Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἀραῖος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀραῖος

Structure: ἀραι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: a)ra/

Sense

prayed to or entreated
prayed against, accursed, laden with a curse or curses, under a curse
cursing, bringing mischief upon

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ἀραῖος	ἀραίᾱ	ά̓ραιον
	Genitive	ἀραίου	ἀραίᾱς	ἀραίου
	Dative	ἀραίῳ	ἀραίᾱͅ	ἀραίῳ
	Accusative	ἀραῖον	ἀραίᾱν	ά̓ραιον
	Vocative	ἀραῖε	ἀραίᾱ	ά̓ραιον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀραίω	ἀραίᾱ	ἀραίω
Dual	G/D	ἀραίοιν	ἀραίαιν	ἀραίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ἀραῖοι	ἀραῖαι	ά̓ραια
	Genitive	ἀραίων	ἀραιῶν	ἀραίων
	Dative	ἀραίοις	ἀραίαις	ἀραίοις
	Accusative	ἀραίους	ἀραίᾱς	ά̓ραια
	Vocative	ἀραῖοι	ἀραῖαι	ά̓ραια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ἀραῖος ἀραίου	ἀραιώτερος ἀραιωτέρου	ἀραιώτατος ἀραιωτάτου
Adverb	ἀραίως	ἀραιώτερον	ἀραιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐμὲ δὲ πατρίδοσ ἄπο κακόποτμον ἀραίαν ἔβαλε θεὸσ ἀπό <τε> πόλεοσ ἀπό τε σέθεν, ὅτε μέλαθρα λέχεά τ’ ἔλιπον ‐ οὐ λιποῦσ’ ἐπ’ αἰσχροῖσ γάμοισ. (Euripides, Helen, episode, lyric 1:31)
ἅπαντεσ μὲν οὖν ἐθορυβήθησαν, ὁ δὲ Κράσσοσ ἐξεπλάγη παντάπασι καὶ διὰ σπουδῆσ οὐ πάνυ καθεστηκὼσ παρέταττε, πρῶτον μέν, ὡσ οἱ περὶ Κάσσιον ἠξίουν, ἀραιὰν τὴν φάλαγγα τῶν ὁπλιτῶν ἐπὶ πλεῖστον ἀνάγων τοῦ πεδίου πρὸσ τὰσ κυκλώσεισ, τοὺσ δ’ ἱππεῖσ διανέμων τοῖσ κέρασιν ἔπειτα μετέδοξε, καὶ συναγαγὼν ἀμφίστομον ἐποίησε καὶ βαθὺ πλινθίον ἐν δώδεκα σπείραισ προερχομένησ τῶνπλευρῶν ἑκάστησ, παρὰ δὲ σπεῖραν ἴλην ἱππέων ἔταξεν, ὡσ μηδὲν ἔχοι μέροσ ἐνδεὲσ ἱππικῆσ βοηθείασ, ἀλλὰ πανταχόθεν ὁμαλῶσ προσφέροιτο πεφραγμένοσ. (Plutarch, chapter 23 3:1)
οὐ γὰρ τρέφει κήτη ἀλλ’ ἢ φώκην ἀραιὰν καὶ δελφῖνα μικρόν. (Plutarch, De sollertia animalium, chapter, section 32 3:1)
εἶναι γὰρ τὴν χώραν ἀραιὰν καὶ τὸν ἀέρα κοῦφον, ὡσ μήτε ὑέσθαι πολλάκισ μήτε ὑπομένειν τὸ γιγνόμενον ὕδωρ, περιέχεσθαί τε ὀλίγου πᾶσαν αὐτὴν ὑπὸ τῆσ θαλάττησ· (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 3:3)

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated
- εὐκταῖος (prayed for)
prayed against
- ἐπάρατος (accursed, laid under a curse, an imprecation)

Derived

ἀραιός (thin, lean, narrow)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀραῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated

prayed against

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀραῖος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

prayed to or entreated

prayed against

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어