Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἔλπω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔλπω ἔολπα

Structure: έ̓λπ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: active e)/lpw only in pres.

Sense

  1. I cause to hope
  2. (middle), I hope, expect
  3. I expect anxiously, fear
  4. I deem, suppose

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓λπω έ̓λπεις έ̓λπει
Dual έ̓λπετον έ̓λπετον
Plural έ̓λπομεν έ̓λπετε έ̓λπουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular έ̓λπω έ̓λπῃς έ̓λπῃ
Dual έ̓λπητον έ̓λπητον
Plural έ̓λπωμεν έ̓λπητε έ̓λπωσιν*
OptativeSingular έ̓λποιμι έ̓λποις έ̓λποι
Dual έ̓λποιτον ἐλποίτην
Plural έ̓λποιμεν έ̓λποιτε έ̓λποιεν
ImperativeSingular έ̓λπε ἐλπέτω
Dual έ̓λπετον ἐλπέτων
Plural έ̓λπετε ἐλπόντων, ἐλπέτωσαν
Infinitive έ̓λπειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐλπων ἐλποντος ἐλπουσα ἐλπουσης ἐλπον ἐλποντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓λπομαι έ̓λπει, έ̓λπῃ έ̓λπεται
Dual έ̓λπεσθον έ̓λπεσθον
Plural ἐλπόμεθα έ̓λπεσθε έ̓λπονται
SubjunctiveSingular έ̓λπωμαι έ̓λπῃ έ̓λπηται
Dual έ̓λπησθον έ̓λπησθον
Plural ἐλπώμεθα έ̓λπησθε έ̓λπωνται
OptativeSingular ἐλποίμην έ̓λποιο έ̓λποιτο
Dual έ̓λποισθον ἐλποίσθην
Plural ἐλποίμεθα έ̓λποισθε έ̓λποιντο
ImperativeSingular έ̓λπου ἐλπέσθω
Dual έ̓λπεσθον ἐλπέσθων
Plural έ̓λπεσθε ἐλπέσθων, ἐλπέσθωσαν
Infinitive έ̓λπεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐλπομενος ἐλπομενου ἐλπομενη ἐλπομενης ἐλπομενον ἐλπομενου

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐδ’ αὐτόσ που τοῦτό γ’ ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἐόλπε· (Homer, Odyssey, Book 21 40:4)

Synonyms

  1. I cause to hope

  2. I expect anxiously

  3. I deem

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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