Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἴαμβος

Second declension Noun; Masculine Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἴαμβος ἰάμβου

Structure: ἰαμβ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: From i)a/ptw 2, because iambics were first used by the satiric poets Archilochus and Hipponax; criminosi iambi, Hor.

Sense

  1. an iamb

Declension

Second declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • βραχειῶν γὰρ γινομένων εἰ δύο τὰσ ἁπασῶν τελευταίασ συλλαβὰσ εἰσ μακρὰν ποιήσει τισ, ὁ Ἱππώνακτοσ ἰάμβοσ ἔσται. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 15, compendium in ce, chapter 62 1:13)
  • ὁ δ’ ἐκ βραχείασ τε καὶ μακρᾶσ συγκείμενοσ ἐὰν μὲν τὴν ἡγουμένην λάβῃ βραχεῖαν, ἰάμβοσ καλεῖται, καὶ ἔστιν οὐκ ἀγεννήσ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Compositione Verborum, chapter 1713)
  • "ἰάμβοσ ἐν τῷ περὶ διαλέκτων γράφει οὕτωσ· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 20 1:1)
  • ἄλλοι δὲ Τόρηβον πρῶτον τῇ ἁρμονίᾳ χρήσασθαι, καθάπερ Διονύσιοσ ὁ Ιἄμβοσ ἱστορεῖ. (Pseudo-Plutarch, De musica, section 15 4:1)
  • τῶν δὲ ῥυθμῶν ὁ μὲν ἡρῷοσ σεμνῆσ ἀλλ’ οὐ λεκτικῆσ ἁρμονίασ δεόμενοσ, ὁ δ’ ἰάμβοσ αὐτή ἐστιν ἡ λέξισ ἡ τῶν πολλῶν διὸ μάλιστα πάντων τῶν μέτρων ἰαμβεῖα φθέγγονται λέγοντεσ, δεῖ δὲ σεμνότητα γενέσθαι καὶ ἐκστῆσαι. (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 3, chapter 8 4:1)

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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