Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

εὐνάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: εὐνάω

Structure: εὐνά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: eu)nh/

Sense

  1. to lay or place in ambush
  2. to lay asleep, lull to sleep, to lie asleep, to lie kennelled

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εὐνῶ εὐνᾷς εὐνᾷ
Dual εὐνᾶτον εὐνᾶτον
Plural εὐνῶμεν εὐνᾶτε εὐνῶσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular εὐνῶ εὐνῇς εὐνῇ
Dual εὐνῆτον εὐνῆτον
Plural εὐνῶμεν εὐνῆτε εὐνῶσιν*
OptativeSingular εὐνῷμι εὐνῷς εὐνῷ
Dual εὐνῷτον εὐνῴτην
Plural εὐνῷμεν εὐνῷτε εὐνῷεν
ImperativeSingular εύ̓νᾱ εὐνᾱ́τω
Dual εὐνᾶτον εὐνᾱ́των
Plural εὐνᾶτε εὐνώντων, εὐνᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive εὐνᾶν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εὐνων εὐνωντος εὐνωσα εὐνωσης εὐνων εὐνωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εὐνῶμαι εὐνᾷ εὐνᾶται
Dual εὐνᾶσθον εὐνᾶσθον
Plural εὐνώμεθα εὐνᾶσθε εὐνῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular εὐνῶμαι εὐνῇ εὐνῆται
Dual εὐνῆσθον εὐνῆσθον
Plural εὐνώμεθα εὐνῆσθε εὐνῶνται
OptativeSingular εὐνῴμην εὐνῷο εὐνῷτο
Dual εὐνῷσθον εὐνῴσθην
Plural εὐνῴμεθα εὐνῷσθε εὐνῷντο
ImperativeSingular εὐνῶ εὐνᾱ́σθω
Dual εὐνᾶσθον εὐνᾱ́σθων
Plural εὐνᾶσθε εὐνᾱ́σθων, εὐνᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive εὐνᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εὐνωμενος εὐνωμενου εὐνωμενη εὐνωμενης εὐνωμενον εὐνωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηύ̓νων ηύ̓νᾱς ηύ̓νᾱν*
Dual ηὐνᾶτον ηὐνᾱ́την
Plural ηὐνῶμεν ηὐνᾶτε ηύ̓νων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ηὐνώμην ηὐνῶ ηὐνᾶτο
Dual ηὐνᾶσθον ηὐνᾱ́σθην
Plural ηὐνώμεθα ηὐνᾶσθε ηὐνῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • "νῦν δὲ στρώματα πλείω ἔχουσιν ἐπὶ τῶν ἵππων ἢ ἐπὶ τῶν εὐνῶν οὐ γὰρ τῆσ ἱππείασ οὕτωσ ὡσ τοῦ μαλακῶσ καθῆσθαι ἐπιμέλονται. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 10 1:2)
  • νῦν δὲ στρώματα πλείω ἔχουσιν ἐπὶ τῶν ἵππων ἢ ἐπὶ τῶν εὐνῶν· (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 8 28:2)
  • οὗτοσ Ἀρχίδαμοσ Ἀθηναίοισ μάλιστα ἐκάκωσε τὴν χώραν στρατῷ τε ἐσβάλλων ἐσ γῆν τὴν Ἀττικὴν ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔτοσ καὶ ὁπότε ἐσβάλοι διὰ πάσησ ἐπεξῄει φθείρων καὶ Πλαταιέων Ἀθηναίοισ ὄντων εὔνων πολιορκίᾳ τὸ ἄστυ εἷλεν. (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 7 15:3)
  • καταλαβόντοσ δὲ Κλεομένουσ Μεγάλην πόλιν, Φιλοποίμην οὔτε τῆσ συμφορᾶσ ἐξεπλάγη τὸ ἀπροσδόκητον καὶ τῶν ἐν ἡλικίᾳ τὰ δύο μάλιστα μέρη καὶ γυναῖκασ καὶ παῖδασ ἀπέσωσεν ἐσ Μεσσήνην, συμμάχων σφίσιν ἐν τῷ τότε καὶ εὔνων τῶν Μεσσηνίων ὄντων· (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 49 6:1)
  • ὥστε μὴ εἶναι διελέσθαι πότερον τῶν ἐναντίων ἦν καταρᾶσθαι τὴν στάσιν, ἢ τῶν εὔνων συνεύξασθαι τῇ πόλει, τοῦτόν γε λυθεῖσαν τὸν τρόπον. (Aristides, Aelius, Orationes, 75:2)

Synonyms

  1. to lay or place in ambush

  2. to lay asleep

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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