Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἰχθυάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἰχθυάω

Structure: ἰχθυά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: i)xqu/s

Sense

  1. to fish, angle, to fish for
  2. to sport

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθύᾳς ἰχθύᾳ
Dual ἰχθύᾱτον ἰχθύᾱτον
Plural ἰχθύωμεν ἰχθύᾱτε ἰχθύωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθύῃς ἰχθύῃ
Dual ἰχθύητον ἰχθύητον
Plural ἰχθύωμεν ἰχθύητε ἰχθύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἰχθύῳμι ἰχθύῳς ἰχθύῳ
Dual ἰχθύῳτον ἰχθυῷτην
Plural ἰχθύῳμεν ἰχθύῳτε ἰχθύῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἰχθῦᾱ ἰχθυᾶτω
Dual ἰχθύᾱτον ἰχθυᾶτων
Plural ἰχθύᾱτε ἰχθυῶντων, ἰχθυᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἰχθύᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰχθυων ἰχθυωντος ἰχθυωσα ἰχθυωσης ἰχθυων ἰχθυωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰχθύωμαι ἰχθύᾳ ἰχθύᾱται
Dual ἰχθύᾱσθον ἰχθύᾱσθον
Plural ἰχθυῶμεθα ἰχθύᾱσθε ἰχθύωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἰχθύωμαι ἰχθύῃ ἰχθύηται
Dual ἰχθύησθον ἰχθύησθον
Plural ἰχθυώμεθα ἰχθύησθε ἰχθύωνται
OptativeSingular ἰχθυῷμην ἰχθύῳο ἰχθύῳτο
Dual ἰχθύῳσθον ἰχθυῷσθην
Plural ἰχθυῷμεθα ἰχθύῳσθε ἰχθύῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἰχθύω ἰχθυᾶσθω
Dual ἰχθύᾱσθον ἰχθυᾶσθων
Plural ἰχθύᾱσθε ἰχθυᾶσθων, ἰχθυᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἰχθύᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰχθυωμενος ἰχθυωμενου ἰχθυωμενη ἰχθυωμενης ἰχθυωμενον ἰχθυωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓χθῦων ῑ̓χθῦᾱς ῑ̓χθῦᾱν*
Dual ῑ̓χθύᾱτον ῑ̓χθυᾶτην
Plural ῑ̓χθύωμεν ῑ̓χθύᾱτε ῑ̓χθῦων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓χθυῶμην ῑ̓χθύω ῑ̓χθύᾱτο
Dual ῑ̓χθύᾱσθον ῑ̓χθυᾶσθην
Plural ῑ̓χθυῶμεθα ῑ̓χθύᾱσθε ῑ̓χθύωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ γὰρ ἐν ὕπνοισ πᾶσα κύων ἄρκτον μαντεύεται, ἰχθύα κἠγών. (Theocritus, Idylls, 31)
  • Ἀκταίην παρὰ θῖνα διαυγέοσ ἔνδοθεν ἅλμασ ἰχθύα πουλυπόδην ἔδρακεν ἰχθυβόλοσ· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume III, book 9, chapter 2271)
  • οἱ δὲ καὶ αὐτοῦ Εὐκλείδου ἀκοῦσαί φασιν αὐτόν, ἀλλὰ καὶ Θρασυμάχου τοῦ Κορινθίου, ὃσ ἦν Ἰχθύα γνώριμοσ, καθά φησιν Ἡρακλείδησ. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, B, Kef. ia'. STILPWN 1:2)

Synonyms

  1. to fish

  2. to sport

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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