Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐρά̄ω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐρά̄ω

Structure: ἐρᾱ́ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to pour out, vomit forth

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ρω έ̓ρῃς έ̓ρῃ
Dual έ̓ρητον έ̓ρητον
Plural έ̓ρωμεν έ̓ρητε έ̓ρωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular έ̓ρω έ̓ρῃς έ̓ρῃ
Dual έ̓ρητον έ̓ρητον
Plural έ̓ρωμεν έ̓ρητε έ̓ρωσιν*
OptativeSingular έ̓ρῳμι έ̓ρῳς έ̓ρῳ
Dual έ̓ρῳτον ἐρῷτην
Plural έ̓ρῳμεν έ̓ρῳτε έ̓ρῳεν
ImperativeSingular ε͂̓ρη ἐρῆτω
Dual έ̓ρητον ἐρῆτων
Plural έ̓ρητε ἐρῶντων, ἐρῆτωσαν
Infinitive έ̓ρην
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρων ἐρωντος ἐρωσα ἐρωσης ἐρων ἐρωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓ρωμαι έ̓ρῃ έ̓ρηται
Dual έ̓ρησθον έ̓ρησθον
Plural ἐρῶμεθα έ̓ρησθε έ̓ρωνται
SubjunctiveSingular έ̓ρωμαι έ̓ρῃ έ̓ρηται
Dual έ̓ρησθον έ̓ρησθον
Plural ἐρώμεθα έ̓ρησθε έ̓ρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐρῷμην έ̓ρῳο έ̓ρῳτο
Dual έ̓ρῳσθον ἐρῷσθην
Plural ἐρῷμεθα έ̓ρῳσθε έ̓ρῳντο
ImperativeSingular έ̓ρω ἐρῆσθω
Dual έ̓ρησθον ἐρῆσθων
Plural έ̓ρησθε ἐρῆσθων, ἐρῆσθωσαν
Infinitive έ̓ρησθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρωμενος ἐρωμενου ἐρωμενη ἐρωμενης ἐρωμενον ἐρωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̓ρων ή̓ρης ή̓ρην*
Dual ἠρῆτον ἠρήτην
Plural ἠρῶμεν ἠρῆτε ή̓ρων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠρώμην ἠρῶ ἠρῆτο
Dual ἠρῆσθον ἠρήσθην
Plural ἠρώμεθα ἠρῆσθε ἠρῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ οὗτοι ἀνέβησαν ἀπὸ Θελμελέθ, Θελαρησά, Χαρούβ, Ἠρών, Ἰεμὴρ καὶ οὐκ ἐδυνάσθησαν ἀπαγγεῖλαι οἴκουσ πατριῶν αὐτῶν καὶ σπέρμα αὐτῶν εἰ ἀπὸ Ἰσραήλ εἰσιν. (Septuagint, Liber Nehemiae 7:61)
  • ἐδείχθη γάρ μοι ἀναφαλαντίασ τισ, οὖλοσ, Ἥρων, οἶμαι, τοὔνομα. (Lucian, 12:4)
  • ἢ διὰ τὸ πολλάκισ τοὺσ ἐρῶντασ διὰ τὴν πτοίησιν, ὡσ ἐοίκεν,4 στεφανουμένουσ περιρρεῖν αὑτῶν τὸν στέφανον, ἀντιστρέφομεν τῇ ὑπονοίᾳ τὸ πάθοσ, ὡσ οὐκ ἄν ποτε τοῦ στεφάνου περιρρέοντοσ εἰ μὴ ἤρων; (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 15, book 15, chapter 9 4:4)
  • νυνὶ γὰρ ὥσπερ ἐκ μέθησ ἀνανήφων ὁρῶ οἱᾶ μέν ἐστιν ὧν ἤρων, ὁπόσα δὲ πέπονθα διὰ ταῦτα. (Lucian, 173:7)
  • λέγει δ’ Ἀφροδίτην καὶ Διόνυσον ἀμφότεροι γὰρ ἤρων τοῦ Ἀδώνιδοσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 83 4:1)

Synonyms

  1. to pour out

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION