Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἀραῖος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀραῖος

Structure: ἀραι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: a)ra/

Sense

prayed to or entreated
prayed against, accursed, laden with a curse or curses, under a curse
cursing, bringing mischief upon

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ἀραῖος	ἀραίᾱ	ά̓ραιον
	Genitive	ἀραίου	ἀραίᾱς	ἀραίου
	Dative	ἀραίῳ	ἀραίᾱͅ	ἀραίῳ
	Accusative	ἀραῖον	ἀραίᾱν	ά̓ραιον
	Vocative	ἀραῖε	ἀραίᾱ	ά̓ραιον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀραίω	ἀραίᾱ	ἀραίω
Dual	G/D	ἀραίοιν	ἀραίαιν	ἀραίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ἀραῖοι	ἀραῖαι	ά̓ραια
	Genitive	ἀραίων	ἀραιῶν	ἀραίων
	Dative	ἀραίοις	ἀραίαις	ἀραίοις
	Accusative	ἀραίους	ἀραίᾱς	ά̓ραια
	Vocative	ἀραῖοι	ἀραῖαι	ά̓ραια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ἀραῖος ἀραίου	ἀραιώτερος ἀραιωτέρου	ἀραιώτατος ἀραιωτάτου
Adverb	ἀραίως	ἀραιώτερον	ἀραιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ μὴν καὶ τὸν ἱδρῶτα συνέχειν δοκεῖ ἡ κόνισ ἀθρόον ἐκχεόμενον ἐπιπαττομένη, καὶ ἐπὶ πολὺ διαρκεῖν ποιεῖ τὴν δύναμιν, καὶ κώλυμα γίγνεται μὴ βλάπτεσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνέμων ἀραιοῖσ τότε καὶ ἀνεῳγόσιν τοῖσ σώμασιν ἐμπιπτόντων. (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 29:3)
"οὐδὲν γὰρ ἐθέλει τοῖσ ἀραιοῖσ ὑπόλειμμα φλογὸσ οὐδ’ ἴχνοσ ἐμμένειν οὐδ’ ἔστιν ἄνθρακοσ γένεσισ, οὗ μὴ στερέμνιον σῶμα, δεξάμενον διὰ βάθουσ τὴν πύρωσιν καὶ σῷζον· (Plutarch, De faciae quae in orbe lunae apparet, section 21 5:5)
τοῖσ δ’ ἀραιοῖσ ἀναμίγνυται μᾶλλον, οὕτωσ ὁ οἶνοσ ἐν τοῖσ τῶν γερόντων σώμασιν ἔχει διατριβὴν ἑλκόμενοσ ὑπὸ τῆσ ξηρότητοσ, ἄνευ δὲ τούτων ἰδεῖν ἔστι τὰ συμπτώματα τῆσ μέθησ τὴν τῶν γερόντων φύσιν ἐξ ἑαυτῆσ ἔχουσαν · (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 3, 12:1)
πολλοὶ δὲ καὶ πάγκαλοι λειμῶνεσ ὑπὸ ὑψηλοῖσ τε καὶ ἀραιοῖσ δένδρεσιν ἀνειμένοι, καὶ πάντα μεστὰβοτάνησ εὐθαλοῦσ δι’ ὅλου τοῦ θέρουσ, ὥστε μὴ πολὺν πλανᾶσθαι τόπον. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 18:1)
πολλάκισ δὲ τοῦτο ποιοῦντεσ, τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ταῖσ χερσὶν ἐλαφρῶσ τρίβουσι, μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα σπόγγοισ ἀραιοῖσ κούφωσ ἐπιθλίβοντεσ τὸ χαῦνον καὶ γεῶδεσ διὰ τούτων ἀναλαμβάνουσι, μέχρι ἂν ὅτου καθαρὸν γένηται τὸ ψῆγμα τοῦ χρυσοῦ. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, book 3, chapter 14 2:1)

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated
- εὐκταῖος (prayed for)
prayed against
- ἐπάρατος (accursed, laid under a curse, an imprecation)

Derived

ἀραιός (thin, lean, narrow)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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English

한국어

ἀραῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated

prayed against

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀραῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated

prayed against

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어