἰχθύῳο ἰχθύῳτο
Dual ἰχθύῳσθον ἰχθυῷσθην
Plural ἰχθυῷμεθα ἰχθύῳσθε ἰχθύῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθυᾶσθω
Dual ἰχθύᾱσθον ἰχθυᾶσθων
Plural ἰχθύᾱσθε ἰχθυᾶσθων, ἰχθυᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἰχθύᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰχθυωμενος ἰχθυωμενου ἰχθυωμενη ἰχθυωμενης ἰχθυωμενον ἰχθυωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓χθῦων ῑ̓χθῦᾱς ῑ̓χθῦᾱν*
Dual ῑ̓χθύᾱτον ῑ̓χθυᾶτην
Plural ῑ̓χθύωμεν ῑ̓χθύᾱτε ῑ̓χθῦων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓χθυῶμην ῑ̓χθύω ῑ̓χθύᾱτο
Dual ῑ̓χθύᾱσθον ῑ̓χθυᾶσθην
Plural ῑ̓χθυῶμεθα ῑ̓χθύᾱσθε ῑ̓χθύωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ εἶπεν ὁ Θεόσ. ποιήσωμεν ἄνθρωπον κατ̓ εἰκόνα ἡμετέραν καὶ καθ̓ ὁμοίωσιν, καὶ ἀρχέτωσαν τῶν ἰχθύων τῆσ θαλάσσησ καὶ τῶν πετεινῶν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τῶν κτηνῶν καὶ πάσησ τῆσ γῆσ καὶ πάντων τῶν ἑρπετῶν τῶν ἑρπόντων ἐπὶ γῆσ γῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 1:26)
  • καὶ εὐλόγησεν αὐτοὺσ ὁ Θεόσ, λέγων. αὐξάνεσθε καὶ πληθύνεσθε καὶ πληρώσατε τὴν γῆν καὶ κατακυριεύσατε αὐτῆσ καὶ ἄρχετε τῶν ἰχθύων τῆσ θαλάσσησ καὶ τῶν πετεινῶν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ πάντων τῶν κτηνῶν καὶ πάσησ τῆσ γῆσ καὶ πάντων τῶν ἑρπετῶν τῶν ἑρπόντων ἐπὶ τῆσ γῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 1:28)
  • καὶ ἐλάλησεν ὑπὲρ τῶν ξύλων ἀπὸ τῆσ κέδρου τῆσ ἐν τῷ Λιβάνῳ καὶ ἕωσ τῆσ ὑσσώπου τῆσ ἐκπορευομένησ διὰ τοῦ τοίχου καὶ ἐλάλησε περὶ τῶν κτηνῶν καὶ περὶ τῶν πετεινῶν καὶ περὶ τῶν ἑρπετῶν καὶ περὶ τῶν ἰχθύων. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 5:9)
  • πάνυ γοῦν ἤδη βελτίων γεγένησαι διὰ τὴν ὠνήν, ὃσ τοιαῦτα μὲν φθέγγῃ ‐ μᾶλλον δὲ τῶν ἰχθύων ἀφωνότεροσ εἶ ‐ βιοῖσ δὲ ὡσ οὐδ’ εἰπεῖν καλόν, μῖσοσ δὲ ἄγριον, φασί, παρὰ πάντων ἔχεισ ἐπὶ τῇ βδελυρίᾳ· (Lucian, Adversus indoctum et libros multos ementem, (no name) 16:2)
  • ἐπεὶ δέ ποτε πλεῖν μέλλοντι αὐτῷ διὰ χειμῶνοσ ἔφη τισ τῶν φίλων Οὐ δέδοικασ μὴ ἀνατραπέντοσ τοῦ σκάφουσ ὑπὸ ἰχθύων καταβρωθῇσ; (Lucian, (no name) 35:1)

Synonyms

  1. to fish

  2. to sport

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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