Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἐρά̄ω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐρά̄ω

Structure: ἐρᾱ́ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to pour out, vomit forth

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ρω	έ̓ρῃς	έ̓ρῃ
	Dual		έ̓ρητον	έ̓ρητον
	Plural	έ̓ρωμεν	έ̓ρητε	έ̓ρωσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓ρω	έ̓ρῃς	έ̓ρῃ
	Dual		έ̓ρητον	έ̓ρητον
	Plural	έ̓ρωμεν	έ̓ρητε	έ̓ρωσιν*
Optative	Singular	έ̓ρῳμι	έ̓ρῳς	έ̓ρῳ
	Dual		έ̓ρῳτον	ἐρῷτην
	Plural	έ̓ρῳμεν	έ̓ρῳτε	έ̓ρῳεν
Imperative	Singular		ε͂̓ρη	ἐρῆτω
	Dual		έ̓ρητον	ἐρῆτων
	Plural		έ̓ρητε	ἐρῶντων, ἐρῆτωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓ρην
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρων ἐρωντος	ἐρωσα ἐρωσης	ἐρων ἐρωντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ρωμαι	έ̓ρῃ	έ̓ρηται
	Dual		έ̓ρησθον	έ̓ρησθον
	Plural	ἐρῶμεθα	έ̓ρησθε	έ̓ρωνται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓ρωμαι	έ̓ρῃ	έ̓ρηται
	Dual		έ̓ρησθον	έ̓ρησθον
	Plural	ἐρώμεθα	έ̓ρησθε	έ̓ρωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐρῷμην	έ̓ρῳο	έ̓ρῳτο
	Dual		έ̓ρῳσθον	ἐρῷσθην
	Plural	ἐρῷμεθα	έ̓ρῳσθε	έ̓ρῳντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓ρω	ἐρῆσθω
	Dual		έ̓ρησθον	ἐρῆσθων
	Plural		έ̓ρησθε	ἐρῆσθων, ἐρῆσθωσαν
Infinitive		έ̓ρησθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρωμενος ἐρωμενου	ἐρωμενη ἐρωμενης	ἐρωμενον ἐρωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓ρων	ή̓ρης	ή̓ρην*
	Dual		ἠρῆτον	ἠρήτην
	Plural	ἠρῶμεν	ἠρῆτε	ή̓ρων
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠρώμην	ἠρῶ	ἠρῆτο
	Dual		ἠρῆσθον	ἠρήσθην
	Plural	ἠρώμεθα	ἠρῆσθε	ἠρῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ᾅδησ καὶ ἔρωσ γυναικὸσ καὶ γῆ οὐκ ἐμπιπλαμένη ὕδατοσ καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ πῦρ οὐ μὴ εἴπωσιν. ἀρκεῖ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 24:52)
παῖδε γάρ μοι ἐστὸν δύο καλώ, Ἵμεροσ καὶ Ἔρωσ, τούτω σοι παραδώσω ἡγεμόνε τῆσ ὁδοῦ γενησομένω· (Lucian, Dearum judicium, (no name) 15:5)
καὶ ὁ μὲν Ἔρωσ ὅλοσ παρελθὼν εἰσ αὐτὴν ἀναγκάσει τὴν γυναῖκα ἐρᾶν, ὁ δ’ Ἵμεροσ αὐτῷ σοι περιχυθεὶσ τοῦθ’ ὅπερ ἐστίν, ἱμερτόν τε θήσει καὶ ἐράσμιον. (Lucian, Dearum judicium, (no name) 15:6)
"οἴχῃ μοι κακοδαίμων ἐκφυγὼν τὰσ νόσουσ, οὐ πυρετὸν ἔτι δεδιώσ, οὐ πολέμιον, οὐ τύραννον οὐκ ἔρωσ σε ἀνιάσει οὐδὲ συνουσία διαστρέψει, οὐδὲ σπαθήσεισ ἐπὶ τούτῳ δὶσ ἢ τρὶσ τῆσ ἡμέρασ, ὢ τῆσ συμφορᾶσ. (Lucian, (no name) 16:11)
κόρον δ’ οὐκ εἶχεν ὀπωπῆσ ἄλλοτε δὴ χρύσειον ὀισαμένη Κυθερείησ κοῦρον ὀπιπεύειν θαλαμηπόλον ‐ ὀψὲ δ’ ἀνέγνω, ὡσ οὐκ ἔστιν Ἔρωσ· (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 1122)

Synonyms

to pour out
- ἀναχέω (to pour forth)
- ἐκπροχέω (to pour forth)
- ἐπιπροχέω (to pour forth)
- λείβω (Ι pour, pour forth)
- ἀπεμέω (to spit up, vomit forth)
- ἐξεμέω (to vomit forth, disgorge, to disgorge)
- ἐκφυσάω (to blow out, pours forth, to blow up)
- οἰκτροχοέω (to pour forth piteously)
- προχέω (to pour forth or forward, pouring over)

Derived

ἐξερά̄ω (to disgorge, let me disgorge, from)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐρά̄ω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to pour out

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐρά̄ω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to pour out

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어